engines={image=false textcolor=true vector=false text=true} tetml={filename={D:\Drim\repository\projects\drim_66_0\metadata\a\c\acd106f9efed55ec6f7d5ce8608c0d91\acd106f9efed55ec6f7d5ce8608c0d91.para.xml} elements={annotations=false bookmarks=false destinations=false fields=false javascripts=false} }
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
INTERNATIONAL
I
N
T
E
R
N
A
T
I
O
N
A
L
STANDARD
S
T
A
N
D
A
R
D
IEC
I
E
C
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
Second
S
e
c
o
n
d
edition
e
d
i
t
i
o
n
2004-04
2
0
0
4
-
0
4
Power
P
o
w
e
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
their
t
h
e
i
r
accessories
a
c
c
e
s
s
o
r
i
e
s
for
f
o
r
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
from
f
r
o
m
1
1
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
1,2
1
,
2
kV)
k
V
)
up
u
p
to
t
o
30
3
0
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
36
3
6
kV)
k
V
)
–
–
Part
P
a
r
t
1:
1
:
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
for
f
o
r
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
of
o
f
1
1
kV
k
V
((U
(
(
U
m
m
=
=
1,2
1
,
2
kV)
k
V
)
and
a
n
d
3
3
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
3,6
3
,
6
kV)
k
V
)
This
T
h
i
s
English-language
E
n
g
l
i
s
h
-
l
a
n
g
u
a
g
e
version
v
e
r
s
i
o
n
is
i
s
derived
d
e
r
i
v
e
d
from
f
r
o
m
the
t
h
e
original
o
r
i
g
i
n
a
l
bilingual
b
i
l
i
n
g
u
a
l
publication
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
by
b
y
leaving
l
e
a
v
i
n
g
out
o
u
t
all
a
l
l
French-language
F
r
e
n
c
h
-
l
a
n
g
u
a
g
e
pages.
p
a
g
e
s
.
Missing
M
i
s
s
i
n
g
page
p
a
g
e
numbers
n
u
m
b
e
r
s
correspond
c
o
r
r
e
s
p
o
n
d
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
French-
F
r
e
n
c
h
-
language
l
a
n
g
u
a
g
e
pages.
p
a
g
e
s
.
Reference
R
e
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
number
n
u
m
b
e
r
IEC
I
E
C
60502-1:2004(E)
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
:
2
0
0
4
(
E
)
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
Publication
P
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
numbering
n
u
m
b
e
r
i
n
g
As
A
s
from
f
r
o
m
1
1
January
J
a
n
u
a
r
y
1997
1
9
9
7
all
a
l
l
IEC
I
E
C
publications
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
are
a
r
e
issued
i
s
s
u
e
d
with
w
i
t
h
a
a
designation
d
e
s
i
g
n
a
t
i
o
n
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
60000
6
0
0
0
0
series.
s
e
r
i
e
s
.
For
F
o
r
example,
e
x
a
m
p
l
e
,
IEC
I
E
C
34-1
3
4
-
1
is
i
s
now
n
o
w
referred
r
e
f
e
r
r
e
d
to
t
o
as
a
s
IEC
I
E
C
60034-1.
6
0
0
3
4
-
1
.
Consolidated
C
o
n
s
o
l
i
d
a
t
e
d
editions
e
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
The
T
h
e
IEC
I
E
C
is
i
s
now
n
o
w
publishing
p
u
b
l
i
s
h
i
n
g
consolidated
c
o
n
s
o
l
i
d
a
t
e
d
versions
v
e
r
s
i
o
n
s
of
o
f
its
i
t
s
publications.
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
.
For
F
o
r
example,
e
x
a
m
p
l
e
,
edition
e
d
i
t
i
o
n
numbers
n
u
m
b
e
r
s
1.0,
1
.
0
,
1.1
1
.
1
and
a
n
d
1.2
1
.
2
refer,
r
e
f
e
r
,
respectively,
r
e
s
p
e
c
t
i
v
e
l
y
,
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
base
b
a
s
e
publication,
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
,
the
t
h
e
base
b
a
s
e
publication
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
incorporating
i
n
c
o
r
p
o
r
a
t
i
n
g
amendment
a
m
e
n
d
m
e
n
t
1
1
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
base
b
a
s
e
publication
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
incorporating
i
n
c
o
r
p
o
r
a
t
i
n
g
amendments
a
m
e
n
d
m
e
n
t
s
1
1
and
a
n
d
2.
2
.
Further
F
u
r
t
h
e
r
information
i
n
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n
on
o
n
IEC
I
E
C
publications
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
The
T
h
e
technical
t
e
c
h
n
i
c
a
l
content
c
o
n
t
e
n
t
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
publications
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
is
i
s
kept
k
e
p
t
under
u
n
d
e
r
constant
c
o
n
s
t
a
n
t
review
r
e
v
i
e
w
by
b
y
the
t
h
e
IEC,
I
E
C
,
thus
t
h
u
s
ensuring
e
n
s
u
r
i
n
g
that
t
h
a
t
the
t
h
e
content
c
o
n
t
e
n
t
reflects
r
e
f
l
e
c
t
s
current
c
u
r
r
e
n
t
technology.
t
e
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
.
Information
I
n
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n
relating
r
e
l
a
t
i
n
g
to
t
o
this
t
h
i
s
publication,
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
,
including
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
its
i
t
s
validity,
v
a
l
i
d
i
t
y
,
is
i
s
available
a
v
a
i
l
a
b
l
e
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
IEC
I
E
C
Catalogue
C
a
t
a
l
o
g
u
e
of
o
f
publications
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
(see
(
s
e
e
below)
b
e
l
o
w
)
in
i
n
addition
a
d
d
i
t
i
o
n
to
t
o
new
n
e
w
editions,
e
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
,
amendments
a
m
e
n
d
m
e
n
t
s
and
a
n
d
corrigenda.
c
o
r
r
i
g
e
n
d
a
.
Information
I
n
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n
on
o
n
the
t
h
e
subjects
s
u
b
j
e
c
t
s
under
u
n
d
e
r
consideration
c
o
n
s
i
d
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
work
w
o
r
k
in
i
n
progress
p
r
o
g
r
e
s
s
undertaken
u
n
d
e
r
t
a
k
e
n
by
b
y
the
t
h
e
technical
t
e
c
h
n
i
c
a
l
committee
c
o
m
m
i
t
t
e
e
which
w
h
i
c
h
has
h
a
s
prepared
p
r
e
p
a
r
e
d
this
t
h
i
s
publication,
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
,
as
a
s
well
w
e
l
l
as
a
s
the
t
h
e
list
l
i
s
t
of
o
f
publications
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
issued,
i
s
s
u
e
d
,
is
i
s
also
a
l
s
o
available
a
v
a
i
l
a
b
l
e
from
f
r
o
m
the
t
h
e
following:
f
o
l
l
o
w
i
n
g
:
-
IEC
I
E
C
Web
W
e
b
Site
S
i
t
e
(www.iec.ch)
(
w
w
w
.
i
e
c
.
c
h
)
-
Catalogue
C
a
t
a
l
o
g
u
e
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
publications
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
The
T
h
e
on-line
o
n
-
l
i
n
e
catalogue
c
a
t
a
l
o
g
u
e
on
o
n
the
t
h
e
IEC
I
E
C
web
w
e
b
site
s
i
t
e
(www.iec.ch/searchpub)
(
w
w
w
.
i
e
c
.
c
h
/
s
e
a
r
c
h
p
u
b
)
enables
e
n
a
b
l
e
s
you
y
o
u
to
t
o
search
s
e
a
r
c
h
by
b
y
a
a
variety
v
a
r
i
e
t
y
of
o
f
criteria
c
r
i
t
e
r
i
a
including
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
text
t
e
x
t
searches,
s
e
a
r
c
h
e
s
,
technical
t
e
c
h
n
i
c
a
l
committees
c
o
m
m
i
t
t
e
e
s
and
a
n
d
date
d
a
t
e
of
o
f
publication.
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
.
On-line
O
n
-
l
i
n
e
information
i
n
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n
is
i
s
also
a
l
s
o
available
a
v
a
i
l
a
b
l
e
on
o
n
recently
r
e
c
e
n
t
l
y
issued
i
s
s
u
e
d
publications,
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
,
withdrawn
w
i
t
h
d
r
a
w
n
and
a
n
d
replaced
r
e
p
l
a
c
e
d
publications,
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
,
as
a
s
well
w
e
l
l
as
a
s
corrigenda.
c
o
r
r
i
g
e
n
d
a
.
-
IEC
I
E
C
Just
J
u
s
t
Published
P
u
b
l
i
s
h
e
d
This
T
h
i
s
summary
s
u
m
m
a
r
y
of
o
f
recently
r
e
c
e
n
t
l
y
issued
i
s
s
u
e
d
publications
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
(www.iec.ch/online_news/
(
w
w
w
.
i
e
c
.
c
h
/
o
n
l
i
n
e
_
n
e
w
s
/
justpub)
j
u
s
t
p
u
b
)
is
i
s
also
a
l
s
o
available
a
v
a
i
l
a
b
l
e
by
b
y
email.
e
m
a
i
l
.
Please
P
l
e
a
s
e
contact
c
o
n
t
a
c
t
the
t
h
e
Customer
C
u
s
t
o
m
e
r
Service
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
Centre
C
e
n
t
r
e
(see
(
s
e
e
below)
b
e
l
o
w
)
for
f
o
r
further
f
u
r
t
h
e
r
information.
i
n
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n
.
-
Customer
C
u
s
t
o
m
e
r
Service
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
Centre
C
e
n
t
r
e
If
I
f
you
y
o
u
have
h
a
v
e
any
a
n
y
questions
q
u
e
s
t
i
o
n
s
regarding
r
e
g
a
r
d
i
n
g
this
t
h
i
s
publication
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
or
o
r
need
n
e
e
d
further
f
u
r
t
h
e
r
assistance,
a
s
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
,
please
p
l
e
a
s
e
contact
c
o
n
t
a
c
t
the
t
h
e
Customer
C
u
s
t
o
m
e
r
Service
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
Centre:
C
e
n
t
r
e
:
Email:
E
m
a
i
l
:
custserv@iec.ch
c
u
s
t
s
e
r
v
@
i
e
c
.
c
h
Tel:
T
e
l
:
+41
+
4
1
22
2
2
919
9
1
9
02
0
2
11
1
1
Fax:
F
a
x
:
+41
+
4
1
22
2
2
919
9
1
9
03
0
3
00
0
0
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
INTERNATIONAL
I
N
T
E
R
N
A
T
I
O
N
A
L
STANDARD
S
T
A
N
D
A
R
D
IEC
I
E
C
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
Second
S
e
c
o
n
d
edition
e
d
i
t
i
o
n
2004-04
2
0
0
4
-
0
4
Power
P
o
w
e
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
their
t
h
e
i
r
accessories
a
c
c
e
s
s
o
r
i
e
s
for
f
o
r
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
from
f
r
o
m
1
1
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
1,2
1
,
2
kV)
k
V
)
up
u
p
to
t
o
30
3
0
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
36
3
6
kV)
k
V
)
–
–
Part
P
a
r
t
1:
1
:
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
for
f
o
r
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
of
o
f
1
1
kV
k
V
((U
(
(
U
m
m
=
=
1,2
1
,
2
kV)
k
V
)
and
a
n
d
3
3
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
3,6
3
,
6
kV)
k
V
)
©
©
IEC
I
E
C
2004
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Copyright
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Electrotechnical
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Международная
М
е
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д
у
н
а
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о
д
н
а
я
Электротехническая
Э
л
е
к
т
р
о
т
е
х
н
и
ч
е
с
к
а
я
Комиссия
К
о
м
и
с
с
и
я
PRICE
P
R
I
C
E
CODE
C
O
D
E
XA
X
A
For
F
o
r
price,
p
r
i
c
e
,
see
s
e
e
current
c
u
r
r
e
n
t
catalogue
c
a
t
a
l
o
g
u
e
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
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–
–
3
3
–
–
CONTENTS
C
O
N
T
E
N
T
S
FOREWORD.........................................................................................................................11
F
O
R
E
W
O
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1
1
1
1
Scope.............................................................................................................................15
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1
5
2
2
Normative
N
o
r
m
a
t
i
v
e
references......................................................................................................15
r
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f
e
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1
5
3
3
Terms
T
e
r
m
s
and
a
n
d
definitions
d
e
f
i
n
i
t
i
o
n
s
.....................................................................................................19
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1
9
3.1
3
.
1
Definitions
D
e
f
i
n
i
t
i
o
n
s
of
o
f
dimensional
d
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
a
l
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
(thicknesses,
(
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
e
s
,
cross-sections,
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
s
,
etc.)
e
t
c
.
)
......................19
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.
1
9
3.2
3
.
2
Definitions
D
e
f
i
n
i
t
i
o
n
s
concerning
c
o
n
c
e
r
n
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
.............................................................................19
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1
9
4
4
Voltage
V
o
l
t
a
g
e
designations
d
e
s
i
g
n
a
t
i
o
n
s
and
a
n
d
materials
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
.................................................................................21
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2
1
4.1
4
.
1
Rated
R
a
t
e
d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
......................................................................................................21
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2
1
4.2
4
.
2
Insulating
I
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
............................................................................................23
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2
3
4.3
4
.
3
Sheathing
S
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
...........................................................................................25
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2
5
5
5
Conductors
C
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
.....................................................................................................................25
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2
5
6
6
Insulation........................................................................................................................25
I
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
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2
5
6.1
6
.
1
Material
M
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
.................................................................................................................25
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2
5
6.2
6
.
2
Insulation
I
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
...............................................................................................25
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2
5
7
7
Assembly
A
s
s
e
m
b
l
y
of
o
f
multicore
m
u
l
t
i
c
o
r
e
cables,
c
a
b
l
e
s
,
inner
i
n
n
e
r
coverings
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
and
a
n
d
fillers.................................................29
f
i
l
l
e
r
s
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2
9
7.1
7
.
1
Inner
I
n
n
e
r
coverings
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
and
a
n
d
fillers......................................................................................29
f
i
l
l
e
r
s
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2
9
7.2
7
.
2
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
0,6/1
0
,
6
/
1
(1,2)
(
1
,
2
)
kV
k
V
.................................................................31
.
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.
3
1
7.3
7
.
3
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
1,8/3
1
,
8
/
3
(3,6)
(
3
,
6
)
kV
k
V
.................................................................33
.
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3
3
8
8
Metallic
M
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layers
l
a
y
e
r
s
for
f
o
r
single-core
s
i
n
g
l
e
-
c
o
r
e
and
a
n
d
multicore
m
u
l
t
i
c
o
r
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
.........................................................33
.
.
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3
3
9
9
Metallic
M
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
screen
s
c
r
e
e
n
...............................................................................................................35
.
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3
5
9.1
9
.
1
Construction
C
o
n
s
t
r
u
c
t
i
o
n
..........................................................................................................35
.
.
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3
5
9.2
9
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
........................................................................................................35
.
.
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.
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.
3
5
10
1
0
Concentric
C
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
......................................................................................................35
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3
5
10.1
1
0
.
1
Construction
C
o
n
s
t
r
u
c
t
i
o
n
..........................................................................................................35
.
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3
5
10.2
1
0
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
........................................................................................................35
.
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3
5
10.3
1
0
.
3
Application.............................................................................................................35
A
p
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
.
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3
5
11
1
1
Lead
L
e
a
d
sheath....................................................................................................................35
s
h
e
a
t
h
.
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3
5
12
1
2
Metallic
M
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
armour...............................................................................................................37
a
r
m
o
u
r
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3
7
12.1
1
2
.
1
Types
T
y
p
e
s
of
o
f
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
armour........................................................................................37
a
r
m
o
u
r
.
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.
3
7
12.2
1
2
.
2
Materials
M
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
...............................................................................................................37
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3
7
12.3
1
2
.
3
Application
A
p
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
armour.............................................................................................39
a
r
m
o
u
r
.
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3
9
12.4
1
2
.
4
Dimensions
D
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
wires
w
i
r
e
s
and
a
n
d
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
tapes
t
a
p
e
s
.................................................41
.
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.
4
1
12.5
1
2
.
5
Correlation
C
o
r
r
e
l
a
t
i
o
n
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
cable
c
a
b
l
e
diameters
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
s
and
a
n
d
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
dimensions
d
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
s
................................41
.
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4
1
12.6
1
2
.
6
Round
R
o
u
n
d
or
o
r
flat
f
l
a
t
wire
w
i
r
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
......................................................................................43
.
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4
3
12.7
1
2
.
7
Double
D
o
u
b
l
e
tape
t
a
p
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
...............................................................................................43
.
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4
3
13
1
3
Oversheath.....................................................................................................................43
O
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
.
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4
3
13.1
1
3
.
1
General
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
.................................................................................................................43
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4
3
13.2
1
3
.
2
Material
M
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
.................................................................................................................43
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3
13.3
1
3
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3
Thickness..............................................................................................................45
T
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4
5
14
1
4
Test
T
e
s
t
conditions
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
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4
5
14.1
1
4
.
1
Ambient
A
m
b
i
e
n
t
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
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4
5
14.2
1
4
.
2
Frequency
F
r
e
q
u
e
n
c
y
and
a
n
d
waveform
w
a
v
e
f
o
r
m
of
o
f
power
p
o
w
e
r
frequency
f
r
e
q
u
e
n
c
y
test
t
e
s
t
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
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4
5
14.3
1
4
.
3
Waveform
W
a
v
e
f
o
r
m
of
o
f
impulse
i
m
p
u
l
s
e
test
t
e
s
t
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
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4
5
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
5
5
–
–
15
1
5
Routine
R
o
u
t
i
n
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
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4
5
15.1
1
5
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1
General
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
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4
5
15.2
1
5
.
2
Electrical
E
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
of
o
f
conductors.........................................................................47
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
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4
7
15.3
1
5
.
3
Voltage
V
o
l
t
a
g
e
test
t
e
s
t
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4
7
16
1
6
Sample
S
a
m
p
l
e
tests...................................................................................................................49
t
e
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t
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4
9
16.1
1
6
.
1
General
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
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4
9
16.2
1
6
.
2
Frequency
F
r
e
q
u
e
n
c
y
of
o
f
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
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4
9
16.3
1
6
.
3
Repetition
R
e
p
e
t
i
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
tests..................................................................................................51
t
e
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t
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5
1
16.4
1
6
.
4
Conductor
C
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
examination
e
x
a
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
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5
1
16.5
1
6
.
5
Measurement
M
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
of
o
f
non-metallic
n
o
n
-
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
(including
(
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
separation
s
e
p
a
r
a
t
i
o
n
sheaths,
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
,
but
b
u
t
excluding
e
x
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
inner
i
n
n
e
r
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
coverings)....................51
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
)
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5
1
16.6
1
6
.
6
Measurement
M
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
lead
l
e
a
d
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
..............................................................53
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5
3
16.7
1
6
.
7
Measurement
M
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
wires
w
i
r
e
s
and
a
n
d
tapes................................................................53
t
a
p
e
s
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5
3
16.8
1
6
.
8
Measurement
M
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
external
e
x
t
e
r
n
a
l
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
.........................................................................55
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5
5
16.9
1
6
.
9
Hot
H
o
t
set
s
e
t
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
EPR,
E
P
R
,
HEPR
H
E
P
R
and
a
n
d
XLPE
X
L
P
E
insulations
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
and
a
n
d
elastomeric
e
l
a
s
t
o
m
e
r
i
c
sheaths............55
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
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.
5
5
17
1
7
Type
T
y
p
e
tests,
t
e
s
t
s
,
electrical.......................................................................................................55
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
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5
5
17.1
1
7
.
1
Insulation
I
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
at
a
t
ambient
a
m
b
i
e
n
t
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
...................................57
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
5
7
17.2
1
7
.
2
Insulation
I
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
at
a
t
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperature.................57
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
5
7
17.3
1
7
.
3
Voltage
V
o
l
t
a
g
e
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
4
4
h
h
................................................................................................59
.
.
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.
.
.
5
9
17.4
1
7
.
4
Impulse
I
m
p
u
l
s
e
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
of
o
f
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
1,8/3
1
,
8
/
3
(3,6)
(
3
,
6
)
kV
k
V
............................................59
.
.
.
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.
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.
.
.
5
9
18
1
8
Type
T
y
p
e
tests,
t
e
s
t
s
,
non-electrical
n
o
n
-
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
................................................................................................59
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
.
5
9
18.1
1
8
.
1
Measurement
M
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
insulation..................................................................61
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
.
6
1
18.2
1
8
.
2
Measurement
M
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
non-metallic
n
o
n
-
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
(including
(
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
separation
s
e
p
a
r
a
t
i
o
n
sheaths,
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
,
but
b
u
t
excluding
e
x
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
inner
i
n
n
e
r
coverings)
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
)
................................................61
.
.
.
.
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.
.
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.
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.
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.
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.
.
.
6
1
18.3
1
8
.
3
Tests
T
e
s
t
s
for
f
o
r
determining
d
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
properties
p
r
o
p
e
r
t
i
e
s
of
o
f
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
before
b
e
f
o
r
e
and
a
n
d
after
a
f
t
e
r
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
...................................................................................................................61
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
6
1
18.4
1
8
.
4
Tests
T
e
s
t
s
for
f
o
r
determining
d
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
properties
p
r
o
p
e
r
t
i
e
s
of
o
f
non-metallic
n
o
n
-
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
before
b
e
f
o
r
e
and
a
n
d
after
a
f
t
e
r
ageing..........................................................................................63
a
g
e
i
n
g
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
6
3
18.5
1
8
.
5
Additional
A
d
d
i
t
i
o
n
a
l
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
test
t
e
s
t
on
o
n
pieces
p
i
e
c
e
s
of
o
f
completed
c
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
d
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
.............................................63
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
6
3
18.6
1
8
.
6
Loss
L
o
s
s
of
o
f
mass
m
a
s
s
test
t
e
s
t
on
o
n
PVC
P
V
C
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
of
o
f
type
t
y
p
e
ST2
S
T
2
......................................................65
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
6
5
18.7
1
8
.
7
Pressure
P
r
e
s
s
u
r
e
test
t
e
s
t
at
a
t
high
h
i
g
h
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
on
o
n
insulations
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
and
a
n
d
non-metallic
n
o
n
-
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
sheaths.............65
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
6
5
18.8
1
8
.
8
Test
T
e
s
t
on
o
n
PVC
P
V
C
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
and
a
n
d
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
at
a
t
low
l
o
w
temperatures
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
s
.........................................................................................................65
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
6
5
18.9
1
8
.
9
Test
T
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
of
o
f
PVC
P
V
C
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
to
t
o
cracking
c
r
a
c
k
i
n
g
(heat
(
h
e
a
t
shock
s
h
o
c
k
test)
t
e
s
t
)
.....65
.
.
.
.
.
6
5
18.10
1
8
.
1
0
Ozone
O
z
o
n
e
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
EPR
E
P
R
and
a
n
d
HEPR
H
E
P
R
insulations.............................................67
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
6
7
18.11
1
8
.
1
1
Hot
H
o
t
set
s
e
t
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
EPR,
E
P
R
,
HEPR
H
E
P
R
and
a
n
d
XLPE
X
L
P
E
insulations
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
and
a
n
d
elastomeric
e
l
a
s
t
o
m
e
r
i
c
sheaths............67
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
6
7
18.12
1
8
.
1
2
Oil
O
i
l
immersion
i
m
m
e
r
s
i
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
elastomeric
e
l
a
s
t
o
m
e
r
i
c
sheaths.............................................................67
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
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.
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.
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.
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.
.
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.
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.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
6
7
18.13
1
8
.
1
3
Water
W
a
t
e
r
absorption
a
b
s
o
r
p
t
i
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
on
o
n
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
........................................................................67
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
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.
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.
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.
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.
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.
.
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.
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.
.
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.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
6
7
18.14
1
8
.
1
4
Fire
F
i
r
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
..............................................................................................................67
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
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.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
6
7
18.15
1
8
.
1
5
Measurement
M
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
carbon
c
a
r
b
o
n
black
b
l
a
c
k
content
c
o
n
t
e
n
t
of
o
f
black
b
l
a
c
k
PE
P
E
oversheaths..............................69
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
6
9
18.16
1
8
.
1
6
Shrinkage
S
h
r
i
n
k
a
g
e
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
XLPE
X
L
P
E
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
.........................................................................71
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
7
1
18.17
1
8
.
1
7
Special
S
p
e
c
i
a
l
bending
b
e
n
d
i
n
g
test
t
e
s
t
..............................................................................................71
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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7
1
18.18
1
8
.
1
8
Determination
D
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
hardness
h
a
r
d
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
HEPR
H
E
P
R
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
.......................................................71
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7
1
18.19
1
8
.
1
9
Determination
D
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
elastic
e
l
a
s
t
i
c
modulus
m
o
d
u
l
u
s
of
o
f
HEPR
H
E
P
R
insulation........................................71
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
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7
1
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
7
7
–
–
18.20
1
8
.
2
0
Shrinkage
S
h
r
i
n
k
a
g
e
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
PE
P
E
oversheaths
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
.........................................................................73
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7
3
18.21
1
8
.
2
1
Additional
A
d
d
i
t
i
o
n
a
l
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
tests
t
e
s
t
s
on
o
n
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
oversheaths
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
.......................................73
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7
3
18.22
1
8
.
2
2
Water
W
a
t
e
r
absorption
a
b
s
o
r
p
t
i
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
oversheaths................................................73
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
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.
7
3
19
1
9
Electrical
E
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
tests
t
e
s
t
s
after
a
f
t
e
r
installation.......................................................................................73
i
n
s
t
a
l
l
a
t
i
o
n
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.
7
3
Annex
A
n
n
e
x
A
A
(normative)
(
n
o
r
m
a
t
i
v
e
)
Fictitious
F
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
calculation
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
method
m
e
t
h
o
d
for
f
o
r
determination
d
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
dimensions
d
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
s
of
o
f
protective
p
r
o
t
e
c
t
i
v
e
coverings
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
..............................................................................................................95
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9
5
A.1
A
.
1
General...........................................................................................................................95
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
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9
5
A.2
A
.
2
Method
M
e
t
h
o
d
...........................................................................................................................95
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9
5
Annex
A
n
n
e
x
B
B
(normative)
(
n
o
r
m
a
t
i
v
e
)
Rounding
R
o
u
n
d
i
n
g
of
o
f
numbers.........................................................................
n
u
m
b
e
r
s
.
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.
.
107
1
0
7
B.1
B
.
1
Rounding
R
o
u
n
d
i
n
g
of
o
f
numbers
n
u
m
b
e
r
s
for
f
o
r
the
t
h
e
purpose
p
u
r
p
o
s
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
calculation
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
method.......................
m
e
t
h
o
d
.
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.
107
1
0
7
B.2
B
.
2
Rounding
R
o
u
n
d
i
n
g
of
o
f
numbers
n
u
m
b
e
r
s
for
f
o
r
other
o
t
h
e
r
purposes.......................................................................
p
u
r
p
o
s
e
s
.
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.
107
1
0
7
Annex
A
n
n
e
x
C
C
(normative)
(
n
o
r
m
a
t
i
v
e
)
Determination
D
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
hardness
h
a
r
d
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
HEPR
H
E
P
R
insulations
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
.................................
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.
.
111
1
1
1
C.1
C
.
1
Test
T
e
s
t
piece.....................................................................................................................
p
i
e
c
e
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111
1
1
1
C.2
C
.
2
Test
T
e
s
t
procedure
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
.............................................................................................................111
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1
1
1
Figure
F
i
g
u
r
e
C.1
C
.
1
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
on
o
n
surfaces
s
u
r
f
a
c
e
s
of
o
f
large
l
a
r
g
e
radius
r
a
d
i
u
s
of
o
f
curvature
c
u
r
v
a
t
u
r
e
...................................................
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.
113
1
1
3
Figure
F
i
g
u
r
e
C.2
C
.
2
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
on
o
n
surfaces
s
u
r
f
a
c
e
s
of
o
f
small
s
m
a
l
l
radius
r
a
d
i
u
s
of
o
f
curvature...................................................
c
u
r
v
a
t
u
r
e
.
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.
115
1
1
5
Table
T
a
b
l
e
1
1
–
–
Recommended
R
e
c
o
m
m
e
n
d
e
d
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
U
U
0
0
...........................................................................21
.
.
.
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.
.
2
1
Table
T
a
b
l
e
2
2
–
–
Insulating
I
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
............................................................................................23
.
.
.
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.
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.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
2
3
Table
T
a
b
l
e
3
3
–
–
Maximum
M
a
x
i
m
u
m
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperatures
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
s
for
f
o
r
different
d
i
f
f
e
r
e
n
t
types
t
y
p
e
s
of
o
f
insulating
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
compound
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
.........23
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
2
3
Table
T
a
b
l
e
4
4
–
–
Maximum
M
a
x
i
m
u
m
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperatures
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
s
for
f
o
r
different
d
i
f
f
e
r
e
n
t
types
t
y
p
e
s
of
o
f
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
compound.........25
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
2
5
Table
T
a
b
l
e
5
5
–
–
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
PVC/A
P
V
C
/
A
insulation...................................................................27
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
2
7
Table
T
a
b
l
e
6
6
–
–
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
cross-linked
c
r
o
s
s
-
l
i
n
k
e
d
polyethylene
p
o
l
y
e
t
h
y
l
e
n
e
(XLPE)
(
X
L
P
E
)
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
..........................27
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
2
7
Table
T
a
b
l
e
7
7
–
–
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
ethylene
e
t
h
y
l
e
n
e
propylene
p
r
o
p
y
l
e
n
e
rubber
r
u
b
b
e
r
(EPR)
(
E
P
R
)
and
a
n
d
hard
h
a
r
d
ethylene
e
t
h
y
l
e
n
e
propylene
p
r
o
p
y
l
e
n
e
rubber
r
u
b
b
e
r
(HEPR)
(
H
E
P
R
)
insulation.......................................................................................29
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
2
9
Table
T
a
b
l
e
8
8
–
–
Thickness
T
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
.....................................................................31
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
3
1
Table
T
a
b
l
e
9
9
–
–
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
of
o
f
round
r
o
u
n
d
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
wires
w
i
r
e
s
................................................................41
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
4
1
Table
T
a
b
l
e
10
1
0
–
–
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
tapes
t
a
p
e
s
......................................................................41
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
4
1
Table
T
a
b
l
e
11
1
1
–
–
Routine
R
o
u
t
i
n
e
test
t
e
s
t
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
...........................................................................................49
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
4
9
Table
T
a
b
l
e
12
1
2
–
–
Number
N
u
m
b
e
r
of
o
f
samples
s
a
m
p
l
e
s
for
f
o
r
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
....................................................................51
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
5
1
Table
T
a
b
l
e
13
1
3
–
–
Electrical
E
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
type
t
y
p
e
test
t
e
s
t
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
insulating
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
...................................75
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
7
5
Table
T
a
b
l
e
14
1
4
–
–
Non-electrical
N
o
n
-
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
type
t
y
p
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
(see
(
s
e
e
Tables
T
a
b
l
e
s
15
1
5
to
t
o
23)
2
3
)
....................................................77
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
7
7
Table
T
a
b
l
e
15
1
5
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
characteristics
c
h
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
i
s
t
i
c
s
of
o
f
insulating
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
(before
(
b
e
f
o
r
e
and
a
n
d
after
a
f
t
e
r
ageing).......................................................................................................79
a
g
e
i
n
g
)
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
7
9
Table
T
a
b
l
e
16
1
6
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
particular
p
a
r
t
i
c
u
l
a
r
characteristics
c
h
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
i
s
t
i
c
s
for
f
o
r
PVC
P
V
C
insulating
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
compound.......81
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
8
1
Table
T
a
b
l
e
17
1
7
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
particular
p
a
r
t
i
c
u
l
a
r
characteristics
c
h
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
i
s
t
i
c
s
of
o
f
various
v
a
r
i
o
u
s
thermosetting
t
h
e
r
m
o
s
e
t
t
i
n
g
insulating
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
compounds............................................................................................................83
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
8
3
Table
T
a
b
l
e
18
1
8
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
characteristics
c
h
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
i
s
t
i
c
s
of
o
f
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
(before
(
b
e
f
o
r
e
and
a
n
d
after
a
f
t
e
r
ageing).......................................................................................................85
a
g
e
i
n
g
)
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
8
5
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
9
9
–
–
Table
T
a
b
l
e
19
1
9
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
particular
p
a
r
t
i
c
u
l
a
r
characteristics
c
h
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
i
s
t
i
c
s
for
f
o
r
PVC
P
V
C
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
...........................................................................................................................87
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
8
7
Table
T
a
b
l
e
20
2
0
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
particular
p
a
r
t
i
c
u
l
a
r
characteristics
c
h
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
i
s
t
i
c
s
of
o
f
thermoplastic
t
h
e
r
m
o
p
l
a
s
t
i
c
PE
P
E
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
...........................................................................................................89
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
8
9
Table
T
a
b
l
e
21
2
1
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
particular
p
a
r
t
i
c
u
l
a
r
characteristics
c
h
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
i
s
t
i
c
s
of
o
f
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
compound.............................................................................................................................91
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
9
1
Table
T
a
b
l
e
22
2
2
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
particular
p
a
r
t
i
c
u
l
a
r
characteristics
c
h
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
i
s
t
i
c
s
of
o
f
elastomeric
e
l
a
s
t
o
m
e
r
i
c
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
compound.............................................................................................................................93
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
9
3
Table
T
a
b
l
e
23
2
3
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
methods
m
e
t
h
o
d
s
and
a
n
d
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
...............................93
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
9
3
Table
T
a
b
l
e
A.1
A
.
1
–
–
Fictitious
F
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
of
o
f
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
..........................................................................48
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
4
8
Table
T
a
b
l
e
A.2
A
.
2
–
–
Assembly
A
s
s
e
m
b
l
y
coefficient
c
o
e
f
f
i
c
i
e
n
t
k
k
for
f
o
r
laid-up
l
a
i
d
-
u
p
cores
c
o
r
e
s
..............................................................99
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
9
9
Table
T
a
b
l
e
A.3
A
.
3
–
–
Increase
I
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
of
o
f
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
for
f
o
r
concentric
c
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
conductors
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
and
a
n
d
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
screens.................
s
c
r
e
e
n
s
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
101
1
0
1
Table
T
a
b
l
e
A.4
A
.
4
–
–
Increase
I
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
of
o
f
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
for
f
o
r
additional
a
d
d
i
t
i
o
n
a
l
bedding.......................................................
b
e
d
d
i
n
g
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
105
1
0
5
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
11
1
1
–
–
INTERNATIONAL
I
N
T
E
R
N
A
T
I
O
N
A
L
ELECTROTECHNICAL
E
L
E
C
T
R
O
T
E
C
H
N
I
C
A
L
COMMISSION
C
O
M
M
I
S
S
I
O
N
____________
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
POWER
P
O
W
E
R
CABLES
C
A
B
L
E
S
WITH
W
I
T
H
EXTRUDED
E
X
T
R
U
D
E
D
INSULATION
I
N
S
U
L
A
T
I
O
N
AND
A
N
D
THEIR
T
H
E
I
R
ACCESSORIES
A
C
C
E
S
S
O
R
I
E
S
FOR
F
O
R
RATED
R
A
T
E
D
VOLTAGES
V
O
L
T
A
G
E
S
FROM
F
R
O
M
1
1
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
1,2
1
,
2
kV)
k
V
)
UP
U
P
TO
T
O
30
3
0
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
36
3
6
kV)
k
V
)
–
–
Part
P
a
r
t
1:
1
:
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
for
f
o
r
rated
r
a
t
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d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
of
o
f
1
1
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
1,2
1
,
2
kV)
k
V
)
and
a
n
d
3
3
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
3,6
3
,
6
kV)
k
V
)
FOREWORD
F
O
R
E
W
O
R
D
-
The
T
h
e
International
I
n
t
e
r
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
Electrotechnical
E
l
e
c
t
r
o
t
e
c
h
n
i
c
a
l
Commission
C
o
m
m
i
s
s
i
o
n
(IEC)
(
I
E
C
)
is
i
s
a
a
worldwide
w
o
r
l
d
w
i
d
e
organization
o
r
g
a
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
for
f
o
r
standardization
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
comprising
c
o
m
p
r
i
s
i
n
g
all
a
l
l
national
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
electrotechnical
e
l
e
c
t
r
o
t
e
c
h
n
i
c
a
l
committees
c
o
m
m
i
t
t
e
e
s
(IEC
(
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National
N
a
t
i
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n
a
l
Committees).
C
o
m
m
i
t
t
e
e
s
)
.
The
T
h
e
object
o
b
j
e
c
t
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
is
i
s
to
t
o
promote
p
r
o
m
o
t
e
international
i
n
t
e
r
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
co-operation
c
o
-
o
p
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
on
o
n
all
a
l
l
questions
q
u
e
s
t
i
o
n
s
concerning
c
o
n
c
e
r
n
i
n
g
standardization
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
electrical
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
and
a
n
d
electronic
e
l
e
c
t
r
o
n
i
c
fields.
f
i
e
l
d
s
.
To
T
o
this
t
h
i
s
end
e
n
d
and
a
n
d
in
i
n
addition
a
d
d
i
t
i
o
n
to
t
o
other
o
t
h
e
r
activities,
a
c
t
i
v
i
t
i
e
s
,
IEC
I
E
C
publishes
p
u
b
l
i
s
h
e
s
International
I
n
t
e
r
n
a
t
i
o
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a
l
Standards,
S
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
s
,
Technical
T
e
c
h
n
i
c
a
l
Specifications,
S
p
e
c
i
f
i
c
a
t
i
o
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,
Technical
T
e
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h
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Reports,
R
e
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,
Publicly
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v
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b
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Specifications
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p
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(PAS)
(
P
A
S
)
and
a
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d
Guides
G
u
i
d
e
s
(hereafter
(
h
e
r
e
a
f
t
e
r
referred
r
e
f
e
r
r
e
d
to
t
o
as
a
s
“IEC
“
I
E
C
Publication(s)”).
P
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
(
s
)
”
)
.
Their
T
h
e
i
r
preparation
p
r
e
p
a
r
a
t
i
o
n
is
i
s
entrusted
e
n
t
r
u
s
t
e
d
to
t
o
technical
t
e
c
h
n
i
c
a
l
committees;
c
o
m
m
i
t
t
e
e
s
;
any
a
n
y
IEC
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E
C
National
N
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
Committee
C
o
m
m
i
t
t
e
e
interested
i
n
t
e
r
e
s
t
e
d
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
subject
s
u
b
j
e
c
t
dealt
d
e
a
l
t
with
w
i
t
h
may
m
a
y
participate
p
a
r
t
i
c
i
p
a
t
e
in
i
n
this
t
h
i
s
preparatory
p
r
e
p
a
r
a
t
o
r
y
work.
w
o
r
k
.
International,
I
n
t
e
r
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
,
governmental
g
o
v
e
r
n
m
e
n
t
a
l
and
a
n
d
non-
n
o
n
-
governmental
g
o
v
e
r
n
m
e
n
t
a
l
organizations
o
r
g
a
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
s
liaising
l
i
a
i
s
i
n
g
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
IEC
I
E
C
also
a
l
s
o
participate
p
a
r
t
i
c
i
p
a
t
e
in
i
n
this
t
h
i
s
preparation.
p
r
e
p
a
r
a
t
i
o
n
.
IEC
I
E
C
collaborates
c
o
l
l
a
b
o
r
a
t
e
s
closely
c
l
o
s
e
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
International
I
n
t
e
r
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
Organization
O
r
g
a
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
for
f
o
r
Standardization
S
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
(ISO)
(
I
S
O
)
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
conditions
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
determined
d
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
e
d
by
b
y
agreement
a
g
r
e
e
m
e
n
t
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
the
t
h
e
two
t
w
o
organizations.
o
r
g
a
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
s
.
-
The
T
h
e
formal
f
o
r
m
a
l
decisions
d
e
c
i
s
i
o
n
s
or
o
r
agreements
a
g
r
e
e
m
e
n
t
s
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
on
o
n
technical
t
e
c
h
n
i
c
a
l
matters
m
a
t
t
e
r
s
express,
e
x
p
r
e
s
s
,
as
a
s
nearly
n
e
a
r
l
y
as
a
s
possible,
p
o
s
s
i
b
l
e
,
an
a
n
international
i
n
t
e
r
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
consensus
c
o
n
s
e
n
s
u
s
of
o
f
opinion
o
p
i
n
i
o
n
on
o
n
the
t
h
e
relevant
r
e
l
e
v
a
n
t
subjects
s
u
b
j
e
c
t
s
since
s
i
n
c
e
each
e
a
c
h
technical
t
e
c
h
n
i
c
a
l
committee
c
o
m
m
i
t
t
e
e
has
h
a
s
representation
r
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
from
f
r
o
m
all
a
l
l
interested
i
n
t
e
r
e
s
t
e
d
IEC
I
E
C
National
N
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
Committees.
C
o
m
m
i
t
t
e
e
s
.
-
IEC
I
E
C
Publications
P
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
have
h
a
v
e
the
t
h
e
form
f
o
r
m
of
o
f
recommendations
r
e
c
o
m
m
e
n
d
a
t
i
o
n
s
for
f
o
r
international
i
n
t
e
r
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
use
u
s
e
and
a
n
d
are
a
r
e
accepted
a
c
c
e
p
t
e
d
by
b
y
IEC
I
E
C
National
N
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
Committees
C
o
m
m
i
t
t
e
e
s
in
i
n
that
t
h
a
t
sense.
s
e
n
s
e
.
While
W
h
i
l
e
all
a
l
l
reasonable
r
e
a
s
o
n
a
b
l
e
efforts
e
f
f
o
r
t
s
are
a
r
e
made
m
a
d
e
to
t
o
ensure
e
n
s
u
r
e
that
t
h
a
t
the
t
h
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technical
t
e
c
h
n
i
c
a
l
content
c
o
n
t
e
n
t
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
Publications
P
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
is
i
s
accurate,
a
c
c
u
r
a
t
e
,
IEC
I
E
C
cannot
c
a
n
n
o
t
be
b
e
held
h
e
l
d
responsible
r
e
s
p
o
n
s
i
b
l
e
for
f
o
r
the
t
h
e
way
w
a
y
in
i
n
which
w
h
i
c
h
they
t
h
e
y
are
a
r
e
used
u
s
e
d
or
o
r
for
f
o
r
any
a
n
y
misinterpretation
m
i
s
i
n
t
e
r
p
r
e
t
a
t
i
o
n
by
b
y
any
a
n
y
end
e
n
d
user.
u
s
e
r
.
-
In
I
n
order
o
r
d
e
r
to
t
o
promote
p
r
o
m
o
t
e
international
i
n
t
e
r
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
uniformity,
u
n
i
f
o
r
m
i
t
y
,
IEC
I
E
C
National
N
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
Committees
C
o
m
m
i
t
t
e
e
s
undertake
u
n
d
e
r
t
a
k
e
to
t
o
apply
a
p
p
l
y
IEC
I
E
C
Publications
P
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
transparently
t
r
a
n
s
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a
r
e
n
t
l
y
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
extent
e
x
t
e
n
t
possible
p
o
s
s
i
b
l
e
in
i
n
their
t
h
e
i
r
national
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
and
a
n
d
regional
r
e
g
i
o
n
a
l
publications.
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
.
Any
A
n
y
divergence
d
i
v
e
r
g
e
n
c
e
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
any
a
n
y
IEC
I
E
C
Publication
P
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
corresponding
c
o
r
r
e
s
p
o
n
d
i
n
g
national
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
or
o
r
regional
r
e
g
i
o
n
a
l
publication
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
clearly
c
l
e
a
r
l
y
indicated
i
n
d
i
c
a
t
e
d
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
latter.
l
a
t
t
e
r
.
-
IEC
I
E
C
provides
p
r
o
v
i
d
e
s
no
n
o
marking
m
a
r
k
i
n
g
procedure
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
to
t
o
indicate
i
n
d
i
c
a
t
e
its
i
t
s
approval
a
p
p
r
o
v
a
l
and
a
n
d
cannot
c
a
n
n
o
t
be
b
e
rendered
r
e
n
d
e
r
e
d
responsible
r
e
s
p
o
n
s
i
b
l
e
for
f
o
r
any
a
n
y
equipment
e
q
u
i
p
m
e
n
t
declared
d
e
c
l
a
r
e
d
to
t
o
be
b
e
in
i
n
conformity
c
o
n
f
o
r
m
i
t
y
with
w
i
t
h
an
a
n
IEC
I
E
C
Publication.
P
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
.
-
All
A
l
l
users
u
s
e
r
s
should
s
h
o
u
l
d
ensure
e
n
s
u
r
e
that
t
h
a
t
they
t
h
e
y
have
h
a
v
e
the
t
h
e
latest
l
a
t
e
s
t
edition
e
d
i
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
this
t
h
i
s
publication.
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
.
-
No
N
o
liability
l
i
a
b
i
l
i
t
y
shall
s
h
a
l
l
attach
a
t
t
a
c
h
to
t
o
IEC
I
E
C
or
o
r
its
i
t
s
directors,
d
i
r
e
c
t
o
r
s
,
employees,
e
m
p
l
o
y
e
e
s
,
servants
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e
r
v
a
n
t
s
or
o
r
agents
a
g
e
n
t
s
including
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
individual
i
n
d
i
v
i
d
u
a
l
experts
e
x
p
e
r
t
s
and
a
n
d
members
m
e
m
b
e
r
s
of
o
f
its
i
t
s
technical
t
e
c
h
n
i
c
a
l
committees
c
o
m
m
i
t
t
e
e
s
and
a
n
d
IEC
I
E
C
National
N
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
Committees
C
o
m
m
i
t
t
e
e
s
for
f
o
r
any
a
n
y
personal
p
e
r
s
o
n
a
l
injury,
i
n
j
u
r
y
,
property
p
r
o
p
e
r
t
y
damage
d
a
m
a
g
e
or
o
r
other
o
t
h
e
r
damage
d
a
m
a
g
e
of
o
f
any
a
n
y
nature
n
a
t
u
r
e
whatsoever,
w
h
a
t
s
o
e
v
e
r
,
whether
w
h
e
t
h
e
r
direct
d
i
r
e
c
t
or
o
r
indirect,
i
n
d
i
r
e
c
t
,
or
o
r
for
f
o
r
costs
c
o
s
t
s
(including
(
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
legal
l
e
g
a
l
fees)
f
e
e
s
)
and
a
n
d
expenses
e
x
p
e
n
s
e
s
arising
a
r
i
s
i
n
g
out
o
u
t
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
publication,
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
,
use
u
s
e
of,
o
f
,
or
o
r
reliance
r
e
l
i
a
n
c
e
upon,
u
p
o
n
,
this
t
h
i
s
IEC
I
E
C
Publication
P
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
or
o
r
any
a
n
y
other
o
t
h
e
r
IEC
I
E
C
Publications.
P
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
.
-
Attention
A
t
t
e
n
t
i
o
n
is
i
s
drawn
d
r
a
w
n
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
Normative
N
o
r
m
a
t
i
v
e
references
r
e
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
s
cited
c
i
t
e
d
in
i
n
this
t
h
i
s
publication.
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
.
Use
U
s
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
referenced
r
e
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
d
publications
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
is
i
s
indispensable
i
n
d
i
s
p
e
n
s
a
b
l
e
for
f
o
r
the
t
h
e
correct
c
o
r
r
e
c
t
application
a
p
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
this
t
h
i
s
publication.
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
.
-
Attention
A
t
t
e
n
t
i
o
n
is
i
s
drawn
d
r
a
w
n
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
possibility
p
o
s
s
i
b
i
l
i
t
y
that
t
h
a
t
some
s
o
m
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
elements
e
l
e
m
e
n
t
s
of
o
f
this
t
h
i
s
IEC
I
E
C
Publication
P
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
may
m
a
y
be
b
e
the
t
h
e
subject
s
u
b
j
e
c
t
of
o
f
patent
p
a
t
e
n
t
rights.
r
i
g
h
t
s
.
IEC
I
E
C
shall
s
h
a
l
l
not
n
o
t
be
b
e
held
h
e
l
d
responsible
r
e
s
p
o
n
s
i
b
l
e
for
f
o
r
identifying
i
d
e
n
t
i
f
y
i
n
g
any
a
n
y
or
o
r
all
a
l
l
such
s
u
c
h
patent
p
a
t
e
n
t
rights.
r
i
g
h
t
s
.
International
I
n
t
e
r
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
Standard
S
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
IEC
I
E
C
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
has
h
a
s
been
b
e
e
n
prepared
p
r
e
p
a
r
e
d
by
b
y
IEC
I
E
C
technical
t
e
c
h
n
i
c
a
l
committee
c
o
m
m
i
t
t
e
e
20:
2
0
:
Electric
E
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
cables.
c
a
b
l
e
s
.
This
T
h
i
s
second
s
e
c
o
n
d
edition
e
d
i
t
i
o
n
cancels
c
a
n
c
e
l
s
and
a
n
d
replaces
r
e
p
l
a
c
e
s
the
t
h
e
first
f
i
r
s
t
edition,
e
d
i
t
i
o
n
,
published
p
u
b
l
i
s
h
e
d
in
i
n
1997,
1
9
9
7
,
its
i
t
s
amendment
a
m
e
n
d
m
e
n
t
1
1
(1998)
(
1
9
9
8
)
and
a
n
d
constitutes
c
o
n
s
t
i
t
u
t
e
s
a
a
technical
t
e
c
h
n
i
c
a
l
revision.
r
e
v
i
s
i
o
n
.
The
T
h
e
main
m
a
i
n
changes
c
h
a
n
g
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
respect
r
e
s
p
e
c
t
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
first
f
i
r
s
t
edition
e
d
i
t
i
o
n
relate
r
e
l
a
t
e
to
t
o
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
oversheath
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
requirements,
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
,
and
a
n
d
inclusion
i
n
c
l
u
s
i
o
n
of
o
f
constructions
c
o
n
s
t
r
u
c
t
i
o
n
s
and
a
n
d
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
reduced
r
e
d
u
c
e
d
flame
f
l
a
m
e
propagation
p
r
o
p
a
g
a
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
low
l
o
w
levels
l
e
v
e
l
s
of
o
f
smoke
s
m
o
k
e
emission.
e
m
i
s
s
i
o
n
.
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60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
13
1
3
–
–
The
T
h
e
text
t
e
x
t
of
o
f
this
t
h
i
s
standard
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
is
i
s
based
b
a
s
e
d
on
o
n
the
t
h
e
following
f
o
l
l
o
w
i
n
g
documents:
d
o
c
u
m
e
n
t
s
:
FDIS
F
D
I
S
Report
R
e
p
o
r
t
on
o
n
voting
v
o
t
i
n
g
20/683/FDIS
2
0
/
6
8
3
/
F
D
I
S
20/691/RVD
2
0
/
6
9
1
/
R
V
D
Full
F
u
l
l
information
i
n
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n
on
o
n
the
t
h
e
voting
v
o
t
i
n
g
for
f
o
r
the
t
h
e
approval
a
p
p
r
o
v
a
l
of
o
f
this
t
h
i
s
standard
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
can
c
a
n
be
b
e
found
f
o
u
n
d
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
report
r
e
p
o
r
t
on
o
n
voting
v
o
t
i
n
g
indicated
i
n
d
i
c
a
t
e
d
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
above
a
b
o
v
e
table.
t
a
b
l
e
.
This
T
h
i
s
publication
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
has
h
a
s
been
b
e
e
n
drafted
d
r
a
f
t
e
d
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
ISO/IEC
I
S
O
/
I
E
C
Directives,
D
i
r
e
c
t
i
v
e
s
,
Part
P
a
r
t
2.
2
.
IEC
I
E
C
60502
6
0
5
0
2
consists
c
o
n
s
i
s
t
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
following
f
o
l
l
o
w
i
n
g
parts,
p
a
r
t
s
,
under
u
n
d
e
r
the
t
h
e
general
g
e
n
e
r
a
l
title
t
i
t
l
e
Power
P
o
w
e
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
their
t
h
e
i
r
accessories
a
c
c
e
s
s
o
r
i
e
s
for
f
o
r
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
from
f
r
o
m
1
1
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
1,2
1
,
2
kV)
k
V
)
up
u
p
to
t
o
30
3
0
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
36
3
6
kV):
k
V
)
:
Part
P
a
r
t
1:
1
:
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
for
f
o
r
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
of
o
f
1
1
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
1,2
1
,
2
kV)
k
V
)
and
a
n
d
3
3
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
3,6
3
,
6
kV);
k
V
)
;
Part
P
a
r
t
2:
2
:
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
for
f
o
r
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
from
f
r
o
m
6
6
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
7,2
7
,
2
kV)
k
V
)
up
u
p
to
t
o
30
3
0
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
36
3
6
kV);
k
V
)
;
Part
P
a
r
t
3:
3
:
Reserved;
R
e
s
e
r
v
e
d
;
Part
P
a
r
t
4:
4
:
Test
T
e
s
t
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
on
o
n
accessories
a
c
c
e
s
s
o
r
i
e
s
for
f
o
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
from
f
r
o
m
6
6
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
7,2
7
,
2
kV)
k
V
)
up
u
p
to
t
o
30
3
0
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
36
3
6
kV).
k
V
)
.
The
T
h
e
committee
c
o
m
m
i
t
t
e
e
has
h
a
s
decided
d
e
c
i
d
e
d
that
t
h
a
t
the
t
h
e
contents
c
o
n
t
e
n
t
s
of
o
f
this
t
h
i
s
publication
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
will
w
i
l
l
remain
r
e
m
a
i
n
unchanged
u
n
c
h
a
n
g
e
d
until
u
n
t
i
l
2009.
2
0
0
9
.
At
A
t
this
t
h
i
s
date,
d
a
t
e
,
the
t
h
e
publication
p
u
b
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
will
w
i
l
l
be
b
e
-
reconfirmed;
r
e
c
o
n
f
i
r
m
e
d
;
-
withdrawn;
w
i
t
h
d
r
a
w
n
;
-
replaced
r
e
p
l
a
c
e
d
by
b
y
a
a
revised
r
e
v
i
s
e
d
edition,
e
d
i
t
i
o
n
,
or
o
r
-
amended.
a
m
e
n
d
e
d
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
15
1
5
–
–
POWER
P
O
W
E
R
CABLES
C
A
B
L
E
S
WITH
W
I
T
H
EXTRUDED
E
X
T
R
U
D
E
D
INSULATION
I
N
S
U
L
A
T
I
O
N
AND
A
N
D
THEIR
T
H
E
I
R
ACCESSORIES
A
C
C
E
S
S
O
R
I
E
S
FOR
F
O
R
RATED
R
A
T
E
D
VOLTAGES
V
O
L
T
A
G
E
S
FROM
F
R
O
M
1
1
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
1,2
1
,
2
kV)
k
V
)
UP
U
P
TO
T
O
30
3
0
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
36
3
6
kV)
k
V
)
–
–
Part
P
a
r
t
1:
1
:
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
for
f
o
r
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
of
o
f
1
1
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
1,2
1
,
2
kV)
k
V
)
and
a
n
d
3
3
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
3,6
3
,
6
kV)
k
V
)
1
1
Scope
S
c
o
p
e
This
T
h
i
s
part
p
a
r
t
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60502
6
0
5
0
2
specifies
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
s
the
t
h
e
construction,
c
o
n
s
t
r
u
c
t
i
o
n
,
dimensions
d
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
s
and
a
n
d
test
t
e
s
t
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
of
o
f
power
p
o
w
e
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
solid
s
o
l
i
d
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
for
f
o
r
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
of
o
f
1
1
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
1,2
1
,
2
kV)
k
V
)
and
a
n
d
3
3
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
3,6
3
,
6
kV)
k
V
)
for
f
o
r
fixed
f
i
x
e
d
installations
i
n
s
t
a
l
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
such
s
u
c
h
as
a
s
distribution
d
i
s
t
r
i
b
u
t
i
o
n
networks
n
e
t
w
o
r
k
s
or
o
r
industrial
i
n
d
u
s
t
r
i
a
l
installations.
i
n
s
t
a
l
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
.
This
T
h
i
s
standard
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
includes
i
n
c
l
u
d
e
s
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
which
w
h
i
c
h
exhibit
e
x
h
i
b
i
t
properties
p
r
o
p
e
r
t
i
e
s
of
o
f
reduced
r
e
d
u
c
e
d
flame
f
l
a
m
e
spread,
s
p
r
e
a
d
,
low
l
o
w
levels
l
e
v
e
l
s
of
o
f
smoke
s
m
o
k
e
emission
e
m
i
s
s
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
halogen-free
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
-
f
r
e
e
gas
g
a
s
emission
e
m
i
s
s
i
o
n
when
w
h
e
n
exposed
e
x
p
o
s
e
d
to
t
o
fire.
f
i
r
e
.
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
for
f
o
r
special
s
p
e
c
i
a
l
installation
i
n
s
t
a
l
l
a
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
service
s
e
r
v
i
c
e
conditions
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
are
a
r
e
not
n
o
t
included,
i
n
c
l
u
d
e
d
,
for
f
o
r
example
e
x
a
m
p
l
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
for
f
o
r
overhead
o
v
e
r
h
e
a
d
networks,
n
e
t
w
o
r
k
s
,
the
t
h
e
mining
m
i
n
i
n
g
industry,
i
n
d
u
s
t
r
y
,
nuclear
n
u
c
l
e
a
r
power
p
o
w
e
r
plants
p
l
a
n
t
s
(in
(
i
n
and
a
n
d
around
a
r
o
u
n
d
the
t
h
e
containment
c
o
n
t
a
i
n
m
e
n
t
area),
a
r
e
a
)
,
submarine
s
u
b
m
a
r
i
n
e
use
u
s
e
or
o
r
shipboard
s
h
i
p
b
o
a
r
d
application.
a
p
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
.
2
2
Normative
N
o
r
m
a
t
i
v
e
references
r
e
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
s
The
T
h
e
following
f
o
l
l
o
w
i
n
g
referenced
r
e
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
d
documents
d
o
c
u
m
e
n
t
s
are
a
r
e
indispensable
i
n
d
i
s
p
e
n
s
a
b
l
e
for
f
o
r
the
t
h
e
application
a
p
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
this
t
h
i
s
document.
d
o
c
u
m
e
n
t
.
For
F
o
r
dated
d
a
t
e
d
references,
r
e
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
s
,
only
o
n
l
y
the
t
h
e
edition
e
d
i
t
i
o
n
cited
c
i
t
e
d
applies.
a
p
p
l
i
e
s
.
For
F
o
r
undated
u
n
d
a
t
e
d
references,
r
e
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
s
,
the
t
h
e
latest
l
a
t
e
s
t
edition
e
d
i
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
referenced
r
e
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
d
document
d
o
c
u
m
e
n
t
(including
(
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
any
a
n
y
amendments)
a
m
e
n
d
m
e
n
t
s
)
applies.
a
p
p
l
i
e
s
.
IEC
I
E
C
60038:1983,
6
0
0
3
8
:
1
9
8
3
,
IEC
I
E
C
standard
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
IEC
I
E
C
60060-1:1989,
6
0
0
6
0
-
1
:
1
9
8
9
,
High-voltage
H
i
g
h
-
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
test
t
e
s
t
techniques
t
e
c
h
n
i
q
u
e
s
–
–
Part
P
a
r
t
1:
1
:
General
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
definitions
d
e
f
i
n
i
t
i
o
n
s
and
a
n
d
test
t
e
s
t
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
IEC
I
E
C
60183:1984,
6
0
1
8
3
:
1
9
8
4
,
Guide
G
u
i
d
e
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
selection
s
e
l
e
c
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
high-voltage
h
i
g
h
-
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
IEC
I
E
C
60228:1978,
6
0
2
2
8
:
1
9
7
8
,
Conductors
C
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
of
o
f
insulated
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
e
d
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
IEC
I
E
C
60230:1966,
6
0
2
3
0
:
1
9
6
6
,
Impulse
I
m
p
u
l
s
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
on
o
n
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
and
a
n
d
their
t
h
e
i
r
accessories
a
c
c
e
s
s
o
r
i
e
s
IEC
I
E
C
60332-1:1993,
6
0
3
3
2
-
1
:
1
9
9
3
,
Tests
T
e
s
t
s
on
o
n
electric
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
under
u
n
d
e
r
fire
f
i
r
e
conditions
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
–
–
Part
P
a
r
t
1:
1
:
Test
T
e
s
t
on
o
n
a
a
single
s
i
n
g
l
e
vertical
v
e
r
t
i
c
a
l
insulated
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
e
d
wire
w
i
r
e
or
o
r
cable
c
a
b
l
e
IEC
I
E
C
60332-3-24:2000,
6
0
3
3
2
-
3
-
2
4
:
2
0
0
0
,
Tests
T
e
s
t
s
on
o
n
electric
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
under
u
n
d
e
r
fire
f
i
r
e
conditions
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
–
–
Part
P
a
r
t
3-24:
3
-
2
4
:
Test
T
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
vertical
v
e
r
t
i
c
a
l
flame
f
l
a
m
e
spread
s
p
r
e
a
d
of
o
f
vertically-mounted
v
e
r
t
i
c
a
l
l
y
-
m
o
u
n
t
e
d
bunched
b
u
n
c
h
e
d
wires
w
i
r
e
s
or
o
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
–
–
Category
C
a
t
e
g
o
r
y
C
C
IEC
I
E
C
60502-2:1997,
6
0
5
0
2
-
2
:
1
9
9
7
,
Power
P
o
w
e
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
their
t
h
e
i
r
accessories
a
c
c
e
s
s
o
r
i
e
s
for
f
o
r
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
from
f
r
o
m
1
1
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
1,2
1
,
2
kV)
k
V
)
up
u
p
to
t
o
30
3
0
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
36
3
6
kV)
k
V
)
–
–
Part
P
a
r
t
2:
2
:
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
for
f
o
r
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
from
f
r
o
m
6
6
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
7,2
7
,
2
kV)
k
V
)
up
u
p
to
t
o
30
3
0
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
36
3
6
kV)
k
V
)
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
17
1
7
–
–
IEC
I
E
C
60684-2:1987,
6
0
6
8
4
-
2
:
1
9
8
7
,
Flexible
F
l
e
x
i
b
l
e
insulating
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
sleeving
s
l
e
e
v
i
n
g
–
–
Part
P
a
r
t
2:
2
:
Methods
M
e
t
h
o
d
s
of
o
f
test
t
e
s
t
IEC
I
E
C
60724:2000,
6
0
7
2
4
:
2
0
0
0
,
Short-circuit
S
h
o
r
t
-
c
i
r
c
u
i
t
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
limits
l
i
m
i
t
s
of
o
f
electric
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
of
o
f
1
1
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
1,2
1
,
2
kV)
k
V
)
and
a
n
d
3
3
kV
k
V
(U
(
U
m
m
=
=
3,6
3
,
6
kV)
k
V
)
IEC
I
E
C
60754-1:1994,
6
0
7
5
4
-
1
:
1
9
9
4
,
Test
T
e
s
t
on
o
n
gases
g
a
s
e
s
evolved
e
v
o
l
v
e
d
during
d
u
r
i
n
g
combustion
c
o
m
b
u
s
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
materials
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
from
f
r
o
m
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
–
–
Part
P
a
r
t
1:
1
:
Determination
D
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
amount
a
m
o
u
n
t
of
o
f
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
gas
g
a
s
IEC
I
E
C
60754-2:1991,
6
0
7
5
4
-
2
:
1
9
9
1
,
Test
T
e
s
t
on
o
n
gases
g
a
s
e
s
evolved
e
v
o
l
v
e
d
during
d
u
r
i
n
g
combustion
c
o
m
b
u
s
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
electric
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
–
–
Part
P
a
r
t
2:
2
:
Determination
D
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
degree
d
e
g
r
e
e
of
o
f
acidity
a
c
i
d
i
t
y
of
o
f
gases
g
a
s
e
s
evolved
e
v
o
l
v
e
d
during
d
u
r
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
combustion
c
o
m
b
u
s
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
materials
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
taken
t
a
k
e
n
from
f
r
o
m
electric
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
by
b
y
measuring
m
e
a
s
u
r
i
n
g
pH
p
H
and
a
n
d
conductivity
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
i
v
i
t
y
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-1:1993,
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
1
:
1
9
9
3
,
Common
C
o
m
m
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
methods
m
e
t
h
o
d
s
for
f
o
r
insulating
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
materials
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
of
o
f
electric
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
–
–
Part
P
a
r
t
1:
1
:
Methods
M
e
t
h
o
d
s
for
f
o
r
general
g
e
n
e
r
a
l
application
a
p
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
–
–
Section
S
e
c
t
i
o
n
1:
1
:
Measurement
M
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
and
a
n
d
overall
o
v
e
r
a
l
l
dimensions
d
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
s
–
–
Tests
T
e
s
t
s
for
f
o
r
determining
d
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
properties
p
r
o
p
e
r
t
i
e
s
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-2:1985,
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
2
:
1
9
8
5
,
Common
C
o
m
m
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
methods
m
e
t
h
o
d
s
for
f
o
r
insulating
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
materials
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
of
o
f
electric
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
–
–
Part
P
a
r
t
1:
1
:
Methods
M
e
t
h
o
d
s
for
f
o
r
general
g
e
n
e
r
a
l
application
a
p
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
–
–
Section
S
e
c
t
i
o
n
2:
2
:
Thermal
T
h
e
r
m
a
l
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
methods
m
e
t
h
o
d
s
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-3:1993,
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
3
:
1
9
9
3
,
Common
C
o
m
m
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
methods
m
e
t
h
o
d
s
for
f
o
r
insulating
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
materials
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
of
o
f
electric
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
–
–
Part
P
a
r
t
1:
1
:
Methods
M
e
t
h
o
d
s
for
f
o
r
general
g
e
n
e
r
a
l
application
a
p
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
–
–
Section
S
e
c
t
i
o
n
3:
3
:
Methods
M
e
t
h
o
d
s
for
f
o
r
determining
d
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
density
d
e
n
s
i
t
y
–
–
Water
W
a
t
e
r
absorption
a
b
s
o
r
p
t
i
o
n
tests
t
e
s
t
s
–
–
Shrinkage
S
h
r
i
n
k
a
g
e
test
t
e
s
t
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-4:1985,
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
4
:
1
9
8
5
,
Common
C
o
m
m
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
methods
m
e
t
h
o
d
s
for
f
o
r
insulating
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
materials
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
of
o
f
electric
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
–
–
Part
P
a
r
t
1:
1
:
Methods
M
e
t
h
o
d
s
for
f
o
r
general
g
e
n
e
r
a
l
application
a
p
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
–
–
Section
S
e
c
t
i
o
n
4:
4
:
Tests
T
e
s
t
s
at
a
t
low
l
o
w
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
IEC
I
E
C
60811-2-1:1998,
6
0
8
1
1
-
2
-
1
:
1
9
9
8
,
Insulating
I
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
materials
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
of
o
f
electric
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
and
a
n
d
optical
o
p
t
i
c
a
l
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
–
–
Common
C
o
m
m
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
methods
m
e
t
h
o
d
s
–
–
Part
P
a
r
t
2-1:
2
-
1
:
Methods
M
e
t
h
o
d
s
specific
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
c
to
t
o
elastomeric
e
l
a
s
t
o
m
e
r
i
c
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
–
–
Ozone
O
z
o
n
e
resistance,
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
,
hot
h
o
t
set
s
e
t
and
a
n
d
mineral
m
i
n
e
r
a
l
oil
o
i
l
immersion
i
m
m
e
r
s
i
o
n
tests
t
e
s
t
s
IEC
I
E
C
60811-3-1:1985,
6
0
8
1
1
-
3
-
1
:
1
9
8
5
,
Common
C
o
m
m
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
methods
m
e
t
h
o
d
s
for
f
o
r
insulating
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
materials
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
of
o
f
electric
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
–
–
Part
P
a
r
t
3:
3
:
Methods
M
e
t
h
o
d
s
specific
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
c
to
t
o
PVC
P
V
C
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
–
–
Section
S
e
c
t
i
o
n
1:
1
:
Pressure
P
r
e
s
s
u
r
e
test
t
e
s
t
at
a
t
high
h
i
g
h
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
–
–
Tests
T
e
s
t
s
for
f
o
r
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
to
t
o
cracking
c
r
a
c
k
i
n
g
IEC
I
E
C
60811-3-2:1985,
6
0
8
1
1
-
3
-
2
:
1
9
8
5
,
Common
C
o
m
m
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
methods
m
e
t
h
o
d
s
for
f
o
r
insulating
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
materials
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
of
o
f
electric
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
–
–
Part
P
a
r
t
3:
3
:
Methods
M
e
t
h
o
d
s
specific
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
c
to
t
o
PVC
P
V
C
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
–
–
Section
S
e
c
t
i
o
n
2:
2
:
Loss
L
o
s
s
of
o
f
mass
m
a
s
s
test
t
e
s
t
–
–
Thermal
T
h
e
r
m
a
l
stability
s
t
a
b
i
l
i
t
y
test
t
e
s
t
IEC
I
E
C
60811-4-1:1985,
6
0
8
1
1
-
4
-
1
:
1
9
8
5
,
Common
C
o
m
m
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
methods
m
e
t
h
o
d
s
for
f
o
r
insulating
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
materials
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
of
o
f
electric
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
–
–
Part
P
a
r
t
4:
4
:
Methods
M
e
t
h
o
d
s
specific
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
c
to
t
o
polyethylene
p
o
l
y
e
t
h
y
l
e
n
e
and
a
n
d
polypropylene
p
o
l
y
p
r
o
p
y
l
e
n
e
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
–
–
Section
S
e
c
t
i
o
n
1:
1
:
Resistance
R
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
to
t
o
environmental
e
n
v
i
r
o
n
m
e
n
t
a
l
stress
s
t
r
e
s
s
cracking
c
r
a
c
k
i
n
g
–
–
Wrapping
W
r
a
p
p
i
n
g
test
t
e
s
t
after
a
f
t
e
r
thermal
t
h
e
r
m
a
l
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
in
i
n
air
a
i
r
–
–
Measurement
M
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
melt
m
e
l
t
flow
f
l
o
w
index
i
n
d
e
x
–
–
Carbon
C
a
r
b
o
n
black
b
l
a
c
k
and/or
a
n
d
/
o
r
mineral
m
i
n
e
r
a
l
content
c
o
n
t
e
n
t
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
in
i
n
PE
P
E
IEC
I
E
C
61034-2:
6
1
0
3
4
-
2
:
1997,
1
9
9
7
,
Measurement
M
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
smoke
s
m
o
k
e
density
d
e
n
s
i
t
y
of
o
f
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
burning
b
u
r
n
i
n
g
under
u
n
d
e
r
defined
d
e
f
i
n
e
d
conditions
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
–
–
Part
P
a
r
t
2:
2
:
Test
T
e
s
t
procedure
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
and
a
n
d
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
ISO
I
S
O
48:1994,
4
8
:
1
9
9
4
,
Rubber,
R
u
b
b
e
r
,
vulcanized
v
u
l
c
a
n
i
z
e
d
or
o
r
thermoplastic
t
h
e
r
m
o
p
l
a
s
t
i
c
–
–
Determination
D
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
hardness
h
a
r
d
n
e
s
s
(hardness
(
h
a
r
d
n
e
s
s
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
10
1
0
IRHD
I
R
H
D
and
a
n
d
100
1
0
0
IRHD)
I
R
H
D
)
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60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
19
1
9
–
–
3
3
Terms
T
e
r
m
s
and
a
n
d
definitions
d
e
f
i
n
i
t
i
o
n
s
For
F
o
r
the
t
h
e
purposes
p
u
r
p
o
s
e
s
of
o
f
this
t
h
i
s
document,
d
o
c
u
m
e
n
t
,
the
t
h
e
following
f
o
l
l
o
w
i
n
g
definitions
d
e
f
i
n
i
t
i
o
n
s
apply.
a
p
p
l
y
.
3.1
3
.
1
Definitions
D
e
f
i
n
i
t
i
o
n
s
of
o
f
dimensional
d
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
a
l
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
(thicknesses,
(
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
e
s
,
cross-sections,
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
s
,
etc.)
e
t
c
.
)
3.1.1
3
.
1
.
1
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
value
v
a
l
u
e
value
v
a
l
u
e
by
b
y
which
w
h
i
c
h
a
a
quantity
q
u
a
n
t
i
t
y
is
i
s
designated
d
e
s
i
g
n
a
t
e
d
and
a
n
d
which
w
h
i
c
h
is
i
s
often
o
f
t
e
n
used
u
s
e
d
in
i
n
tables
t
a
b
l
e
s
NOTE
N
O
T
E
Usually,
U
s
u
a
l
l
y
,
in
i
n
this
t
h
i
s
standard,
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
,
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
give
g
i
v
e
rise
r
i
s
e
to
t
o
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
to
t
o
be
b
e
checked
c
h
e
c
k
e
d
by
b
y
measurements
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
taking
t
a
k
i
n
g
into
i
n
t
o
account
a
c
c
o
u
n
t
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
tolerances.
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
s
.
3.1.2
3
.
1
.
2
approximate
a
p
p
r
o
x
i
m
a
t
e
value
v
a
l
u
e
value
v
a
l
u
e
which
w
h
i
c
h
is
i
s
neither
n
e
i
t
h
e
r
guaranteed
g
u
a
r
a
n
t
e
e
d
nor
n
o
r
checked;
c
h
e
c
k
e
d
;
it
i
t
is
i
s
used,
u
s
e
d
,
for
f
o
r
example,
e
x
a
m
p
l
e
,
for
f
o
r
the
t
h
e
calculation
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
other
o
t
h
e
r
dimensional
d
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
a
l
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
3.1.3
3
.
1
.
3
median
m
e
d
i
a
n
value
v
a
l
u
e
when
w
h
e
n
several
s
e
v
e
r
a
l
test
t
e
s
t
results
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
have
h
a
v
e
been
b
e
e
n
obtained
o
b
t
a
i
n
e
d
and
a
n
d
ordered
o
r
d
e
r
e
d
in
i
n
an
a
n
increasing
i
n
c
r
e
a
s
i
n
g
(or
(
o
r
decreasing)
d
e
c
r
e
a
s
i
n
g
)
succession,
s
u
c
c
e
s
s
i
o
n
,
the
t
h
e
median
m
e
d
i
a
n
value
v
a
l
u
e
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
middle
m
i
d
d
l
e
value
v
a
l
u
e
if
i
f
the
t
h
e
number
n
u
m
b
e
r
of
o
f
available
a
v
a
i
l
a
b
l
e
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
is
i
s
odd,
o
d
d
,
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
mean
m
e
a
n
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
two
t
w
o
middle
m
i
d
d
l
e
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
if
i
f
the
t
h
e
number
n
u
m
b
e
r
is
i
s
even
e
v
e
n
3.1.4
3
.
1
.
4
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
value
v
a
l
u
e
value
v
a
l
u
e
calculated
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
d
according
a
c
c
o
r
d
i
n
g
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
"fictitious
"
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
method''
m
e
t
h
o
d
'
'
described
d
e
s
c
r
i
b
e
d
in
i
n
Annex
A
n
n
e
x
A
A
3.2
3
.
2
Definitions
D
e
f
i
n
i
t
i
o
n
s
concerning
c
o
n
c
e
r
n
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
3.2.1
3
.
2
.
1
routine
r
o
u
t
i
n
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
tests
t
e
s
t
s
made
m
a
d
e
by
b
y
the
t
h
e
manufacturer
m
a
n
u
f
a
c
t
u
r
e
r
on
o
n
each
e
a
c
h
manufactured
m
a
n
u
f
a
c
t
u
r
e
d
length
l
e
n
g
t
h
of
o
f
cable
c
a
b
l
e
to
t
o
check
c
h
e
c
k
that
t
h
a
t
each
e
a
c
h
length
l
e
n
g
t
h
meets
m
e
e
t
s
the
t
h
e
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
3.2.2
3
.
2
.
2
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
tests
t
e
s
t
s
made
m
a
d
e
by
b
y
the
t
h
e
manufacturer
m
a
n
u
f
a
c
t
u
r
e
r
on
o
n
samples
s
a
m
p
l
e
s
of
o
f
completed
c
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
d
cable
c
a
b
l
e
or
o
r
components
c
o
m
p
o
n
e
n
t
s
taken
t
a
k
e
n
from
f
r
o
m
a
a
completed
c
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
d
cable,
c
a
b
l
e
,
at
a
t
a
a
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
frequency,
f
r
e
q
u
e
n
c
y
,
so
s
o
as
a
s
to
t
o
verify
v
e
r
i
f
y
that
t
h
a
t
the
t
h
e
finished
f
i
n
i
s
h
e
d
product
p
r
o
d
u
c
t
meets
m
e
e
t
s
the
t
h
e
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
3.2.3
3
.
2
.
3
type
t
y
p
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
tests
t
e
s
t
s
made
m
a
d
e
before
b
e
f
o
r
e
supplying,
s
u
p
p
l
y
i
n
g
,
on
o
n
a
a
general
g
e
n
e
r
a
l
commercial
c
o
m
m
e
r
c
i
a
l
basis,
b
a
s
i
s
,
a
a
type
t
y
p
e
of
o
f
cable
c
a
b
l
e
covered
c
o
v
e
r
e
d
by
b
y
this
t
h
i
s
standard,
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
,
in
i
n
order
o
r
d
e
r
to
t
o
demonstrate
d
e
m
o
n
s
t
r
a
t
e
satisfactory
s
a
t
i
s
f
a
c
t
o
r
y
performance
p
e
r
f
o
r
m
a
n
c
e
characteristics
c
h
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
i
s
t
i
c
s
to
t
o
meet
m
e
e
t
the
t
h
e
intended
i
n
t
e
n
d
e
d
application
a
p
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
NOTE
N
O
T
E
These
T
h
e
s
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
are
a
r
e
of
o
f
such
s
u
c
h
a
a
nature
n
a
t
u
r
e
that,
t
h
a
t
,
after
a
f
t
e
r
they
t
h
e
y
have
h
a
v
e
been
b
e
e
n
made,
m
a
d
e
,
they
t
h
e
y
need
n
e
e
d
not
n
o
t
be
b
e
repeated,
r
e
p
e
a
t
e
d
,
unless
u
n
l
e
s
s
changes
c
h
a
n
g
e
s
are
a
r
e
made
m
a
d
e
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
materials
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
or
o
r
design
d
e
s
i
g
n
or
o
r
manufacturing
m
a
n
u
f
a
c
t
u
r
i
n
g
process
p
r
o
c
e
s
s
which
w
h
i
c
h
might
m
i
g
h
t
change
c
h
a
n
g
e
the
t
h
e
performance
p
e
r
f
o
r
m
a
n
c
e
characteristics.
c
h
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
i
s
t
i
c
s
.
3.2.4
3
.
2
.
4
electrical
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
tests
t
e
s
t
s
after
a
f
t
e
r
installation
i
n
s
t
a
l
l
a
t
i
o
n
tests
t
e
s
t
s
made
m
a
d
e
to
t
o
demonstrate
d
e
m
o
n
s
t
r
a
t
e
the
t
h
e
integrity
i
n
t
e
g
r
i
t
y
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
and
a
n
d
its
i
t
s
accessories
a
c
c
e
s
s
o
r
i
e
s
as
a
s
installed
i
n
s
t
a
l
l
e
d
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
21
2
1
–
–
4
4
Voltage
V
o
l
t
a
g
e
designations
d
e
s
i
g
n
a
t
i
o
n
s
and
a
n
d
materials
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
4.1
4
.
1
Rated
R
a
t
e
d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
The
T
h
e
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
U
U
0
0
/U
/
U
(U
(
U
m
m
)
)
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
considered
c
o
n
s
i
d
e
r
e
d
in
i
n
this
t
h
i
s
standard
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
are
a
r
e
0,6/1
0
,
6
/
1
(1,2)
(
1
,
2
)
kV
k
V
and
a
n
d
1,8/3
1
,
8
/
3
(3,6)
(
3
,
6
)
kV.
k
V
.
NOTE
N
O
T
E
1
1
The
T
h
e
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
above
a
b
o
v
e
are
a
r
e
the
t
h
e
correct
c
o
r
r
e
c
t
designations
d
e
s
i
g
n
a
t
i
o
n
s
although
a
l
t
h
o
u
g
h
in
i
n
some
s
o
m
e
countries
c
o
u
n
t
r
i
e
s
other
o
t
h
e
r
designations
d
e
s
i
g
n
a
t
i
o
n
s
are
a
r
e
used,
u
s
e
d
,
e.g.
e
.
g
.
1,7/3
1
,
7
/
3
kV
k
V
or
o
r
1,9/3,3
1
,
9
/
3
,
3
kV
k
V
instead
i
n
s
t
e
a
d
of
o
f
1,8/3
1
,
8
/
3
kV.
k
V
.
In
I
n
the
t
h
e
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
designation
d
e
s
i
g
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
U
U
0
0
/U
/
U
(U
(
U
m
m
):
)
:
U
U
0
0
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
rated
r
a
t
e
d
power
p
o
w
e
r
frequency
f
r
e
q
u
e
n
c
y
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
and
a
n
d
earth
e
a
r
t
h
or
o
r
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
screen
s
c
r
e
e
n
for
f
o
r
which
w
h
i
c
h
the
t
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
is
i
s
designed;
d
e
s
i
g
n
e
d
;
U
U
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
rated
r
a
t
e
d
power
p
o
w
e
r
frequency
f
r
e
q
u
e
n
c
y
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
conductors
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
for
f
o
r
which
w
h
i
c
h
the
t
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
is
i
s
designed;
d
e
s
i
g
n
e
d
;
U
U
m
m
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
value
v
a
l
u
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
"highest
"
h
i
g
h
e
s
t
system
s
y
s
t
e
m
voltage''
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
'
'
for
f
o
r
which
w
h
i
c
h
the
t
h
e
equipment
e
q
u
i
p
m
e
n
t
may
m
a
y
be
b
e
used
u
s
e
d
(see
(
s
e
e
IEC
I
E
C
60038).
6
0
0
3
8
)
.
The
T
h
e
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
for
f
o
r
a
a
given
g
i
v
e
n
application
a
p
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
suitable
s
u
i
t
a
b
l
e
for
f
o
r
the
t
h
e
operating
o
p
e
r
a
t
i
n
g
conditions
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
system
s
y
s
t
e
m
in
i
n
which
w
h
i
c
h
the
t
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
is
i
s
used.
u
s
e
d
.
To
T
o
facilitate
f
a
c
i
l
i
t
a
t
e
the
t
h
e
selection
s
e
l
e
c
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
cable,
c
a
b
l
e
,
systems
s
y
s
t
e
m
s
are
a
r
e
divided
d
i
v
i
d
e
d
into
i
n
t
o
three
t
h
r
e
e
categories:
c
a
t
e
g
o
r
i
e
s
:
–
–
Category
C
a
t
e
g
o
r
y
A:
A
:
this
t
h
i
s
category
c
a
t
e
g
o
r
y
comprises
c
o
m
p
r
i
s
e
s
those
t
h
o
s
e
systems
s
y
s
t
e
m
s
in
i
n
which
w
h
i
c
h
any
a
n
y
phase
p
h
a
s
e
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
that
t
h
a
t
comes
c
o
m
e
s
in
i
n
contact
c
o
n
t
a
c
t
with
w
i
t
h
earth
e
a
r
t
h
or
o
r
an
a
n
earth
e
a
r
t
h
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
is
i
s
disconnected
d
i
s
c
o
n
n
e
c
t
e
d
from
f
r
o
m
the
t
h
e
system
s
y
s
t
e
m
within
w
i
t
h
i
n
1
1
min;
m
i
n
;
–
–
Category
C
a
t
e
g
o
r
y
B:
B
:
this
t
h
i
s
category
c
a
t
e
g
o
r
y
comprises
c
o
m
p
r
i
s
e
s
those
t
h
o
s
e
systems
s
y
s
t
e
m
s
which,
w
h
i
c
h
,
under
u
n
d
e
r
fault
f
a
u
l
t
conditions,
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
,
are
a
r
e
operated
o
p
e
r
a
t
e
d
for
f
o
r
a
a
short
s
h
o
r
t
time
t
i
m
e
with
w
i
t
h
one
o
n
e
phase
p
h
a
s
e
earthed.
e
a
r
t
h
e
d
.
This
T
h
i
s
period,
p
e
r
i
o
d
,
according
a
c
c
o
r
d
i
n
g
to
t
o
IEC
I
E
C
60183,
6
0
1
8
3
,
should
s
h
o
u
l
d
not
n
o
t
exceed
e
x
c
e
e
d
1
1
h.
h
.
For
F
o
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
covered
c
o
v
e
r
e
d
by
b
y
this
t
h
i
s
standard,
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
,
a
a
longer
l
o
n
g
e
r
period,
p
e
r
i
o
d
,
not
n
o
t
exceeding
e
x
c
e
e
d
i
n
g
8
8
h
h
on
o
n
any
a
n
y
occasion,
o
c
c
a
s
i
o
n
,
can
c
a
n
be
b
e
tolerated.
t
o
l
e
r
a
t
e
d
.
The
T
h
e
total
t
o
t
a
l
duration
d
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
earth
e
a
r
t
h
faults
f
a
u
l
t
s
in
i
n
any
a
n
y
year
y
e
a
r
should
s
h
o
u
l
d
not
n
o
t
exceed
e
x
c
e
e
d
125
1
2
5
h;
h
;
–
–
Category
C
a
t
e
g
o
r
y
C:
C
:
this
t
h
i
s
category
c
a
t
e
g
o
r
y
comprises
c
o
m
p
r
i
s
e
s
all
a
l
l
systems
s
y
s
t
e
m
s
which
w
h
i
c
h
do
d
o
not
n
o
t
fall
f
a
l
l
into
i
n
t
o
category
c
a
t
e
g
o
r
y
A
A
or
o
r
B.
B
.
NOTE
N
O
T
E
2
2
It
I
t
should
s
h
o
u
l
d
be
b
e
realized
r
e
a
l
i
z
e
d
that
t
h
a
t
in
i
n
a
a
system
s
y
s
t
e
m
where
w
h
e
r
e
an
a
n
earth
e
a
r
t
h
fault
f
a
u
l
t
is
i
s
not
n
o
t
automatically
a
u
t
o
m
a
t
i
c
a
l
l
y
and
a
n
d
promptly
p
r
o
m
p
t
l
y
isolated,
i
s
o
l
a
t
e
d
,
the
t
h
e
extra
e
x
t
r
a
stresses
s
t
r
e
s
s
e
s
on
o
n
the
t
h
e
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
during
d
u
r
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
earth
e
a
r
t
h
fault
f
a
u
l
t
reduce
r
e
d
u
c
e
the
t
h
e
life
l
i
f
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
to
t
o
a
a
certain
c
e
r
t
a
i
n
degree.
d
e
g
r
e
e
.
If
I
f
the
t
h
e
system
s
y
s
t
e
m
is
i
s
expected
e
x
p
e
c
t
e
d
to
t
o
be
b
e
operated
o
p
e
r
a
t
e
d
fairly
f
a
i
r
l
y
often
o
f
t
e
n
with
w
i
t
h
a
a
permanent
p
e
r
m
a
n
e
n
t
earth
e
a
r
t
h
fault,
f
a
u
l
t
,
it
i
t
may
m
a
y
be
b
e
advisable
a
d
v
i
s
a
b
l
e
to
t
o
classify
c
l
a
s
s
i
f
y
the
t
h
e
system
s
y
s
t
e
m
in
i
n
Category
C
a
t
e
g
o
r
y
C.
C
.
The
T
h
e
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
of
o
f
U
U
0
0
recommended
r
e
c
o
m
m
e
n
d
e
d
for
f
o
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
to
t
o
be
b
e
used
u
s
e
d
in
i
n
three-phase
t
h
r
e
e
-
p
h
a
s
e
systems
s
y
s
t
e
m
s
are
a
r
e
listed
l
i
s
t
e
d
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
1.
1
.
Table
T
a
b
l
e
1
1
–
–
Recommended
R
e
c
o
m
m
e
n
d
e
d
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
U
U
0
0
Highest
H
i
g
h
e
s
t
system
s
y
s
t
e
m
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
(U
(
U
m
m
)
)
Rated
R
a
t
e
d
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
(U
(
U
0
0
)
)
kV
k
V
kV
k
V
Categories
C
a
t
e
g
o
r
i
e
s
A
A
and
a
n
d
B
B
Category
C
a
t
e
g
o
r
y
C
C
1,2
1
,
2
3,6
3
,
6
0,6
0
,
6
1,8
1
,
8
0,6
0
,
6
3,6
3
,
6
*
*
*
*
This
T
h
i
s
category
c
a
t
e
g
o
r
y
is
i
s
covered
c
o
v
e
r
e
d
by
b
y
3,6/6
3
,
6
/
6
(7,2)
(
7
,
2
)
kV
k
V
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
according
a
c
c
o
r
d
i
n
g
to
t
o
IEC
I
E
C
60502-2.
6
0
5
0
2
-
2
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
23
2
3
–
–
4.2
4
.
2
Insulating
I
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
The
T
h
e
types
t
y
p
e
s
of
o
f
insulating
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
compound
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
covered
c
o
v
e
r
e
d
by
b
y
this
t
h
i
s
standard
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
are
a
r
e
listed
l
i
s
t
e
d
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
2,
2
,
together
t
o
g
e
t
h
e
r
with
w
i
t
h
their
t
h
e
i
r
abbreviated
a
b
b
r
e
v
i
a
t
e
d
designations.
d
e
s
i
g
n
a
t
i
o
n
s
.
Table
T
a
b
l
e
2
2
–
–
Insulating
I
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
Insulating
I
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
compound
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
Abbreviated
A
b
b
r
e
v
i
a
t
e
d
designation
d
e
s
i
g
n
a
t
i
o
n
-
Thermoplastic
T
h
e
r
m
o
p
l
a
s
t
i
c
Polyvinyl
P
o
l
y
v
i
n
y
l
chloride
c
h
l
o
r
i
d
e
intended
i
n
t
e
n
d
e
d
for
f
o
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
U
U
0
0
/U
/
U
≤
≤
1,8/3
1
,
8
/
3
kV
k
V
PVC/A
P
V
C
/
A
*
*
-
Thermosetting:
T
h
e
r
m
o
s
e
t
t
i
n
g
:
Ethylene
E
t
h
y
l
e
n
e
propylene
p
r
o
p
y
l
e
n
e
rubber
r
u
b
b
e
r
or
o
r
similar
s
i
m
i
l
a
r
(EPM
(
E
P
M
or
o
r
EPDM)
E
P
D
M
)
EPR
E
P
R
High
H
i
g
h
modulus
m
o
d
u
l
u
s
or
o
r
hard
h
a
r
d
grade
g
r
a
d
e
ethylene
e
t
h
y
l
e
n
e
propylene
p
r
o
p
y
l
e
n
e
rubber
r
u
b
b
e
r
HEPR
H
E
P
R
Cross-linked
C
r
o
s
s
-
l
i
n
k
e
d
polyethylene
p
o
l
y
e
t
h
y
l
e
n
e
XLPE
X
L
P
E
*
*
Insulating
I
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
compound
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
based
b
a
s
e
d
on
o
n
polyvinyl
p
o
l
y
v
i
n
y
l
chloride
c
h
l
o
r
i
d
e
intended
i
n
t
e
n
d
e
d
for
f
o
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
U
U
0
0
/U
/
U
=
=
3,6/6
3
,
6
/
6
kV
k
V
is
i
s
designated
d
e
s
i
g
n
a
t
e
d
PVC/B
P
V
C
/
B
in
i
n
IEC
I
E
C
60502-2.
6
0
5
0
2
-
2
.
The
T
h
e
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperatures
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
s
for
f
o
r
different
d
i
f
f
e
r
e
n
t
types
t
y
p
e
s
of
o
f
insulating
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
compound
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
covered
c
o
v
e
r
e
d
by
b
y
this
t
h
i
s
standard
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
are
a
r
e
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
3.
3
.
Table
T
a
b
l
e
3
3
–
–
Maximum
M
a
x
i
m
u
m
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperatures
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
s
for
f
o
r
different
d
i
f
f
e
r
e
n
t
types
t
y
p
e
s
of
o
f
insulating
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
compound
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
Insulating
I
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
compound
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
Maximum
M
a
x
i
m
u
m
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
°C
°
C
Normal
N
o
r
m
a
l
operation
o
p
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
Short-circuit
S
h
o
r
t
-
c
i
r
c
u
i
t
(5
(
5
s
s
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
duration)
d
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
)
Polyvinyl
P
o
l
y
v
i
n
y
l
chloride
c
h
l
o
r
i
d
e
(PVC/A)
(
P
V
C
/
A
)
Conductor
C
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
cross-section
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
≤300
≤
3
0
0
mm
m
m
2
2
70
7
0
160
1
6
0
Conductor
C
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
cross-section
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
>300
>
3
0
0
mm
m
m
2
2
70
7
0
140
1
4
0
Cross-linked
C
r
o
s
s
-
l
i
n
k
e
d
polyethylene
p
o
l
y
e
t
h
y
l
e
n
e
(XLPE)
(
X
L
P
E
)
90
9
0
250
2
5
0
Ethylene
E
t
h
y
l
e
n
e
propylene
p
r
o
p
y
l
e
n
e
rubber
r
u
b
b
e
r
(EPR
(
E
P
R
and
a
n
d
HEPR)
H
E
P
R
)
90
9
0
250
2
5
0
The
T
h
e
temperatures
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
s
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
3
3
are
a
r
e
based
b
a
s
e
d
on
o
n
the
t
h
e
intrinsic
i
n
t
r
i
n
s
i
c
properties
p
r
o
p
e
r
t
i
e
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
insulating
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
materials.
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
.
It
I
t
is
i
s
important
i
m
p
o
r
t
a
n
t
to
t
o
take
t
a
k
e
into
i
n
t
o
account
a
c
c
o
u
n
t
other
o
t
h
e
r
factors
f
a
c
t
o
r
s
when
w
h
e
n
using
u
s
i
n
g
these
t
h
e
s
e
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
for
f
o
r
the
t
h
e
calculation
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
current
c
u
r
r
e
n
t
ratings.
r
a
t
i
n
g
s
.
For
F
o
r
example,
e
x
a
m
p
l
e
,
in
i
n
normal
n
o
r
m
a
l
operation,
o
p
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
,
if
i
f
a
a
cable
c
a
b
l
e
directly
d
i
r
e
c
t
l
y
buried
b
u
r
i
e
d
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
ground
g
r
o
u
n
d
is
i
s
operated
o
p
e
r
a
t
e
d
under
u
n
d
e
r
continuous
c
o
n
t
i
n
u
o
u
s
load
l
o
a
d
(100
(
1
0
0
%
%
load
l
o
a
d
factor)
f
a
c
t
o
r
)
at
a
t
the
t
h
e
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
shown
s
h
o
w
n
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
table,
t
a
b
l
e
,
the
t
h
e
thermal
t
h
e
r
m
a
l
resistivity
r
e
s
i
s
t
i
v
i
t
y
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
soil
s
o
i
l
surrounding
s
u
r
r
o
u
n
d
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
may,
m
a
y
,
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
course
c
o
u
r
s
e
of
o
f
time,
t
i
m
e
,
increase
i
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
from
f
r
o
m
its
i
t
s
original
o
r
i
g
i
n
a
l
value
v
a
l
u
e
as
a
s
a
a
result
r
e
s
u
l
t
of
o
f
drying-out
d
r
y
i
n
g
-
o
u
t
processes.
p
r
o
c
e
s
s
e
s
.
As
A
s
a
a
consequence,
c
o
n
s
e
q
u
e
n
c
e
,
the
t
h
e
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
may
m
a
y
greatly
g
r
e
a
t
l
y
exceed
e
x
c
e
e
d
the
t
h
e
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
value.
v
a
l
u
e
.
If
I
f
such
s
u
c
h
operating
o
p
e
r
a
t
i
n
g
conditions
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
are
a
r
e
foreseen,
f
o
r
e
s
e
e
n
,
adequate
a
d
e
q
u
a
t
e
provisions
p
r
o
v
i
s
i
o
n
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made.
m
a
d
e
.
For
F
o
r
guidance
g
u
i
d
a
n
c
e
on
o
n
the
t
h
e
short-circuit
s
h
o
r
t
-
c
i
r
c
u
i
t
temperatures,
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
s
,
reference
r
e
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
should
s
h
o
u
l
d
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
to
t
o
IEC
I
E
C
60724.
6
0
7
2
4
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
25
2
5
–
–
4.3
4
.
3
Sheathing
S
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
The
T
h
e
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperatures
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
s
for
f
o
r
the
t
h
e
different
d
i
f
f
e
r
e
n
t
types
t
y
p
e
s
of
o
f
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
compound
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
covered
c
o
v
e
r
e
d
by
b
y
this
t
h
i
s
standard
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
are
a
r
e
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
4.
4
.
Table
T
a
b
l
e
4
4
–
–
Maximum
M
a
x
i
m
u
m
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperatures
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
s
for
f
o
r
different
d
i
f
f
e
r
e
n
t
types
t
y
p
e
s
of
o
f
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
compound
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
Sheathing
S
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
compound
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
-
Thermoplastic:
T
h
e
r
m
o
p
l
a
s
t
i
c
:
Polyvinyl
P
o
l
y
v
i
n
y
l
chloride
c
h
l
o
r
i
d
e
(PVC)
(
P
V
C
)
Polyethylene
P
o
l
y
e
t
h
y
l
e
n
e
Halogen
H
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
Abbreviated
A
b
b
r
e
v
i
a
t
e
d
designation
d
e
s
i
g
n
a
t
i
o
n
ST
S
T
1
1
ST
S
T
2
2
ST
S
T
3
3
ST
S
T
7
7
ST
S
T
8
8
Maximum
M
a
x
i
m
u
m
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
in
i
n
normal
n
o
r
m
a
l
operation
o
p
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
°C
°
C
80
8
0
90
9
0
80
8
0
90
9
0
90
9
0
-
Elastomeric:
E
l
a
s
t
o
m
e
r
i
c
:
Polychloroprene,
P
o
l
y
c
h
l
o
r
o
p
r
e
n
e
,
chlorosulfonated
c
h
l
o
r
o
s
u
l
f
o
n
a
t
e
d
polyethylene
p
o
l
y
e
t
h
y
l
e
n
e
or
o
r
similar
s
i
m
i
l
a
r
polymers
p
o
l
y
m
e
r
s
SE
S
E
1
1
85
8
5
5
5
Conductors
C
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
The
T
h
e
conductors
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
either
e
i
t
h
e
r
of
o
f
Class
C
l
a
s
s
1
1
or
o
r
Class
C
l
a
s
s
2
2
of
o
f
plain
p
l
a
i
n
or
o
r
metal-coated
m
e
t
a
l
-
c
o
a
t
e
d
annealed
a
n
n
e
a
l
e
d
copper
c
o
p
p
e
r
or
o
r
of
o
f
plain
p
l
a
i
n
aluminium
a
l
u
m
i
n
i
u
m
or
o
r
aluminium
a
l
u
m
i
n
i
u
m
alloy,
a
l
l
o
y
,
or
o
r
of
o
f
Class
C
l
a
s
s
5
5
of
o
f
plain
p
l
a
i
n
or
o
r
metal-coated
m
e
t
a
l
-
c
o
a
t
e
d
copper
c
o
p
p
e
r
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
IEC
I
E
C
60228.
6
0
2
2
8
.
6
6
Insulation
I
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
6.1
6
.
1
Material
M
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
The
T
h
e
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
dielectric
d
i
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
of
o
f
one
o
n
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
types
t
y
p
e
s
listed
l
i
s
t
e
d
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
2.
2
.
For
F
o
r
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
cables,
c
a
b
l
e
s
,
the
t
h
e
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
shall
s
h
a
l
l
meet
m
e
e
t
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
23.
2
3
.
6.2
6
.
2
Insulation
I
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
The
T
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
thicknesses
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
e
s
are
a
r
e
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
Tables
T
a
b
l
e
s
5
5
to
t
o
7.
7
.
The
T
h
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
any
a
n
y
separator
s
e
p
a
r
a
t
o
r
shall
s
h
a
l
l
not
n
o
t
be
b
e
included
i
n
c
l
u
d
e
d
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
insulation.
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
27
2
7
–
–
Table
T
a
b
l
e
5
5
–
–
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
PVC/A
P
V
C
/
A
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
cross-sectional
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
a
l
area
a
r
e
a
of
o
f
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
at
a
t
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
U
U
0
0
/U
/
U
(U
(
U
m
m
)
)
mm
m
m
2
2
0,6/1
0
,
6
/
1
(1,2)
(
1
,
2
)
kV
k
V
mm
m
m
1,8/3
1
,
8
/
3
(3,6)
(
3
,
6
)
kV
k
V
mm
m
m
1,5
1
,
5
and
a
n
d
2,5
2
,
5
4
4
and
a
n
d
6
6
10
1
0
and
a
n
d
16
1
6
25
2
5
and
a
n
d
35
3
5
50
5
0
and
a
n
d
70
7
0
95
9
5
and
a
n
d
120
1
2
0
150
1
5
0
185
1
8
5
240
2
4
0
300
3
0
0
400
4
0
0
500
5
0
0
to
t
o
800
8
0
0
1
1
000
0
0
0
0,8
0
,
8
1,0
1
,
0
1,0
1
,
0
1,2
1
,
2
1,4
1
,
4
1,6
1
,
6
1,8
1
,
8
2,0
2
,
0
2,2
2
,
2
2,4
2
,
4
2,6
2
,
6
2,8
2
,
8
3,0
3
,
0
–
–
–
–
2,2
2
,
2
2,2
2
,
2
2,2
2
,
2
2,2
2
,
2
2,2
2
,
2
2,2
2
,
2
2,2
2
,
2
2,4
2
,
4
2,6
2
,
6
2,8
2
,
8
3,0
3
,
0
NOTE
N
O
T
E
Any
A
n
y
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
cross-section
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
smaller
s
m
a
l
l
e
r
than
t
h
a
n
those
t
h
o
s
e
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
this
t
h
i
s
table
t
a
b
l
e
is
i
s
not
n
o
t
recommended.
r
e
c
o
m
m
e
n
d
e
d
.
Table
T
a
b
l
e
6
6
–
–
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
cross-linked
c
r
o
s
s
-
l
i
n
k
e
d
polyethylene
p
o
l
y
e
t
h
y
l
e
n
e
(XLPE)
(
X
L
P
E
)
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
cross-sectional
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
a
l
area
a
r
e
a
of
o
f
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
at
a
t
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
U
U
0
0
/U
/
U
(U
(
U
m
m
)
)
mm
m
m
2
2
0,6/1
0
,
6
/
1
(1,2)
(
1
,
2
)
kV
k
V
mm
m
m
1,8/3
1
,
8
/
3
(3,6)
(
3
,
6
)
kV
k
V
mm
m
m
1,5
1
,
5
and
a
n
d
2,5
2
,
5
4
4
and
a
n
d
6
6
10
1
0
and
a
n
d
16
1
6
25
2
5
and
a
n
d
35
3
5
50
5
0
70
7
0
and
a
n
d
95
9
5
120
1
2
0
150
1
5
0
185
1
8
5
240
2
4
0
300
3
0
0
400
4
0
0
500
5
0
0
630
6
3
0
800
8
0
0
1
1
000
0
0
0
0,7
0
,
7
0,7
0
,
7
0,7
0
,
7
0,9
0
,
9
1,0
1
,
0
1,1
1
,
1
1,2
1
,
2
1,4
1
,
4
1,6
1
,
6
1,7
1
,
7
1,8
1
,
8
2,0
2
,
0
2,2
2
,
2
2,4
2
,
4
2,6
2
,
6
2,8
2
,
8
–
–
–
–
2,0
2
,
0
2,0
2
,
0
2,0
2
,
0
2,0
2
,
0
2,0
2
,
0
2,0
2
,
0
2,0
2
,
0
2,0
2
,
0
2,0
2
,
0
2,0
2
,
0
2,2
2
,
2
2,4
2
,
4
2,6
2
,
6
2,8
2
,
8
NOTE
N
O
T
E
Any
A
n
y
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
cross-section
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
smaller
s
m
a
l
l
e
r
than
t
h
a
n
those
t
h
o
s
e
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
this
t
h
i
s
table
t
a
b
l
e
is
i
s
not
n
o
t
recommended.
r
e
c
o
m
m
e
n
d
e
d
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
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5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
29
2
9
–
–
Table
T
a
b
l
e
7
7
–
–
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
ethylene
e
t
h
y
l
e
n
e
propylene
p
r
o
p
y
l
e
n
e
rubber
r
u
b
b
e
r
(EPR)
(
E
P
R
)
and
a
n
d
hard
h
a
r
d
ethylene
e
t
h
y
l
e
n
e
propylene
p
r
o
p
y
l
e
n
e
rubber
r
u
b
b
e
r
(HEPR)
(
H
E
P
R
)
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
at
a
t
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
U
U
0
0
/U
/
U
(U
(
U
m
m
)
)
0,6/1
0
,
6
/
1
(1,2)
(
1
,
2
)
kV
k
V
1,8/3
1
,
8
/
3
(3,6)
(
3
,
6
)
kV
k
V
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
cross-sectional
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
a
l
area
a
r
e
a
of
o
f
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
mm
m
m
2
2
EPR
E
P
R
mm
m
m
HEPR
H
E
P
R
mm
m
m
EPR
E
P
R
mm
m
m
HEPR
H
E
P
R
mm
m
m
1,5
1
,
5
and
a
n
d
2,5
2
,
5
4
4
and
a
n
d
6
6
10
1
0
and
a
n
d
16
1
6
25
2
5
and
a
n
d
35
3
5
50
5
0
70
7
0
95
9
5
120
1
2
0
150
1
5
0
185
1
8
5
240
2
4
0
300
3
0
0
400
4
0
0
500
5
0
0
630
6
3
0
800
8
0
0
1
1
000
0
0
0
1,0
1
,
0
1,0
1
,
0
1,0
1
,
0
1,2
1
,
2
1,4
1
,
4
1,4
1
,
4
1,6
1
,
6
1,6
1
,
6
1,8
1
,
8
2,0
2
,
0
2,2
2
,
2
2,4
2
,
4
2,6
2
,
6
2,8
2
,
8
2,8
2
,
8
2,8
2
,
8
3,0
3
,
0
0,7
0
,
7
0,7
0
,
7
0,7
0
,
7
0,9
0
,
9
1,0
1
,
0
1,1
1
,
1
1,1
1
,
1
1,2
1
,
2
1,4
1
,
4
1,6
1
,
6
1,7
1
,
7
1,8
1
,
8
2,0
2
,
0
2,2
2
,
2
2,4
2
,
4
2,6
2
,
6
2,8
2
,
8
–
–
–
–
2,2
2
,
2
2,2
2
,
2
2,2
2
,
2
2,2
2
,
2
2,4
2
,
4
2,4
2
,
4
2,4
2
,
4
2,4
2
,
4
2,4
2
,
4
2,4
2
,
4
2,6
2
,
6
2,8
2
,
8
2,8
2
,
8
2,8
2
,
8
3,0
3
,
0
–
–
–
–
2,0
2
,
0
2,0
2
,
0
2,0
2
,
0
2,0
2
,
0
2,0
2
,
0
2,0
2
,
0
2,0
2
,
0
2,0
2
,
0
2,0
2
,
0
2,0
2
,
0
2,0
2
,
0
2,2
2
,
2
2,4
2
,
4
2,6
2
,
6
2,8
2
,
8
NOTE
N
O
T
E
Any
A
n
y
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
cross-section
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
smaller
s
m
a
l
l
e
r
than
t
h
a
n
those
t
h
o
s
e
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
this
t
h
i
s
table
t
a
b
l
e
is
i
s
not
n
o
t
recommended.
r
e
c
o
m
m
e
n
d
e
d
.
7
7
Assembly
A
s
s
e
m
b
l
y
of
o
f
multicore
m
u
l
t
i
c
o
r
e
cables,
c
a
b
l
e
s
,
inner
i
n
n
e
r
coverings
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
and
a
n
d
fillers
f
i
l
l
e
r
s
The
T
h
e
assembly
a
s
s
e
m
b
l
y
of
o
f
multicore
m
u
l
t
i
c
o
r
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
depends
d
e
p
e
n
d
s
on
o
n
the
t
h
e
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
and
a
n
d
whether
w
h
e
t
h
e
r
a
a
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layer
l
a
y
e
r
is
i
s
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
to
t
o
each
e
a
c
h
core.
c
o
r
e
.
The
T
h
e
following
f
o
l
l
o
w
i
n
g
subclauses
s
u
b
c
l
a
u
s
e
s
7.1
7
.
1
to
t
o
7.3
7
.
3
do
d
o
not
n
o
t
apply
a
p
p
l
y
to
t
o
assemblies
a
s
s
e
m
b
l
i
e
s
of
o
f
sheathed
s
h
e
a
t
h
e
d
single-core
s
i
n
g
l
e
-
c
o
r
e
cables.
c
a
b
l
e
s
.
7.1
7
.
1
Inner
I
n
n
e
r
coverings
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
and
a
n
d
fillers
f
i
l
l
e
r
s
7.1.1
7
.
1
.
1
Construction
C
o
n
s
t
r
u
c
t
i
o
n
The
T
h
e
inner
i
n
n
e
r
coverings
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
may
m
a
y
be
b
e
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
or
o
r
lapped.
l
a
p
p
e
d
.
For
F
o
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
circular
c
i
r
c
u
l
a
r
cores,
c
o
r
e
s
,
except
e
x
c
e
p
t
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
more
m
o
r
e
than
t
h
a
n
five
f
i
v
e
cores,
c
o
r
e
s
,
a
a
lapped
l
a
p
p
e
d
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
permitted
p
e
r
m
i
t
t
e
d
only
o
n
l
y
if
i
f
the
t
h
e
interstices
i
n
t
e
r
s
t
i
c
e
s
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
the
t
h
e
cores
c
o
r
e
s
are
a
r
e
substantially
s
u
b
s
t
a
n
t
i
a
l
l
y
filled.
f
i
l
l
e
d
.
A
A
suitable
s
u
i
t
a
b
l
e
binder
b
i
n
d
e
r
is
i
s
permitted
p
e
r
m
i
t
t
e
d
before
b
e
f
o
r
e
application
a
p
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
an
a
n
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering.
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
31
3
1
–
–
7.1.2
7
.
1
.
2
Material
M
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
The
T
h
e
materials
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
used
u
s
e
d
for
f
o
r
inner
i
n
n
e
r
coverings
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
and
a
n
d
fillers
f
i
l
l
e
r
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
suitable
s
u
i
t
a
b
l
e
for
f
o
r
the
t
h
e
operating
o
p
e
r
a
t
i
n
g
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
and
a
n
d
compatible
c
o
m
p
a
t
i
b
l
e
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
insulating
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
material.
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
.
For
F
o
r
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
cables,
c
a
b
l
e
s
,
the
t
h
e
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
fillers
f
i
l
l
e
r
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
meet
m
e
e
t
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
23.
2
3
.
7.1.3
7
.
1
.
3
Thickness
T
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
The
T
h
e
approximate
a
p
p
r
o
x
i
m
a
t
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
inner
i
n
n
e
r
coverings
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
derived
d
e
r
i
v
e
d
from
f
r
o
m
Table
T
a
b
l
e
8.
8
.
Table
T
a
b
l
e
8
8
–
–
Thickness
T
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
Fictitious
F
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
over
o
v
e
r
laid-up
l
a
i
d
-
u
p
cores
c
o
r
e
s
Above
A
b
o
v
e
mm
m
m
Up
U
p
to
t
o
and
a
n
d
including
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
mm
m
m
Thickness
T
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
(approximate
(
a
p
p
r
o
x
i
m
a
t
e
values)
v
a
l
u
e
s
)
mm
m
m
–
–
25
2
5
35
3
5
45
4
5
60
6
0
80
8
0
25
2
5
35
3
5
45
4
5
60
6
0
80
8
0
–
–
1,0
1
,
0
1,2
1
,
2
1,4
1
,
4
1,6
1
,
6
1,8
1
,
8
2,0
2
,
0
7.1.4
7
.
1
.
4
Thickness
T
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
lapped
l
a
p
p
e
d
inner
i
n
n
e
r
coverings
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
The
T
h
e
approximate
a
p
p
r
o
x
i
m
a
t
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
lapped
l
a
p
p
e
d
inner
i
n
n
e
r
coverings
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
0,4
0
,
4
mm
m
m
for
f
o
r
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameters
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
s
over
o
v
e
r
laid-up
l
a
i
d
-
u
p
cores
c
o
r
e
s
up
u
p
to
t
o
and
a
n
d
including
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
40
4
0
mm
m
m
and
a
n
d
0,6
0
,
6
mm
m
m
for
f
o
r
larger
l
a
r
g
e
r
diameters.
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
s
.
7.2
7
.
2
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
0,6/1
0
,
6
/
1
(1,2)
(
1
,
2
)
kV
k
V
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
0,6/1(1,2)
0
,
6
/
1
(
1
,
2
)
kV
k
V
may
m
a
y
have
h
a
v
e
a
a
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layer
l
a
y
e
r
collectively
c
o
l
l
e
c
t
i
v
e
l
y
surrounding
s
u
r
r
o
u
n
d
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
cores.
c
o
r
e
s
.
NOTE
N
O
T
E
The
T
h
e
choice
c
h
o
i
c
e
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
having
h
a
v
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
not
n
o
t
having
h
a
v
i
n
g
a
a
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layer
l
a
y
e
r
depends
d
e
p
e
n
d
s
upon
u
p
o
n
national
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
regulations
r
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
and
a
n
d
installation
i
n
s
t
a
l
l
a
t
i
o
n
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
the
t
h
e
prevention
p
r
e
v
e
n
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
possible
p
o
s
s
i
b
l
e
dangers
d
a
n
g
e
r
s
from
f
r
o
m
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
damage
d
a
m
a
g
e
or
o
r
direct
d
i
r
e
c
t
electrical
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
contact.
c
o
n
t
a
c
t
.
7.2.1
7
.
2
.
1
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
having
h
a
v
i
n
g
a
a
collective
c
o
l
l
e
c
t
i
v
e
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layer
l
a
y
e
r
(see
(
s
e
e
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
8)
8
)
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
have
h
a
v
e
an
a
n
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
over
o
v
e
r
the
t
h
e
laid-up
l
a
i
d
-
u
p
cores.
c
o
r
e
s
.
The
T
h
e
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
fillers
f
i
l
l
e
r
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
7.1.
7
.
1
.
Metallic
M
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
tapes
t
a
p
e
s
may,
m
a
y
,
however,
h
o
w
e
v
e
r
,
be
b
e
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
directly
d
i
r
e
c
t
l
y
over
o
v
e
r
the
t
h
e
assembled
a
s
s
e
m
b
l
e
d
cores,
c
o
r
e
s
,
omitting
o
m
i
t
t
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering,
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
,
provided
p
r
o
v
i
d
e
d
that
t
h
a
t
the
t
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
each
e
a
c
h
tape
t
a
p
e
does
d
o
e
s
not
n
o
t
exceed
e
x
c
e
e
d
0,3
0
,
3
mm
m
m
and
a
n
d
that
t
h
a
t
the
t
h
e
completed
c
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
d
cable
c
a
b
l
e
complies
c
o
m
p
l
i
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
special
s
p
e
c
i
a
l
bending
b
e
n
d
i
n
g
test
t
e
s
t
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
18.17.
1
8
.
1
7
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
33
3
3
–
–
7.2.2
7
.
2
.
2
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
having
h
a
v
i
n
g
no
n
o
collective
c
o
l
l
e
c
t
i
v
e
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layer
l
a
y
e
r
(see
(
s
e
e
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
8)
8
)
The
T
h
e
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
may
m
a
y
be
b
e
omitted,
o
m
i
t
t
e
d
,
provided
p
r
o
v
i
d
e
d
the
t
h
e
outer
o
u
t
e
r
shape
s
h
a
p
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
remains
r
e
m
a
i
n
s
practically
p
r
a
c
t
i
c
a
l
l
y
circular
c
i
r
c
u
l
a
r
and
a
n
d
no
n
o
adhesion
a
d
h
e
s
i
o
n
occurs
o
c
c
u
r
s
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
cores
c
o
r
e
s
and
a
n
d
sheath.
s
h
e
a
t
h
.
The
T
h
e
oversheath
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
may
m
a
y
penetrate
p
e
n
e
t
r
a
t
e
into
i
n
t
o
the
t
h
e
interstices
i
n
t
e
r
s
t
i
c
e
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
cores,
c
o
r
e
s
,
except
e
x
c
e
p
t
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
case
c
a
s
e
of
o
f
thermoplastic
t
h
e
r
m
o
p
l
a
s
t
i
c
oversheaths
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
over
o
v
e
r
circular
c
i
r
c
u
l
a
r
cores
c
o
r
e
s
exceeding
e
x
c
e
e
d
i
n
g
10
1
0
mm
m
m
2
2
.
.
If,
I
f
,
however,
h
o
w
e
v
e
r
,
an
a
n
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
is
i
s
applied,
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
,
its
i
t
s
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
need
n
e
e
d
not
n
o
t
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
7.1.3
7
.
1
.
3
or
o
r
7.1.4.
7
.
1
.
4
.
7.3
7
.
3
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
1,8/3
1
,
8
/
3
(3,6)
(
3
,
6
)
kV
k
V
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
1,8/3
1
,
8
/
3
(3,6)
(
3
,
6
)
kV
k
V
shall
s
h
a
l
l
have
h
a
v
e
a
a
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layer
l
a
y
e
r
surrounding
s
u
r
r
o
u
n
d
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
cores
c
o
r
e
s
either
e
i
t
h
e
r
individually
i
n
d
i
v
i
d
u
a
l
l
y
or
o
r
collectively.
c
o
l
l
e
c
t
i
v
e
l
y
.
7.3.1
7
.
3
.
1
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
having
h
a
v
i
n
g
only
o
n
l
y
a
a
collective
c
o
l
l
e
c
t
i
v
e
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layer
l
a
y
e
r
(see
(
s
e
e
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
8)
8
)
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
have
h
a
v
e
an
a
n
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
over
o
v
e
r
the
t
h
e
laid-up
l
a
i
d
-
u
p
cores.
c
o
r
e
s
.
The
T
h
e
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
fillers
f
i
l
l
e
r
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
7.1
7
.
1
and
a
n
d
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
non-hygroscopic.
n
o
n
-
h
y
g
r
o
s
c
o
p
i
c
.
7.3.2
7
.
3
.
2
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
having
h
a
v
i
n
g
a
a
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layer
l
a
y
e
r
over
o
v
e
r
each
e
a
c
h
individual
i
n
d
i
v
i
d
u
a
l
core
c
o
r
e
(see
(
s
e
e
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
9)
9
)
The
T
h
e
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layers
l
a
y
e
r
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
individual
i
n
d
i
v
i
d
u
a
l
cores
c
o
r
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
in
i
n
contact
c
o
n
t
a
c
t
with
w
i
t
h
each
e
a
c
h
other.
o
t
h
e
r
.
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
an
a
n
additional
a
d
d
i
t
i
o
n
a
l
collective
c
o
l
l
e
c
t
i
v
e
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layer
l
a
y
e
r
(see
(
s
e
e
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
8)
8
)
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
same
s
a
m
e
material
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
as
a
s
the
t
h
e
underlying
u
n
d
e
r
l
y
i
n
g
individual
i
n
d
i
v
i
d
u
a
l
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layers
l
a
y
e
r
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
have
h
a
v
e
an
a
n
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
over
o
v
e
r
the
t
h
e
laid-up
l
a
i
d
-
u
p
cores.
c
o
r
e
s
.
The
T
h
e
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
fillers
f
i
l
l
e
r
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
7.1
7
.
1
and
a
n
d
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
non-hygroscopic.
n
o
n
-
h
y
g
r
o
s
c
o
p
i
c
.
When
W
h
e
n
the
t
h
e
underlying
u
n
d
e
r
l
y
i
n
g
individual
i
n
d
i
v
i
d
u
a
l
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layers
l
a
y
e
r
s
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
collective
c
o
l
l
e
c
t
i
v
e
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layer
l
a
y
e
r
are
a
r
e
of
o
f
different
d
i
f
f
e
r
e
n
t
materials,
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
,
they
t
h
e
y
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
separated
s
e
p
a
r
a
t
e
d
by
b
y
an
a
n
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
of
o
f
one
o
n
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
materials
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
13.2.
1
3
.
2
.
For
F
o
r
lead-sheathed
l
e
a
d
-
s
h
e
a
t
h
e
d
cables,
c
a
b
l
e
s
,
the
t
h
e
separation
s
e
p
a
r
a
t
i
o
n
from
f
r
o
m
the
t
h
e
underlying
u
n
d
e
r
l
y
i
n
g
individual
i
n
d
i
v
i
d
u
a
l
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layers
l
a
y
e
r
s
may
m
a
y
be
b
e
obtained
o
b
t
a
i
n
e
d
by
b
y
an
a
n
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
according
a
c
c
o
r
d
i
n
g
to
t
o
7.1.
7
.
1
.
For
F
o
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
having
h
a
v
i
n
g
neither
n
e
i
t
h
e
r
armour,
a
r
m
o
u
r
,
nor
n
o
r
concentric
c
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
conductor,
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
,
nor
n
o
r
other
o
t
h
e
r
collective
c
o
l
l
e
c
t
i
v
e
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layer
l
a
y
e
r
(see
(
s
e
e
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
8),
8
)
,
the
t
h
e
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
may
m
a
y
be
b
e
omitted,
o
m
i
t
t
e
d
,
provided
p
r
o
v
i
d
e
d
the
t
h
e
outer
o
u
t
e
r
shape
s
h
a
p
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
remains
r
e
m
a
i
n
s
practically
p
r
a
c
t
i
c
a
l
l
y
circular.
c
i
r
c
u
l
a
r
.
The
T
h
e
oversheath
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
may
m
a
y
penetrate
p
e
n
e
t
r
a
t
e
into
i
n
t
o
the
t
h
e
interstices
i
n
t
e
r
s
t
i
c
e
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
cores,
c
o
r
e
s
,
except
e
x
c
e
p
t
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
case
c
a
s
e
of
o
f
thermoplastic
t
h
e
r
m
o
p
l
a
s
t
i
c
oversheaths
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
over
o
v
e
r
circular
c
i
r
c
u
l
a
r
cores
c
o
r
e
s
exceeding
e
x
c
e
e
d
i
n
g
10
1
0
mm
m
m
2
2
.
.
If,
I
f
,
however,
h
o
w
e
v
e
r
,
an
a
n
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
is
i
s
applied,
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
,
its
i
t
s
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
need
n
e
e
d
not
n
o
t
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
7.1.3
7
.
1
.
3
or
o
r
7.1.4.
7
.
1
.
4
.
8
8
Metallic
M
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layers
l
a
y
e
r
s
for
f
o
r
single-core
s
i
n
g
l
e
-
c
o
r
e
and
a
n
d
multicore
m
u
l
t
i
c
o
r
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
The
T
h
e
following
f
o
l
l
o
w
i
n
g
types
t
y
p
e
s
of
o
f
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layers
l
a
y
e
r
s
are
a
r
e
included
i
n
c
l
u
d
e
d
in
i
n
this
t
h
i
s
standard:
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
:
-
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
screen
s
c
r
e
e
n
(see
(
s
e
e
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
9);
9
)
;
-
concentric
c
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
(see
(
s
e
e
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
10);
1
0
)
;
-
lead
l
e
a
d
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
(see
(
s
e
e
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
11);
1
1
)
;
-
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
(see
(
s
e
e
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
12).
1
2
)
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
35
3
5
–
–
The
T
h
e
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layer(s)
l
a
y
e
r
(
s
)
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comprise
c
o
m
p
r
i
s
e
one
o
n
e
or
o
r
more
m
o
r
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
types
t
y
p
e
s
listed
l
i
s
t
e
d
above
a
b
o
v
e
and
a
n
d
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
non-
n
o
n
-
magnetic
m
a
g
n
e
t
i
c
when
w
h
e
n
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
to
t
o
either
e
i
t
h
e
r
single-core
s
i
n
g
l
e
-
c
o
r
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
or
o
r
individual
i
n
d
i
v
i
d
u
a
l
cores
c
o
r
e
s
of
o
f
multicore
m
u
l
t
i
c
o
r
e
cables.
c
a
b
l
e
s
.
9
9
Metallic
M
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
screen
s
c
r
e
e
n
9.1
9
.
1
Construction
C
o
n
s
t
r
u
c
t
i
o
n
The
T
h
e
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
screen
s
c
r
e
e
n
shall
s
h
a
l
l
consist
c
o
n
s
i
s
t
of
o
f
one
o
n
e
or
o
r
more
m
o
r
e
tapes,
t
a
p
e
s
,
or
o
r
a
a
braid,
b
r
a
i
d
,
or
o
r
a
a
concentric
c
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
layer
l
a
y
e
r
of
o
f
wires
w
i
r
e
s
or
o
r
a
a
combination
c
o
m
b
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
wires
w
i
r
e
s
and
a
n
d
tape(s).
t
a
p
e
(
s
)
.
It
I
t
may
m
a
y
also
a
l
s
o
be
b
e
a
a
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
or,
o
r
,
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
case
c
a
s
e
of
o
f
a
a
collective
c
o
l
l
e
c
t
i
v
e
screen,
s
c
r
e
e
n
,
an
a
n
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
which
w
h
i
c
h
complies
c
o
m
p
l
i
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
9.2.
9
.
2
.
When
W
h
e
n
choosing
c
h
o
o
s
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
material
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
screen,
s
c
r
e
e
n
,
special
s
p
e
c
i
a
l
consideration
c
o
n
s
i
d
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
given
g
i
v
e
n
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
possibility
p
o
s
s
i
b
i
l
i
t
y
of
o
f
corrosion,
c
o
r
r
o
s
i
o
n
,
not
n
o
t
only
o
n
l
y
for
f
o
r
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
safety
s
a
f
e
t
y
but
b
u
t
also
a
l
s
o
for
f
o
r
electrical
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
safety.
s
a
f
e
t
y
.
Gaps
G
a
p
s
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
screen
s
c
r
e
e
n
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
national
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
regulations
r
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
and/or
a
n
d
/
o
r
standards.
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
s
.
9.2
9
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
dimensional,
d
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
a
l
,
physical
p
h
y
s
i
c
a
l
and
a
n
d
electrical
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
screen
s
c
r
e
e
n
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
determined
d
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
e
d
by
b
y
national
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
regulations
r
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
and/or
a
n
d
/
o
r
standards.
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
s
.
10
1
0
Concentric
C
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
10.1
1
0
.
1
Construction
C
o
n
s
t
r
u
c
t
i
o
n
Gaps
G
a
p
s
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
concentric
c
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
national
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
regulations
r
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
and/or
a
n
d
/
o
r
standards.
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
s
.
When
W
h
e
n
choosing
c
h
o
o
s
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
material
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
concentric
c
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
conductor,
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
,
special
s
p
e
c
i
a
l
consideration
c
o
n
s
i
d
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
given
g
i
v
e
n
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
possibility
p
o
s
s
i
b
i
l
i
t
y
of
o
f
corrosion,
c
o
r
r
o
s
i
o
n
,
not
n
o
t
only
o
n
l
y
for
f
o
r
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
safety
s
a
f
e
t
y
but
b
u
t
also
a
l
s
o
for
f
o
r
electrical
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
safety.
s
a
f
e
t
y
.
10.2
1
0
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
dimensional
d
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
a
l
and
a
n
d
physical
p
h
y
s
i
c
a
l
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
concentric
c
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
and
a
n
d
its
i
t
s
electrical
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
determined
d
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
e
d
by
b
y
national
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
regulations
r
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
and/or
a
n
d
/
o
r
standards.
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
s
.
10.3
1
0
.
3
Application
A
p
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
When
W
h
e
n
a
a
concentric
c
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
is
i
s
required,
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
d
,
it
i
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
over
o
v
e
r
the
t
h
e
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
case
c
a
s
e
of
o
f
multicore
m
u
l
t
i
c
o
r
e
cables.
c
a
b
l
e
s
.
In
I
n
the
t
h
e
case
c
a
s
e
of
o
f
single-core
s
i
n
g
l
e
-
c
o
r
e
cables,
c
a
b
l
e
s
,
it
i
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
either
e
i
t
h
e
r
directly
d
i
r
e
c
t
l
y
over
o
v
e
r
the
t
h
e
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
or
o
r
over
o
v
e
r
a
a
suitable
s
u
i
t
a
b
l
e
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering.
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
.
11
1
1
Lead
L
e
a
d
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
The
T
h
e
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
shall
s
h
a
l
l
consist
c
o
n
s
i
s
t
of
o
f
lead
l
e
a
d
or
o
r
lead
l
e
a
d
alloy
a
l
l
o
y
and
a
n
d
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
as
a
s
a
a
reasonably
r
e
a
s
o
n
a
b
l
y
tight-fitting
t
i
g
h
t
-
f
i
t
t
i
n
g
seamless
s
e
a
m
l
e
s
s
tube.
t
u
b
e
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
37
3
7
–
–
The
T
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
calculated
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
d
using
u
s
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
following
f
o
l
l
o
w
i
n
g
formula:
f
o
r
m
u
l
a
:
-
for
f
o
r
all
a
l
l
single-core
s
i
n
g
l
e
-
c
o
r
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
or
o
r
assemblies
a
s
s
e
m
b
l
i
e
s
thereof:
t
h
e
r
e
o
f
:
t
t
pb
p
b
=
=
0,03
0
,
0
3
D
D
g
g
+
+
0,8
0
,
8
-
for
f
o
r
all
a
l
l
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
sector-shaped
s
e
c
t
o
r
-
s
h
a
p
e
d
conductors:
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
:
t
t
pb
p
b
=
=
0,03
0
,
0
3
D
D
g
g
+
+
0,6
0
,
6
-
for
f
o
r
all
a
l
l
other
o
t
h
e
r
cables:
c
a
b
l
e
s
:
t
t
pb
p
b
=
=
0,03
0
,
0
3
D
D
g
g
+
+
0,7
0
,
7
where
w
h
e
r
e
t
t
pb
p
b
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
lead
l
e
a
d
sheath,
s
h
e
a
t
h
,
in
i
n
millimetres;
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
;
D
D
g
g
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
under
u
n
d
e
r
the
t
h
e
lead
l
e
a
d
sheath,
s
h
e
a
t
h
,
in
i
n
millimetres
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
(rounded
(
r
o
u
n
d
e
d
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
first
f
i
r
s
t
decimal
d
e
c
i
m
a
l
place
p
l
a
c
e
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
Annex
A
n
n
e
x
B).
B
)
.
In
I
n
all
a
l
l
cases
c
a
s
e
s
the
t
h
e
smallest
s
m
a
l
l
e
s
t
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
1,2
1
,
2
mm.
m
m
.
Calculated
C
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
d
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
rounded
r
o
u
n
d
e
d
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
first
f
i
r
s
t
decimal
d
e
c
i
m
a
l
place
p
l
a
c
e
(see
(
s
e
e
Annex
A
n
n
e
x
B).
B
)
.
12
1
2
Metallic
M
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
12.1
1
2
.
1
Types
T
y
p
e
s
of
o
f
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
The
T
h
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
types
t
y
p
e
s
covered
c
o
v
e
r
e
d
by
b
y
this
t
h
i
s
standard
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
are
a
r
e
as
a
s
follows:
f
o
l
l
o
w
s
:
-
flat
f
l
a
t
wire
w
i
r
e
armour;
a
r
m
o
u
r
;
-
round
r
o
u
n
d
wire
w
i
r
e
armour;
a
r
m
o
u
r
;
-
double
d
o
u
b
l
e
tape
t
a
p
e
armour.
a
r
m
o
u
r
.
NOTE
N
O
T
E
For
F
o
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
0,6/1
0
,
6
/
1
(1,2)
(
1
,
2
)
kV
k
V
with
w
i
t
h
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
cross-sectional
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
a
l
areas
a
r
e
a
s
not
n
o
t
exceeding
e
x
c
e
e
d
i
n
g
6
6
mm
m
m
2
2
,
,
galvanized
g
a
l
v
a
n
i
z
e
d
steelwire
s
t
e
e
l
w
i
r
e
braid
b
r
a
i
d
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
may
m
a
y
be
b
e
provided
p
r
o
v
i
d
e
d
by
b
y
agreement
a
g
r
e
e
m
e
n
t
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
the
t
h
e
manufacturer
m
a
n
u
f
a
c
t
u
r
e
r
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
purchaser.
p
u
r
c
h
a
s
e
r
.
12.2
1
2
.
2
Materials
M
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
Round
R
o
u
n
d
or
o
r
flat
f
l
a
t
wires
w
i
r
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
of
o
f
galvanized
g
a
l
v
a
n
i
z
e
d
steel,
s
t
e
e
l
,
copper
c
o
p
p
e
r
or
o
r
tinned
t
i
n
n
e
d
copper,
c
o
p
p
e
r
,
aluminium
a
l
u
m
i
n
i
u
m
or
o
r
aluminium
a
l
u
m
i
n
i
u
m
alloy.
a
l
l
o
y
.
Tapes
T
a
p
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
of
o
f
steel,
s
t
e
e
l
,
galvanized
g
a
l
v
a
n
i
z
e
d
steel,
s
t
e
e
l
,
aluminium
a
l
u
m
i
n
i
u
m
or
o
r
aluminium
a
l
u
m
i
n
i
u
m
alloy.
a
l
l
o
y
.
Steel
S
t
e
e
l
tapes
t
a
p
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
hot-
h
o
t
-
or
o
r
cold-rolled
c
o
l
d
-
r
o
l
l
e
d
of
o
f
commercial
c
o
m
m
e
r
c
i
a
l
quality.
q
u
a
l
i
t
y
.
In
I
n
those
t
h
o
s
e
cases
c
a
s
e
s
where
w
h
e
r
e
the
t
h
e
steel
s
t
e
e
l
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
wire
w
i
r
e
layer
l
a
y
e
r
is
i
s
required
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
d
to
t
o
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
a
a
minimum
m
i
n
i
m
u
m
conductance,
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
a
n
c
e
,
it
i
t
is
i
s
permissible
p
e
r
m
i
s
s
i
b
l
e
to
t
o
include
i
n
c
l
u
d
e
sufficient
s
u
f
f
i
c
i
e
n
t
copper
c
o
p
p
e
r
or
o
r
tinned
t
i
n
n
e
d
copper
c
o
p
p
e
r
wires
w
i
r
e
s
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
layer
l
a
y
e
r
to
t
o
ensure
e
n
s
u
r
e
compliance.
c
o
m
p
l
i
a
n
c
e
.
When
W
h
e
n
choosing
c
h
o
o
s
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
material
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
armour,
a
r
m
o
u
r
,
special
s
p
e
c
i
a
l
consideration
c
o
n
s
i
d
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
given
g
i
v
e
n
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
possibility
p
o
s
s
i
b
i
l
i
t
y
of
o
f
corrosion,
c
o
r
r
o
s
i
o
n
,
not
n
o
t
only
o
n
l
y
for
f
o
r
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
safety,
s
a
f
e
t
y
,
but
b
u
t
also
a
l
s
o
for
f
o
r
electrical
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
safety,
s
a
f
e
t
y
,
especially
e
s
p
e
c
i
a
l
l
y
when
w
h
e
n
the
t
h
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
is
i
s
used
u
s
e
d
as
a
s
a
a
screen.
s
c
r
e
e
n
.
The
T
h
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
of
o
f
single-core
s
i
n
g
l
e
-
c
o
r
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
for
f
o
r
use
u
s
e
on
o
n
a.c.
a
.
c
.
systems
s
y
s
t
e
m
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
consist
c
o
n
s
i
s
t
of
o
f
non-magnetic
n
o
n
-
m
a
g
n
e
t
i
c
material,
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
,
unless
u
n
l
e
s
s
a
a
special
s
p
e
c
i
a
l
construction
c
o
n
s
t
r
u
c
t
i
o
n
is
i
s
chosen.
c
h
o
s
e
n
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
39
3
9
–
–
12.3
1
2
.
3
Application
A
p
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
12.3.1
1
2
.
3
.
1
Single-core
S
i
n
g
l
e
-
c
o
r
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
In
I
n
the
t
h
e
case
c
a
s
e
of
o
f
single-core
s
i
n
g
l
e
-
c
o
r
e
cables,
c
a
b
l
e
s
,
an
a
n
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering,
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
,
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
or
o
r
lapped,
l
a
p
p
e
d
,
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
7.1.3
7
.
1
.
3
or
o
r
7.1.4,
7
.
1
.
4
,
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
under
u
n
d
e
r
the
t
h
e
armour.
a
r
m
o
u
r
.
12.3.2
1
2
.
3
.
2
Multicore
M
u
l
t
i
c
o
r
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
In
I
n
the
t
h
e
case
c
a
s
e
of
o
f
multicore
m
u
l
t
i
c
o
r
e
cables,
c
a
b
l
e
s
,
the
t
h
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
on
o
n
an
a
n
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
complying
c
o
m
p
l
y
i
n
g
with
w
i
t
h
7.1
7
.
1
except
e
x
c
e
p
t
for
f
o
r
special
s
p
e
c
i
a
l
applications
a
p
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
using
u
s
i
n
g
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
tapes,
t
a
p
e
s
,
see
s
e
e
7.2.1.
7
.
2
.
1
.
12.3.3
1
2
.
3
.
3
Separation
S
e
p
a
r
a
t
i
o
n
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
When
W
h
e
n
the
t
h
e
underlying
u
n
d
e
r
l
y
i
n
g
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layer
l
a
y
e
r
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
are
a
r
e
of
o
f
different
d
i
f
f
e
r
e
n
t
materials,
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
,
they
t
h
e
y
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
separated
s
e
p
a
r
a
t
e
d
by
b
y
an
a
n
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
of
o
f
one
o
n
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
materials
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
13.2.
1
3
.
2
.
For
F
o
r
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
cables,
c
a
b
l
e
s
,
the
t
h
e
separation
s
e
p
a
r
a
t
i
o
n
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
(ST
(
S
T
8
8
)
)
shall
s
h
a
l
l
meet
m
e
e
t
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
23.
2
3
.
When
W
h
e
n
an
a
n
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
is
i
s
required
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
d
for
f
o
r
a
a
lead-sheathed
l
e
a
d
-
s
h
e
a
t
h
e
d
cable,
c
a
b
l
e
,
it
i
t
may
m
a
y
be
b
e
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
over
o
v
e
r
a
a
lapped
l
a
p
p
e
d
bedding
b
e
d
d
i
n
g
according
a
c
c
o
r
d
i
n
g
to
t
o
12.3.4.
1
2
.
3
.
4
.
If
I
f
a
a
separation
s
e
p
a
r
a
t
i
o
n
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
is
i
s
used,
u
s
e
d
,
it
i
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
under
u
n
d
e
r
the
t
h
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
instead
i
n
s
t
e
a
d
of,
o
f
,
or
o
r
in
i
n
addition
a
d
d
i
t
i
o
n
to,
t
o
,
the
t
h
e
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering.
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
.
The
T
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
separation
s
e
p
a
r
a
t
i
o
n
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
T
T
s
s
expressed
e
x
p
r
e
s
s
e
d
in
i
n
millimetres
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
calculated
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
d
by
b
y
the
t
h
e
following
f
o
l
l
o
w
i
n
g
formula:
f
o
r
m
u
l
a
:
T
T
s
s
=
=
0,02
0
,
0
2
D
D
u
u
+
+
0,6
0
,
6
where
w
h
e
r
e
D
D
u
u
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
under
u
n
d
e
r
this
t
h
i
s
sheath,
s
h
e
a
t
h
,
in
i
n
millimetres,
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
,
calculated
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
d
as
a
s
described
d
e
s
c
r
i
b
e
d
in
i
n
Annex
A
n
n
e
x
A.
A
.
The
T
h
e
value
v
a
l
u
e
resulting
r
e
s
u
l
t
i
n
g
from
f
r
o
m
the
t
h
e
formula
f
o
r
m
u
l
a
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
rounded
r
o
u
n
d
e
d
off
o
f
f
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
nearest
n
e
a
r
e
s
t
0,1
0
,
1
mm
m
m
(see
(
s
e
e
Annex
A
n
n
e
x
B).
B
)
.
For
F
o
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
without
w
i
t
h
o
u
t
a
a
lead
l
e
a
d
sheath,
s
h
e
a
t
h
,
the
t
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
not
n
o
t
less
l
e
s
s
than
t
h
a
n
1,2
1
,
2
mm.
m
m
.
For
F
o
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
where
w
h
e
r
e
the
t
h
e
separation
s
e
p
a
r
a
t
i
o
n
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
is
i
s
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
directly
d
i
r
e
c
t
l
y
over
o
v
e
r
the
t
h
e
lead
l
e
a
d
sheath,
s
h
e
a
t
h
,
the
t
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
not
n
o
t
less
l
e
s
s
than
t
h
a
n
1,0
1
,
0
mm.
m
m
.
12.3.4
1
2
.
3
.
4
Lapped
L
a
p
p
e
d
bedding
b
e
d
d
i
n
g
under
u
n
d
e
r
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
for
f
o
r
lead-sheathed
l
e
a
d
-
s
h
e
a
t
h
e
d
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
The
T
h
e
lapped
l
a
p
p
e
d
bedding
b
e
d
d
i
n
g
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
compound
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
coated
c
o
a
t
e
d
lead
l
e
a
d
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
shall
s
h
a
l
l
consist
c
o
n
s
i
s
t
of
o
f
either
e
i
t
h
e
r
impregnated
i
m
p
r
e
g
n
a
t
e
d
and
a
n
d
compounded
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
e
d
paper
p
a
p
e
r
tapes
t
a
p
e
s
or
o
r
a
a
combination
c
o
m
b
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
two
t
w
o
layers
l
a
y
e
r
s
of
o
f
impregnated
i
m
p
r
e
g
n
a
t
e
d
and
a
n
d
compounded
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
e
d
paper
p
a
p
e
r
tapes
t
a
p
e
s
followed
f
o
l
l
o
w
e
d
by
b
y
one
o
n
e
or
o
r
more
m
o
r
e
layers
l
a
y
e
r
s
of
o
f
compounded
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
e
d
fibrous
f
i
b
r
o
u
s
material.
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
.
The
T
h
e
impregnation
i
m
p
r
e
g
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
bedding
b
e
d
d
i
n
g
materials
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
may
m
a
y
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
with
w
i
t
h
bituminous
b
i
t
u
m
i
n
o
u
s
or
o
r
other
o
t
h
e
r
preservative
p
r
e
s
e
r
v
a
t
i
v
e
compounds.
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
.
In
I
n
case
c
a
s
e
of
o
f
wire
w
i
r
e
armour,
a
r
m
o
u
r
,
these
t
h
e
s
e
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
not
n
o
t
be
b
e
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
directly
d
i
r
e
c
t
l
y
under
u
n
d
e
r
the
t
h
e
wires.
w
i
r
e
s
.
Synthetic
S
y
n
t
h
e
t
i
c
tapes
t
a
p
e
s
may
m
a
y
be
b
e
used
u
s
e
d
instead
i
n
s
t
e
a
d
of
o
f
impregnated
i
m
p
r
e
g
n
a
t
e
d
paper
p
a
p
e
r
tapes.
t
a
p
e
s
.
The
T
h
e
total
t
o
t
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
lapped
l
a
p
p
e
d
bedding
b
e
d
d
i
n
g
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
the
t
h
e
lead
l
e
a
d
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
after
a
f
t
e
r
application
a
p
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
shall
s
h
a
l
l
have
h
a
v
e
an
a
n
approximate
a
p
p
r
o
x
i
m
a
t
e
value
v
a
l
u
e
of
o
f
1,5
1
,
5
mm.
m
m
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
41
4
1
–
–
12.4
1
2
.
4
Dimensions
D
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
wires
w
i
r
e
s
and
a
n
d
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
tapes
t
a
p
e
s
The
T
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
dimensions
d
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
wires
w
i
r
e
s
and
a
n
d
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
tapes
t
a
p
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
preferably
p
r
e
f
e
r
a
b
l
y
consist
c
o
n
s
i
s
t
of
o
f
one
o
n
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
following
f
o
l
l
o
w
i
n
g
values:
v
a
l
u
e
s
:
Round
R
o
u
n
d
wires:
w
i
r
e
s
:
0,8
0
,
8
–
–
1,25
1
,
2
5
–
–
1,6
1
,
6
–
–
2,0
2
,
0
–
–
2,5
2
,
5
–
–
3,15
3
,
1
5
mm
m
m
diameter;
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
;
Flat
F
l
a
t
wires:
w
i
r
e
s
:
0,8
0
,
8
mm
m
m
thickness;
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
;
Tapes
T
a
p
e
s
of
o
f
steel:
s
t
e
e
l
:
0,2
0
,
2
–
–
0,5
0
,
5
–
–
0,8
0
,
8
mm
m
m
thickness;
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
;
Tapes
T
a
p
e
s
of
o
f
aluminium
a
l
u
m
i
n
i
u
m
or
o
r
aluminium
a
l
u
m
i
n
i
u
m
alloy:
a
l
l
o
y
:
0,5
0
,
5
–
–
0,8
0
,
8
mm
m
m
thickness.
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
.
12.5
1
2
.
5
Correlation
C
o
r
r
e
l
a
t
i
o
n
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
cable
c
a
b
l
e
diameters
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
s
and
a
n
d
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
dimensions
d
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
s
The
T
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
diameters
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
s
of
o
f
round
r
o
u
n
d
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
wires
w
i
r
e
s
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
thicknesses
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
e
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
tapes
t
a
p
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
not
n
o
t
less
l
e
s
s
than
t
h
a
n
the
t
h
e
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
Tables
T
a
b
l
e
s
9
9
and
a
n
d
10,
1
0
,
respectively.
r
e
s
p
e
c
t
i
v
e
l
y
.
Table
T
a
b
l
e
9
9
–
–
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
of
o
f
round
r
o
u
n
d
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
wires
w
i
r
e
s
Fictitious
F
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
under
u
n
d
e
r
the
t
h
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
of
o
f
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
wire
w
i
r
e
Above
A
b
o
v
e
mm
m
m
Up
U
p
to
t
o
and
a
n
d
including
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
mm
m
m
mm
m
m
–
–
10
1
0
15
1
5
25
2
5
35
3
5
60
6
0
10
1
0
15
1
5
25
2
5
35
3
5
60
6
0
–
–
0,8
0
,
8
1,25
1
,
2
5
1,6
1
,
6
2,0
2
,
0
2,5
2
,
5
3,15
3
,
1
5
Table
T
a
b
l
e
10
1
0
–
–
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
tapes
t
a
p
e
s
Fictitious
F
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
under
u
n
d
e
r
the
t
h
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
tape
t
a
p
e
Above
A
b
o
v
e
mm
m
m
Up
U
p
to
t
o
and
a
n
d
including
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
mm
m
m
Steel
S
t
e
e
l
or
o
r
galvanized
g
a
l
v
a
n
i
z
e
d
steel
s
t
e
e
l
mm
m
m
Aluminium
A
l
u
m
i
n
i
u
m
or
o
r
aluminium
a
l
u
m
i
n
i
u
m
alloy
a
l
l
o
y
mm
m
m
–
–
30
3
0
0,2
0
,
2
0,5
0
,
5
30
3
0
70
7
0
0,5
0
,
5
0,5
0
,
5
70
7
0
–
–
0,8
0
,
8
0,8
0
,
8
NOTE
N
O
T
E
This
T
h
i
s
table
t
a
b
l
e
does
d
o
e
s
not
n
o
t
apply
a
p
p
l
y
to
t
o
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
having
h
a
v
i
n
g
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
tapes
t
a
p
e
s
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
directly
d
i
r
e
c
t
l
y
over
o
v
e
r
the
t
h
e
assembled
a
s
s
e
m
b
l
e
d
cores
c
o
r
e
s
(see
(
s
e
e
7.2.1).
7
.
2
.
1
)
.
For
F
o
r
flat
f
l
a
t
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
wires
w
i
r
e
s
and
a
n
d
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameters
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
s
under
u
n
d
e
r
the
t
h
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
greater
g
r
e
a
t
e
r
than
t
h
a
n
15
1
5
mm,
m
m
,
the
t
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
flat
f
l
a
t
steel
s
t
e
e
l
wire
w
i
r
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
0,8
0
,
8
mm.
m
m
.
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameters
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
s
under
u
n
d
e
r
the
t
h
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
up
u
p
to
t
o
and
a
n
d
including
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
15
1
5
mm
m
m
shall
s
h
a
l
l
not
n
o
t
be
b
e
armoured
a
r
m
o
u
r
e
d
with
w
i
t
h
flat
f
l
a
t
wires.
w
i
r
e
s
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
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©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
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–
–
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4
3
–
–
12.6
1
2
.
6
Round
R
o
u
n
d
or
o
r
flat
f
l
a
t
wire
w
i
r
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
The
T
h
e
wire
w
i
r
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
closed,
c
l
o
s
e
d
,
i.e.
i
.
e
.
with
w
i
t
h
a
a
minimum
m
i
n
i
m
u
m
gap
g
a
p
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
adjacent
a
d
j
a
c
e
n
t
wires.
w
i
r
e
s
.
An
A
n
open
o
p
e
n
helix
h
e
l
i
x
consisting
c
o
n
s
i
s
t
i
n
g
of
o
f
galvanized
g
a
l
v
a
n
i
z
e
d
steel
s
t
e
e
l
tape
t
a
p
e
with
w
i
t
h
a
a
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
at
a
t
least
l
e
a
s
t
0,3
0
,
3
mm
m
m
may
m
a
y
be
b
e
provided
p
r
o
v
i
d
e
d
over
o
v
e
r
flat
f
l
a
t
steel
s
t
e
e
l
wire
w
i
r
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
and
a
n
d
over
o
v
e
r
round
r
o
u
n
d
steel
s
t
e
e
l
wire
w
i
r
e
armour,
a
r
m
o
u
r
,
if
i
f
necessary.
n
e
c
e
s
s
a
r
y
.
Tolerances
T
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
s
on
o
n
this
t
h
i
s
steel
s
t
e
e
l
tape
t
a
p
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
16.7.3.
1
6
.
7
.
3
.
12.7
1
2
.
7
Double
D
o
u
b
l
e
tape
t
a
p
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
When
W
h
e
n
a
a
tape
t
a
p
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
and
a
n
d
an
a
n
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
as
a
s
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
7.1
7
.
1
are
a
r
e
used,
u
s
e
d
,
the
t
h
e
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
reinforced
r
e
i
n
f
o
r
c
e
d
by
b
y
a
a
taped
t
a
p
e
d
bedding.
b
e
d
d
i
n
g
.
The
T
h
e
total
t
o
t
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
additional
a
d
d
i
t
i
o
n
a
l
taped
t
a
p
e
d
bedding
b
e
d
d
i
n
g
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
as
a
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
7.1
7
.
1
plus
p
l
u
s
0,5
0
,
5
mm
m
m
if
i
f
the
t
h
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
tape
t
a
p
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
is
i
s
0,2
0
,
2
mm,
m
m
,
and
a
n
d
plus
p
l
u
s
0,8
0
,
8
mm
m
m
if
i
f
the
t
h
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
tape
t
a
p
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
is
i
s
more
m
o
r
e
than
t
h
a
n
0,2
0
,
2
mm.
m
m
.
The
T
h
e
total
t
o
t
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
additional
a
d
d
i
t
i
o
n
a
l
taped
t
a
p
e
d
bedding
b
e
d
d
i
n
g
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
not
n
o
t
less
l
e
s
s
than
t
h
a
n
these
t
h
e
s
e
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
by
b
y
more
m
o
r
e
than
t
h
a
n
0,2
0
,
2
mm
m
m
with
w
i
t
h
a
a
tolerance
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
of
o
f
+
+
20
2
0
%.
%
.
If
I
f
a
a
separation
s
e
p
a
r
a
t
i
o
n
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
is
i
s
required
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
d
or
o
r
if
i
f
the
t
h
e
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
is
i
s
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
and
a
n
d
satisfies
s
a
t
i
s
f
i
e
s
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
of
o
f
12.3.3,
1
2
.
3
.
3
,
the
t
h
e
additional
a
d
d
i
t
i
o
n
a
l
taped
t
a
p
e
d
bedding
b
e
d
d
i
n
g
is
i
s
not
n
o
t
required.
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
d
.
The
T
h
e
tape
t
a
p
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
helically
h
e
l
i
c
a
l
l
y
in
i
n
two
t
w
o
layers
l
a
y
e
r
s
so
s
o
that
t
h
a
t
the
t
h
e
outer
o
u
t
e
r
tape
t
a
p
e
is
i
s
approximately
a
p
p
r
o
x
i
m
a
t
e
l
y
central
c
e
n
t
r
a
l
over
o
v
e
r
the
t
h
e
gap
g
a
p
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
inner
i
n
n
e
r
tape.
t
a
p
e
.
The
T
h
e
gap
g
a
p
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
adjacent
a
d
j
a
c
e
n
t
turns
t
u
r
n
s
of
o
f
each
e
a
c
h
tape
t
a
p
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
not
n
o
t
exceed
e
x
c
e
e
d
50
5
0
%
%
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
width
w
i
d
t
h
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
tape.
t
a
p
e
.
13
1
3
Oversheath
O
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
13.1
1
3
.
1
General
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
All
A
l
l
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
have
h
a
v
e
an
a
n
oversheath.
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
.
The
T
h
e
oversheath
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
is
i
s
normally
n
o
r
m
a
l
l
y
black
b
l
a
c
k
but
b
u
t
a
a
colour
c
o
l
o
u
r
other
o
t
h
e
r
than
t
h
a
n
black
b
l
a
c
k
may
m
a
y
be
b
e
provided
p
r
o
v
i
d
e
d
by
b
y
agreement
a
g
r
e
e
m
e
n
t
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
the
t
h
e
manufacturer
m
a
n
u
f
a
c
t
u
r
e
r
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
purchaser,
p
u
r
c
h
a
s
e
r
,
subject
s
u
b
j
e
c
t
to
t
o
its
i
t
s
suitability
s
u
i
t
a
b
i
l
i
t
y
for
f
o
r
the
t
h
e
particular
p
a
r
t
i
c
u
l
a
r
conditions
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
under
u
n
d
e
r
which
w
h
i
c
h
the
t
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
is
i
s
to
t
o
be
b
e
used.
u
s
e
d
.
NOTE
N
O
T
E
A
A
UV
U
V
stability
s
t
a
b
i
l
i
t
y
test
t
e
s
t
is
i
s
under
u
n
d
e
r
consideration.
c
o
n
s
i
d
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
.
13.2
1
3
.
2
Material
M
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
The
T
h
e
oversheath
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
shall
s
h
a
l
l
consist
c
o
n
s
i
s
t
of
o
f
a
a
thermoplastic
t
h
e
r
m
o
p
l
a
s
t
i
c
compound
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
(PVC
(
P
V
C
or
o
r
polyethylene
p
o
l
y
e
t
h
y
l
e
n
e
or
o
r
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free)
f
r
e
e
)
or
o
r
an
a
n
elastomeric
e
l
a
s
t
o
m
e
r
i
c
compound
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
(polychloroprene,
(
p
o
l
y
c
h
l
o
r
o
p
r
e
n
e
,
chlorosulfonated
c
h
l
o
r
o
s
u
l
f
o
n
a
t
e
d
polyethylene
p
o
l
y
e
t
h
y
l
e
n
e
or
o
r
similar
s
i
m
i
l
a
r
polymers).
p
o
l
y
m
e
r
s
)
.
Halogen
H
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
material
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
used
u
s
e
d
on
o
n
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
which
w
h
i
c
h
exhibit
e
x
h
i
b
i
t
properties
p
r
o
p
e
r
t
i
e
s
of
o
f
reduced
r
e
d
u
c
e
d
flame
f
l
a
m
e
spread,
s
p
r
e
a
d
,
low
l
o
w
levels
l
e
v
e
l
s
of
o
f
smoke
s
m
o
k
e
emission
e
m
i
s
s
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
gas
g
a
s
emission
e
m
i
s
s
i
o
n
when
w
h
e
n
exposed
e
x
p
o
s
e
d
to
t
o
fire.
f
i
r
e
.
The
T
h
e
oversheath
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
(ST
(
S
T
8
8
)
)
of
o
f
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
meet
m
e
e
t
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
23.
2
3
.
The
T
h
e
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
material
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
suitable
s
u
i
t
a
b
l
e
for
f
o
r
the
t
h
e
operating
o
p
e
r
a
t
i
n
g
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
Table
T
a
b
l
e
4.
4
.
Chemical
C
h
e
m
i
c
a
l
additives
a
d
d
i
t
i
v
e
s
may
m
a
y
be
b
e
requested
r
e
q
u
e
s
t
e
d
for
f
o
r
use
u
s
e
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
oversheath
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
for
f
o
r
special
s
p
e
c
i
a
l
purposes,
p
u
r
p
o
s
e
s
,
for
f
o
r
example
e
x
a
m
p
l
e
termite
t
e
r
m
i
t
e
protection,
p
r
o
t
e
c
t
i
o
n
,
but
b
u
t
they
t
h
e
y
should
s
h
o
u
l
d
not
n
o
t
include
i
n
c
l
u
d
e
materials
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
harmful
h
a
r
m
f
u
l
to
t
o
mankind
m
a
n
k
i
n
d
and/or
a
n
d
/
o
r
the
t
h
e
environment.
e
n
v
i
r
o
n
m
e
n
t
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
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1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
45
4
5
–
–
NOTE
N
O
T
E
Examples
E
x
a
m
p
l
e
s
of
o
f
materials
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
1)
1
)
considered
c
o
n
s
i
d
e
r
e
d
to
t
o
be
b
e
undesirable
u
n
d
e
s
i
r
a
b
l
e
include:
i
n
c
l
u
d
e
:
Aldrin
A
l
d
r
i
n
1,2,3,4,10,10-hexachloro-1,4,4a,5,8,8a-hexahydro-1,4,5,8-dimethanonaphthalene
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
1
0
,
1
0
-
h
e
x
a
c
h
l
o
r
o
-
1
,
4
,
4
a
,
5
,
8
,
8
a
-
h
e
x
a
h
y
d
r
o
-
1
,
4
,
5
,
8
-
d
i
m
e
t
h
a
n
o
n
a
p
h
t
h
a
l
e
n
e
Dieldrin
D
i
e
l
d
r
i
n
1,2,3,4,10,10-hexachloro-6,7-epoxy-1,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-octahydro-1,4,5,8-dimethanonaphthalene
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
1
0
,
1
0
-
h
e
x
a
c
h
l
o
r
o
-
6
,
7
-
e
p
o
x
y
-
1
,
4
,
4
a
,
5
,
6
,
7
,
8
,
8
a
-
o
c
t
a
h
y
d
r
o
-
1
,
4
,
5
,
8
-
d
i
m
e
t
h
a
n
o
n
a
p
h
t
h
a
l
e
n
e
Lindane
L
i
n
d
a
n
e
Gamma
G
a
m
m
a
Isomer
I
s
o
m
e
r
of
o
f
1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro-cyclohexane.
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
,
5
,
6
-
h
e
x
a
c
h
l
o
r
o
-
c
y
c
l
o
h
e
x
a
n
e
.
13.3
1
3
.
3
Thickness
T
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
Unless
U
n
l
e
s
s
otherwise
o
t
h
e
r
w
i
s
e
specified,
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
,
the
t
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
t
t
s
s
expressed
e
x
p
r
e
s
s
e
d
in
i
n
millimetres
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
calculated
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
d
using
u
s
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
following
f
o
l
l
o
w
i
n
g
formula:
f
o
r
m
u
l
a
:
t
t
s
s
=
=
0,035
0
,
0
3
5
D
D
+
+
1,0
1
,
0
where
w
h
e
r
e
D
D
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
immediately
i
m
m
e
d
i
a
t
e
l
y
under
u
n
d
e
r
the
t
h
e
oversheath,
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
,
in
i
n
millimetres
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
(see
(
s
e
e
Annex
A
n
n
e
x
A).
A
)
.
The
T
h
e
value
v
a
l
u
e
resulting
r
e
s
u
l
t
i
n
g
from
f
r
o
m
the
t
h
e
formula
f
o
r
m
u
l
a
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
rounded
r
o
u
n
d
e
d
off
o
f
f
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
nearest
n
e
a
r
e
s
t
0,1
0
,
1
mm
m
m
(see
(
s
e
e
Annex
A
n
n
e
x
B).
B
)
.
For
F
o
r
unarmoured
u
n
a
r
m
o
u
r
e
d
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
and
a
n
d
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
oversheath
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
not
n
o
t
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
directly
d
i
r
e
c
t
l
y
over
o
v
e
r
the
t
h
e
armour,
a
r
m
o
u
r
,
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
screen
s
c
r
e
e
n
or
o
r
concentric
c
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
conductor,
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
,
the
t
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
not
n
o
t
less
l
e
s
s
than
t
h
a
n
1,4
1
,
4
mm
m
m
for
f
o
r
single-core
s
i
n
g
l
e
-
c
o
r
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
and
a
n
d
1,8
1
,
8
mm
m
m
for
f
o
r
multicore
m
u
l
t
i
c
o
r
e
cables.
c
a
b
l
e
s
.
For
F
o
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
oversheath
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
directly
d
i
r
e
c
t
l
y
over
o
v
e
r
the
t
h
e
armour,
a
r
m
o
u
r
,
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
screen
s
c
r
e
e
n
or
o
r
concentric
c
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
conductor,
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
,
the
t
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
not
n
o
t
less
l
e
s
s
than
t
h
a
n
1,8
1
,
8
mm.
m
m
.
14
1
4
Test
T
e
s
t
conditions
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
14.1
1
4
.
1
Ambient
A
m
b
i
e
n
t
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
Unless
U
n
l
e
s
s
otherwise
o
t
h
e
r
w
i
s
e
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
details
d
e
t
a
i
l
s
for
f
o
r
the
t
h
e
particular
p
a
r
t
i
c
u
l
a
r
test,
t
e
s
t
,
tests
t
e
s
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
at
a
t
an
a
n
ambient
a
m
b
i
e
n
t
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
of
o
f
(20
(
2
0
±
±
15)
1
5
)
°C.
°
C
.
14.2
1
4
.
2
Frequency
F
r
e
q
u
e
n
c
y
and
a
n
d
waveform
w
a
v
e
f
o
r
m
of
o
f
power
p
o
w
e
r
frequency
f
r
e
q
u
e
n
c
y
test
t
e
s
t
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
The
T
h
e
frequency
f
r
e
q
u
e
n
c
y
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
alternating
a
l
t
e
r
n
a
t
i
n
g
test
t
e
s
t
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
range
r
a
n
g
e
49
4
9
Hz
H
z
to
t
o
61
6
1
Hz.
H
z
.
The
T
h
e
waveform
w
a
v
e
f
o
r
m
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
substantially
s
u
b
s
t
a
n
t
i
a
l
l
y
sinusoidal.
s
i
n
u
s
o
i
d
a
l
.
The
T
h
e
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
quoted
q
u
o
t
e
d
are
a
r
e
r.m.s.
r
.
m
.
s
.
values.
v
a
l
u
e
s
.
14.3
1
4
.
3
Waveform
W
a
v
e
f
o
r
m
of
o
f
impulse
i
m
p
u
l
s
e
test
t
e
s
t
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
In
I
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
IEC
I
E
C
60230,
6
0
2
3
0
,
the
t
h
e
impulse
i
m
p
u
l
s
e
wave
w
a
v
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
have
h
a
v
e
a
a
virtual
v
i
r
t
u
a
l
front
f
r
o
n
t
time
t
i
m
e
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
1
1
µs
µ
s
and
a
n
d
5
5
µs
µ
s
and
a
n
d
a
a
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
time
t
i
m
e
to
t
o
half
h
a
l
f
the
t
h
e
peak
p
e
a
k
value
v
a
l
u
e
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
40
4
0
µs
µ
s
and
a
n
d
60
6
0
µs,
µ
s
,
and
a
n
d
in
i
n
other
o
t
h
e
r
respects
r
e
s
p
e
c
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
IEC
I
E
C
60060-1.
6
0
0
6
0
-
1
.
15
1
5
Routine
R
o
u
t
i
n
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
15.1
1
5
.
1
General
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
Routine
R
o
u
t
i
n
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
are
a
r
e
normally
n
o
r
m
a
l
l
y
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
on
o
n
each
e
a
c
h
manufactured
m
a
n
u
f
a
c
t
u
r
e
d
length
l
e
n
g
t
h
of
o
f
cable
c
a
b
l
e
(see
(
s
e
e
3.2.1).
3
.
2
.
1
)
.
The
T
h
e
number
n
u
m
b
e
r
of
o
f
lengths
l
e
n
g
t
h
s
to
t
o
be
b
e
tested
t
e
s
t
e
d
may,
m
a
y
,
however,
h
o
w
e
v
e
r
,
be
b
e
reduced
r
e
d
u
c
e
d
according
a
c
c
o
r
d
i
n
g
to
t
o
agreed
a
g
r
e
e
d
quality
q
u
a
l
i
t
y
control
c
o
n
t
r
o
l
procedures.
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
s
.
___________
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
1)
1
)
Source:
S
o
u
r
c
e
:
Dangerous
D
a
n
g
e
r
o
u
s
properties
p
r
o
p
e
r
t
i
e
s
of
o
f
industrial
i
n
d
u
s
t
r
i
a
l
materials,
m
a
t
e
r
i
a
l
s
,
N.I.
N
.
I
.
Sax,
S
a
x
,
fifth
f
i
f
t
h
edition,
e
d
i
t
i
o
n
,
Van
V
a
n
Nostrand
N
o
s
t
r
a
n
d
Reinhold,
R
e
i
n
h
o
l
d
,
ISBN
I
S
B
N
0-442-27373-8.
0
-
4
4
2
-
2
7
3
7
3
-
8
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
47
4
7
–
–
The
T
h
e
routine
r
o
u
t
i
n
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
required
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
d
by
b
y
this
t
h
i
s
standard
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
include:
i
n
c
l
u
d
e
:
-
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
electrical
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
of
o
f
conductors
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
(see
(
s
e
e
15.2);
1
5
.
2
)
;
-
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
test
t
e
s
t
(see
(
s
e
e
15.3).
1
5
.
3
)
.
15.2
1
5
.
2
Electrical
E
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
of
o
f
conductors
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
Resistance
R
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
measurements
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
on
o
n
all
a
l
l
conductors
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
of
o
f
each
e
a
c
h
cable
c
a
b
l
e
length
l
e
n
g
t
h
submitted
s
u
b
m
i
t
t
e
d
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
routine
r
o
u
t
i
n
e
tests,
t
e
s
t
s
,
including
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
concentric
c
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
conductor,
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
,
if
i
f
any.
a
n
y
.
The
T
h
e
complete
c
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
length,
l
e
n
g
t
h
,
or
o
r
a
a
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
from
f
r
o
m
it,
i
t
,
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
placed
p
l
a
c
e
d
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
room,
r
o
o
m
,
which
w
h
i
c
h
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
maintained
m
a
i
n
t
a
i
n
e
d
at
a
t
a
a
reasonably
r
e
a
s
o
n
a
b
l
y
constant
c
o
n
s
t
a
n
t
temperature,
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
,
for
f
o
r
at
a
t
least
l
e
a
s
t
12
1
2
h
h
before
b
e
f
o
r
e
the
t
h
e
test.
t
e
s
t
.
In
I
n
case
c
a
s
e
of
o
f
doubt
d
o
u
b
t
as
a
s
to
t
o
whether
w
h
e
t
h
e
r
the
t
h
e
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
same
s
a
m
e
as
a
s
the
t
h
e
room
r
o
o
m
temperature,
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
,
the
t
h
e
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
measured
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
d
after
a
f
t
e
r
the
t
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
has
h
a
s
been
b
e
e
n
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
room
r
o
o
m
for
f
o
r
24
2
4
h.
h
.
Alternatively,
A
l
t
e
r
n
a
t
i
v
e
l
y
,
the
t
h
e
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
can
c
a
n
be
b
e
measured
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
d
on
o
n
a
a
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
of
o
f
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
conditioned
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
e
d
for
f
o
r
at
a
t
least
l
e
a
s
t
1
1
h
h
in
i
n
a
a
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
controlled
c
o
n
t
r
o
l
l
e
d
liquid
l
i
q
u
i
d
bath.
b
a
t
h
.
The
T
h
e
measured
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
d
value
v
a
l
u
e
of
o
f
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
corrected
c
o
r
r
e
c
t
e
d
to
t
o
a
a
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
of
o
f
20
2
0
°C
°
C
and
a
n
d
1
1
km
k
m
length
l
e
n
g
t
h
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
formulae
f
o
r
m
u
l
a
e
and
a
n
d
factors
f
a
c
t
o
r
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
IEC
I
E
C
60228.
6
0
2
2
8
.
The
T
h
e
d.c.
d
.
c
.
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
of
o
f
each
e
a
c
h
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
at
a
t
20
2
0
°C
°
C
shall
s
h
a
l
l
not
n
o
t
exceed
e
x
c
e
e
d
the
t
h
e
appropriate
a
p
p
r
o
p
r
i
a
t
e
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
value
v
a
l
u
e
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
IEC
I
E
C
60228.
6
0
2
2
8
.
For
F
o
r
concentric
c
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
conductors,
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
,
the
t
h
e
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
national
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
regulations
r
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
and/or
a
n
d
/
o
r
standards.
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
s
.
15.3
1
5
.
3
Voltage
V
o
l
t
a
g
e
test
t
e
s
t
15.3.1
1
5
.
3
.
1
General
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
The
T
h
e
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
at
a
t
ambient
a
m
b
i
e
n
t
temperature,
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
,
using
u
s
i
n
g
either
e
i
t
h
e
r
alternating
a
l
t
e
r
n
a
t
i
n
g
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
at
a
t
power
p
o
w
e
r
frequency
f
r
e
q
u
e
n
c
y
or
o
r
direct
d
i
r
e
c
t
voltage,
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
,
at
a
t
the
t
h
e
manufacturer's
m
a
n
u
f
a
c
t
u
r
e
r
'
s
option.
o
p
t
i
o
n
.
15.3.2
1
5
.
3
.
2
Test
T
e
s
t
procedure
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
for
f
o
r
single-core
s
i
n
g
l
e
-
c
o
r
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
For
F
o
r
single-core
s
i
n
g
l
e
-
c
o
r
e
screened
s
c
r
e
e
n
e
d
cables,
c
a
b
l
e
s
,
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
for
f
o
r
5
5
min
m
i
n
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
the
t
h
e
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
screen.
s
c
r
e
e
n
.
Single-core
S
i
n
g
l
e
-
c
o
r
e
unscreened
u
n
s
c
r
e
e
n
e
d
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
immersed
i
m
m
e
r
s
e
d
in
i
n
water
w
a
t
e
r
at
a
t
room
r
o
o
m
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
for
f
o
r
1
1
h
h
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
then
t
h
e
n
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
for
f
o
r
5
5
min
m
i
n
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
the
t
h
e
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
water.
w
a
t
e
r
.
NOTE
N
O
T
E
A
A
spark
s
p
a
r
k
test
t
e
s
t
is
i
s
under
u
n
d
e
r
consideration
c
o
n
s
i
d
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
for
f
o
r
single-core
s
i
n
g
l
e
-
c
o
r
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
without
w
i
t
h
o
u
t
any
a
n
y
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layer.
l
a
y
e
r
.
15.3.3
1
5
.
3
.
3
Test
T
e
s
t
procedure
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
for
f
o
r
multicore
m
u
l
t
i
c
o
r
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
For
F
o
r
multicore
m
u
l
t
i
c
o
r
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
individually
i
n
d
i
v
i
d
u
a
l
l
y
screened
s
c
r
e
e
n
e
d
cores,
c
o
r
e
s
,
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
for
f
o
r
5
5
min
m
i
n
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
each
e
a
c
h
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layer.
l
a
y
e
r
.
For
F
o
r
multicore
m
u
l
t
i
c
o
r
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
without
w
i
t
h
o
u
t
individually
i
n
d
i
v
i
d
u
a
l
l
y
screened
s
c
r
e
e
n
e
d
cores,
c
o
r
e
s
,
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
for
f
o
r
5
5
min
m
i
n
in
i
n
succession
s
u
c
c
e
s
s
i
o
n
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
each
e
a
c
h
insulated
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
e
d
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
and
a
n
d
all
a
l
l
the
t
h
e
other
o
t
h
e
r
conductors
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
and
a
n
d
collective
c
o
l
l
e
c
t
i
v
e
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layers,
l
a
y
e
r
s
,
if
i
f
any.
a
n
y
.
The
T
h
e
conductors
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
may
m
a
y
be
b
e
suitably
s
u
i
t
a
b
l
y
connected
c
o
n
n
e
c
t
e
d
for
f
o
r
successive
s
u
c
c
e
s
s
i
v
e
applications
a
p
p
l
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
to
t
o
limit
l
i
m
i
t
the
t
h
e
total
t
o
t
a
l
testing
t
e
s
t
i
n
g
time,
t
i
m
e
,
provided
p
r
o
v
i
d
e
d
that
t
h
a
t
the
t
h
e
sequence
s
e
q
u
e
n
c
e
of
o
f
connections
c
o
n
n
e
c
t
i
o
n
s
ensures
e
n
s
u
r
e
s
that
t
h
a
t
the
t
h
e
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
is
i
s
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
for
f
o
r
at
a
t
least
l
e
a
s
t
5
5
min
m
i
n
without
w
i
t
h
o
u
t
interruption
i
n
t
e
r
r
u
p
t
i
o
n
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
each
e
a
c
h
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
and
a
n
d
each
e
a
c
h
other
o
t
h
e
r
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
and
a
n
d
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
each
e
a
c
h
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layers,
l
a
y
e
r
s
,
if
i
f
any.
a
n
y
.
Alternatively,
A
l
t
e
r
n
a
t
i
v
e
l
y
,
three-core
t
h
r
e
e
-
c
o
r
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
may
m
a
y
be
b
e
tested
t
e
s
t
e
d
in
i
n
a
a
single
s
i
n
g
l
e
operation
o
p
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
by
b
y
using
u
s
i
n
g
a
a
three-phase
t
h
r
e
e
-
p
h
a
s
e
transformer.
t
r
a
n
s
f
o
r
m
e
r
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
49
4
9
–
–
15.3.4
1
5
.
3
.
4
Test
T
e
s
t
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
The
T
h
e
power
p
o
w
e
r
frequency
f
r
e
q
u
e
n
c
y
test
t
e
s
t
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
2,5
2
,
5
U
U
0
0
+
+
2
2
kV.
k
V
.
Values
V
a
l
u
e
s
of
o
f
single-phase
s
i
n
g
l
e
-
p
h
a
s
e
test
t
e
s
t
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
for
f
o
r
the
t
h
e
standard
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
are
a
r
e
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
11.
1
1
.
Table
T
a
b
l
e
11
1
1
–
–
Routine
R
o
u
t
i
n
e
test
t
e
s
t
voltages
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
s
Rated
R
a
t
e
d
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
U
U
0
0
kV
k
V
0,6
0
,
6
1,8
1
,
8
Test
T
e
s
t
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
kV
k
V
3,5
3
,
5
6,5
6
,
5
If,
I
f
,
for
f
o
r
three-core
t
h
r
e
e
-
c
o
r
e
cables,
c
a
b
l
e
s
,
the
t
h
e
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
test
t
e
s
t
is
i
s
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
with
w
i
t
h
a
a
three-phase
t
h
r
e
e
-
p
h
a
s
e
transformer,
t
r
a
n
s
f
o
r
m
e
r
,
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
the
t
h
e
phases
p
h
a
s
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
1,73
1
,
7
3
times
t
i
m
e
s
the
t
h
e
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
this
t
h
i
s
table.
t
a
b
l
e
.
When
W
h
e
n
a
a
direct
d
i
r
e
c
t
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
is
i
s
used,
u
s
e
d
,
the
t
h
e
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
2,4
2
,
4
times
t
i
m
e
s
the
t
h
e
power
p
o
w
e
r
frequency
f
r
e
q
u
e
n
c
y
test
t
e
s
t
voltage.
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
.
In
I
n
all
a
l
l
cases,
c
a
s
e
s
,
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
increased
i
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
d
gradually
g
r
a
d
u
a
l
l
y
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
value.
v
a
l
u
e
.
15.3.5
1
5
.
3
.
5
Requirement
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
No
N
o
breakdown
b
r
e
a
k
d
o
w
n
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
shall
s
h
a
l
l
occur.
o
c
c
u
r
.
16
1
6
Sample
S
a
m
p
l
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
16.1
1
6
.
1
General
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
The
T
h
e
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
required
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
d
by
b
y
this
t
h
i
s
standard
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
include:
i
n
c
l
u
d
e
:
-
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
examination
e
x
a
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
(see
(
s
e
e
16.4);
1
6
.
4
)
;
-
check
c
h
e
c
k
of
o
f
dimensions
d
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
s
(see
(
s
e
e
16.5
1
6
.
5
to
t
o
16.8);
1
6
.
8
)
;
-
hot
h
o
t
set
s
e
t
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
EPR,
E
P
R
,
HEPR
H
E
P
R
and
a
n
d
XLPE
X
L
P
E
insulations
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
and
a
n
d
elastomeric
e
l
a
s
t
o
m
e
r
i
c
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
(see
(
s
e
e
16.9).
1
6
.
9
)
.
16.2
1
6
.
2
Frequency
F
r
e
q
u
e
n
c
y
of
o
f
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
16.2.1
1
6
.
2
.
1
Conductor
C
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
examination
e
x
a
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
check
c
h
e
c
k
of
o
f
dimensions
d
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
s
Conductor
C
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
examination,
e
x
a
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
,
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
and
a
n
d
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
overall
o
v
e
r
a
l
l
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
on
o
n
one
o
n
e
length
l
e
n
g
t
h
from
f
r
o
m
each
e
a
c
h
manufacturing
m
a
n
u
f
a
c
t
u
r
i
n
g
series
s
e
r
i
e
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
same
s
a
m
e
type
t
y
p
e
and
a
n
d
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
cross-section
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
cable,
c
a
b
l
e
,
but
b
u
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
limited
l
i
m
i
t
e
d
to
t
o
not
n
o
t
more
m
o
r
e
than
t
h
a
n
10
1
0
%
%
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
number
n
u
m
b
e
r
of
o
f
lengths
l
e
n
g
t
h
s
in
i
n
any
a
n
y
contract.
c
o
n
t
r
a
c
t
.
16.2.2
1
6
.
2
.
2
Physical
P
h
y
s
i
c
a
l
tests
t
e
s
t
s
Physical
P
h
y
s
i
c
a
l
tests
t
e
s
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
on
o
n
samples
s
a
m
p
l
e
s
taken
t
a
k
e
n
from
f
r
o
m
manufactured
m
a
n
u
f
a
c
t
u
r
e
d
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
according
a
c
c
o
r
d
i
n
g
to
t
o
agreed
a
g
r
e
e
d
quality
q
u
a
l
i
t
y
control
c
o
n
t
r
o
l
procedures.
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
s
.
In
I
n
the
t
h
e
absence
a
b
s
e
n
c
e
of
o
f
such
s
u
c
h
an
a
n
agreement,
a
g
r
e
e
m
e
n
t
,
for
f
o
r
contracts
c
o
n
t
r
a
c
t
s
where
w
h
e
r
e
the
t
h
e
total
t
o
t
a
l
length
l
e
n
g
t
h
exceeds
e
x
c
e
e
d
s
2
2
km
k
m
for
f
o
r
multicore
m
u
l
t
i
c
o
r
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
or
o
r
4
4
km
k
m
for
f
o
r
single-core
s
i
n
g
l
e
-
c
o
r
e
cables,
c
a
b
l
e
s
,
tests
t
e
s
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
on
o
n
the
t
h
e
basis
b
a
s
i
s
of
o
f
Table
T
a
b
l
e
12.
1
2
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
51
5
1
–
–
Table
T
a
b
l
e
12
1
2
–
–
Number
N
u
m
b
e
r
of
o
f
samples
s
a
m
p
l
e
s
for
f
o
r
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
Cable
C
a
b
l
e
length
l
e
n
g
t
h
Multicore
M
u
l
t
i
c
o
r
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
Single-core
S
i
n
g
l
e
-
c
o
r
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
Above
A
b
o
v
e
km
k
m
Up
U
p
to
t
o
and
a
n
d
including
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
km
k
m
Above
A
b
o
v
e
km
k
m
Up
U
p
to
t
o
and
a
n
d
including
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
km
k
m
Number
N
u
m
b
e
r
of
o
f
samples
s
a
m
p
l
e
s
2
2
10
1
0
20
2
0
10
1
0
4
4
20
2
0
1
1
20
2
0
20
2
0
40
4
0
2
2
30
3
0
40
4
0
60
6
0
3
3
etc.
e
t
c
.
etc.
e
t
c
.
etc.
e
t
c
.
16.3
1
6
.
3
Repetition
R
e
p
e
t
i
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
tests
t
e
s
t
s
If
I
f
any
a
n
y
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
fails
f
a
i
l
s
in
i
n
any
a
n
y
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
in
i
n
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
16,
1
6
,
two
t
w
o
further
f
u
r
t
h
e
r
samples
s
a
m
p
l
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
taken
t
a
k
e
n
from
f
r
o
m
the
t
h
e
same
s
a
m
e
batch
b
a
t
c
h
and
a
n
d
submitted
s
u
b
m
i
t
t
e
d
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
same
s
a
m
e
test
t
e
s
t
or
o
r
tests
t
e
s
t
s
in
i
n
which
w
h
i
c
h
the
t
h
e
original
o
r
i
g
i
n
a
l
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
failed.
f
a
i
l
e
d
.
If
I
f
both
b
o
t
h
additional
a
d
d
i
t
i
o
n
a
l
samples
s
a
m
p
l
e
s
pass
p
a
s
s
the
t
h
e
tests,
t
e
s
t
s
,
all
a
l
l
the
t
h
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
batch
b
a
t
c
h
from
f
r
o
m
which
w
h
i
c
h
they
t
h
e
y
were
w
e
r
e
taken
t
a
k
e
n
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
regarded
r
e
g
a
r
d
e
d
as
a
s
complying
c
o
m
p
l
y
i
n
g
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
of
o
f
this
t
h
i
s
standard.
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
.
If
I
f
either
e
i
t
h
e
r
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
additional
a
d
d
i
t
i
o
n
a
l
samples
s
a
m
p
l
e
s
fails,
f
a
i
l
s
,
the
t
h
e
batch
b
a
t
c
h
from
f
r
o
m
which
w
h
i
c
h
they
t
h
e
y
were
w
e
r
e
taken
t
a
k
e
n
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
regarded
r
e
g
a
r
d
e
d
as
a
s
failing
f
a
i
l
i
n
g
to
t
o
comply.
c
o
m
p
l
y
.
16.4
1
6
.
4
Conductor
C
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
examination
e
x
a
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
Compliance
C
o
m
p
l
i
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60228
6
0
2
2
8
for
f
o
r
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
construction
c
o
n
s
t
r
u
c
t
i
o
n
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
checked
c
h
e
c
k
e
d
by
b
y
inspection
i
n
s
p
e
c
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
by
b
y
measurement,
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
,
when
w
h
e
n
practicable.
p
r
a
c
t
i
c
a
b
l
e
.
16.5
1
6
.
5
Measurement
M
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
of
o
f
non-metallic
n
o
n
-
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
(including
(
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
separation
s
e
p
a
r
a
t
i
o
n
sheaths,
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
,
but
b
u
t
excluding
e
x
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
inner
i
n
n
e
r
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
coverings)
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
)
16.5.1
1
6
.
5
.
1
General
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
The
T
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
method
m
e
t
h
o
d
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
8
8
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-1.
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
1
.
Each
E
a
c
h
cable
c
a
b
l
e
length
l
e
n
g
t
h
selected
s
e
l
e
c
t
e
d
for
f
o
r
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
represented
r
e
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
e
d
by
b
y
a
a
piece
p
i
e
c
e
of
o
f
cable
c
a
b
l
e
taken
t
a
k
e
n
from
f
r
o
m
one
o
n
e
end
e
n
d
after
a
f
t
e
r
having
h
a
v
i
n
g
discarded,
d
i
s
c
a
r
d
e
d
,
if
i
f
necessary,
n
e
c
e
s
s
a
r
y
,
any
a
n
y
portion
p
o
r
t
i
o
n
which
w
h
i
c
h
may
m
a
y
have
h
a
v
e
suffered
s
u
f
f
e
r
e
d
damage.
d
a
m
a
g
e
.
For
F
o
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
having
h
a
v
i
n
g
more
m
o
r
e
than
t
h
a
n
three
t
h
r
e
e
cores
c
o
r
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
conductors
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
of
o
f
equal
e
q
u
a
l
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
cross-section,
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
,
the
t
h
e
number
n
u
m
b
e
r
of
o
f
cores
c
o
r
e
s
on
o
n
which
w
h
i
c
h
the
t
h
e
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
is
i
s
made
m
a
d
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
limited
l
i
m
i
t
e
d
to
t
o
either
e
i
t
h
e
r
three
t
h
r
e
e
cores
c
o
r
e
s
or
o
r
10
1
0
%
%
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
cores,
c
o
r
e
s
,
whichever
w
h
i
c
h
e
v
e
r
is
i
s
larger.
l
a
r
g
e
r
.
16.5.2
1
6
.
5
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
the
t
h
e
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
For
F
o
r
each
e
a
c
h
piece
p
i
e
c
e
of
o
f
core,
c
o
r
e
,
the
t
h
e
average
a
v
e
r
a
g
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
measured
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
d
values,
v
a
l
u
e
s
,
rounded
r
o
u
n
d
e
d
to
t
o
0,1
0
,
1
mm
m
m
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
Annex
A
n
n
e
x
B,
B
,
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
not
n
o
t
less
l
e
s
s
than
t
h
a
n
the
t
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness,
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
,
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
smallest
s
m
a
l
l
e
s
t
value
v
a
l
u
e
measured
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
d
shall
s
h
a
l
l
not
n
o
t
fall
f
a
l
l
below
b
e
l
o
w
90
9
0
%
%
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
value
v
a
l
u
e
by
b
y
more
m
o
r
e
than
t
h
a
n
0,1
0
,
1
mm,
m
m
,
i.e.:
i
.
e
.
:
t
t
m
m
≥
≥
0,9t
0
,
9
t
n
n
–
–
0,1
0
,
1
where
w
h
e
r
e
t
t
m
m
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
minimum
m
i
n
i
m
u
m
thickness,
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
,
in
i
n
millimetres;
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
;
t
t
n
n
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness,
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
,
in
i
n
millimetres.
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
53
5
3
–
–
16.5.3
1
6
.
5
.
3
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
non-metallic
n
o
n
-
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
The
T
h
e
piece
p
i
e
c
e
of
o
f
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
following:
f
o
l
l
o
w
i
n
g
:
-
for
f
o
r
unarmoured
u
n
a
r
m
o
u
r
e
d
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
and
a
n
d
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
an
a
n
oversheath
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
not
n
o
t
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
directly
d
i
r
e
c
t
l
y
over
o
v
e
r
armour,
a
r
m
o
u
r
,
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
screen
s
c
r
e
e
n
or
o
r
concentric
c
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
conductor,
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
,
the
t
h
e
smallest
s
m
a
l
l
e
s
t
value
v
a
l
u
e
measured
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
d
shall
s
h
a
l
l
not
n
o
t
fall
f
a
l
l
below
b
e
l
o
w
85
8
5
%
%
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
value
v
a
l
u
e
by
b
y
more
m
o
r
e
than
t
h
a
n
0,1
0
,
1
mm,
m
m
,
i.e.:
i
.
e
.
:
t
t
m
m
≥
≥
0,85t
0
,
8
5
t
n
n
–
–
0,1
0
,
1
-
for
f
o
r
an
a
n
oversheath
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
directly
d
i
r
e
c
t
l
y
over
o
v
e
r
armour,
a
r
m
o
u
r
,
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
screen
s
c
r
e
e
n
or
o
r
concentric
c
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
conductor,
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
,
and
a
n
d
for
f
o
r
a
a
separation
s
e
p
a
r
a
t
i
o
n
sheath,
s
h
e
a
t
h
,
the
t
h
e
smallest
s
m
a
l
l
e
s
t
measured
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
d
value
v
a
l
u
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
not
n
o
t
fall
f
a
l
l
below
b
e
l
o
w
80
8
0
%
%
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
value
v
a
l
u
e
by
b
y
more
m
o
r
e
than
t
h
a
n
0,2
0
,
2
mm,
m
m
,
i.e.:
i
.
e
.
:
t
t
m
m
≥
≥
0,8t
0
,
8
t
n
n
–
–
0,2
0
,
2
16.6
1
6
.
6
Measurement
M
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
lead
l
e
a
d
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
The
T
h
e
minimum
m
i
n
i
m
u
m
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
lead
l
e
a
d
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
determined
d
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
e
d
by
b
y
one
o
n
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
following
f
o
l
l
o
w
i
n
g
methods,
m
e
t
h
o
d
s
,
at
a
t
the
t
h
e
discretion
d
i
s
c
r
e
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
manufacturer,
m
a
n
u
f
a
c
t
u
r
e
r
,
and
a
n
d
shall
s
h
a
l
l
not
n
o
t
fall
f
a
l
l
below
b
e
l
o
w
95
9
5
%
%
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
value
v
a
l
u
e
by
b
y
more
m
o
r
e
than
t
h
a
n
0,1
0
,
1
mm,
m
m
,
i.e.:
i
.
e
.
:
16.6.1
1
6
.
6
.
1
Strip
S
t
r
i
p
method
m
e
t
h
o
d
t
t
m
m
≥
≥
0,95t
0
,
9
5
t
n
n
–
–
0,1
0
,
1
The
T
h
e
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
with
w
i
t
h
a
a
micrometer
m
i
c
r
o
m
e
t
e
r
with
w
i
t
h
plane
p
l
a
n
e
faces
f
a
c
e
s
of
o
f
4
4
mm
m
m
to
t
o
8
8
mm
m
m
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
and
a
n
d
an
a
n
accuracy
a
c
c
u
r
a
c
y
of
o
f
±0,01
±
0
,
0
1
mm.
m
m
.
The
T
h
e
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
on
o
n
a
a
test
t
e
s
t
piece
p
i
e
c
e
of
o
f
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
about
a
b
o
u
t
50
5
0
mm
m
m
in
i
n
length,
l
e
n
g
t
h
,
removed
r
e
m
o
v
e
d
from
f
r
o
m
the
t
h
e
completed
c
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
d
cable.
c
a
b
l
e
.
The
T
h
e
piece
p
i
e
c
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
slit
s
l
i
t
longitudinally
l
o
n
g
i
t
u
d
i
n
a
l
l
y
and
a
n
d
carefully
c
a
r
e
f
u
l
l
y
flattened.
f
l
a
t
t
e
n
e
d
.
After
A
f
t
e
r
cleaning
c
l
e
a
n
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
piece,
p
i
e
c
e
,
a
a
sufficient
s
u
f
f
i
c
i
e
n
t
number
n
u
m
b
e
r
of
o
f
measurements
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
along
a
l
o
n
g
the
t
h
e
circumference
c
i
r
c
u
m
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
and
a
n
d
not
n
o
t
less
l
e
s
s
than
t
h
a
n
10
1
0
mm
m
m
away
a
w
a
y
from
f
r
o
m
the
t
h
e
edge
e
d
g
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
flattened
f
l
a
t
t
e
n
e
d
piece
p
i
e
c
e
to
t
o
ensure
e
n
s
u
r
e
that
t
h
a
t
the
t
h
e
minimum
m
i
n
i
m
u
m
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
is
i
s
measured.
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
d
.
16.6.2
1
6
.
6
.
2
Ring
R
i
n
g
method
m
e
t
h
o
d
The
T
h
e
measurements
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
with
w
i
t
h
a
a
micrometer
m
i
c
r
o
m
e
t
e
r
having
h
a
v
i
n
g
either
e
i
t
h
e
r
one
o
n
e
flat
f
l
a
t
nose
n
o
s
e
and
a
n
d
one
o
n
e
ball
b
a
l
l
nose,
n
o
s
e
,
or
o
r
one
o
n
e
flat
f
l
a
t
nose
n
o
s
e
and
a
n
d
a
a
flat
f
l
a
t
rectangular
r
e
c
t
a
n
g
u
l
a
r
nose
n
o
s
e
0,8
0
,
8
mm
m
m
wide
w
i
d
e
and
a
n
d
2,4
2
,
4
mm
m
m
long.
l
o
n
g
.
The
T
h
e
ball
b
a
l
l
nose
n
o
s
e
or
o
r
the
t
h
e
flat
f
l
a
t
rectangular
r
e
c
t
a
n
g
u
l
a
r
nose
n
o
s
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
inside
i
n
s
i
d
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
ring.
r
i
n
g
.
The
T
h
e
accuracy
a
c
c
u
r
a
c
y
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
micrometer
m
i
c
r
o
m
e
t
e
r
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
±0,01
±
0
,
0
1
mm.
m
m
.
The
T
h
e
measurements
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
on
o
n
a
a
ring
r
i
n
g
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
carefully
c
a
r
e
f
u
l
l
y
cut
c
u
t
from
f
r
o
m
the
t
h
e
sample.
s
a
m
p
l
e
.
The
T
h
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
determined
d
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
e
d
at
a
t
a
a
sufficient
s
u
f
f
i
c
i
e
n
t
number
n
u
m
b
e
r
of
o
f
points
p
o
i
n
t
s
around
a
r
o
u
n
d
the
t
h
e
circumference
c
i
r
c
u
m
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
ring
r
i
n
g
to
t
o
ensure
e
n
s
u
r
e
that
t
h
a
t
the
t
h
e
minimum
m
i
n
i
m
u
m
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
is
i
s
measured.
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
d
.
16.7
1
6
.
7
Measurement
M
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
wires
w
i
r
e
s
and
a
n
d
tapes
t
a
p
e
s
16.7.1
1
6
.
7
.
1
Measurement
M
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
on
o
n
wires
w
i
r
e
s
The
T
h
e
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
of
o
f
round
r
o
u
n
d
wires
w
i
r
e
s
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
flat
f
l
a
t
wires
w
i
r
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
measured
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
d
by
b
y
means
m
e
a
n
s
of
o
f
a
a
micrometer
m
i
c
r
o
m
e
t
e
r
having
h
a
v
i
n
g
two
t
w
o
flat
f
l
a
t
noses
n
o
s
e
s
to
t
o
an
a
n
accuracy
a
c
c
u
r
a
c
y
of
o
f
±0,01
±
0
,
0
1
mm.
m
m
.
For
F
o
r
round
r
o
u
n
d
wires,
w
i
r
e
s
,
two
t
w
o
measure-
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
-
ments
m
e
n
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
at
a
t
right
r
i
g
h
t
angles
a
n
g
l
e
s
to
t
o
each
e
a
c
h
other
o
t
h
e
r
at
a
t
the
t
h
e
same
s
a
m
e
position
p
o
s
i
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
average
a
v
e
r
a
g
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
two
t
w
o
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
taken
t
a
k
e
n
as
a
s
the
t
h
e
diameter.
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
55
5
5
–
–
16.7.2
1
6
.
7
.
2
Measurement
M
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
on
o
n
tapes
t
a
p
e
s
The
T
h
e
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
with
w
i
t
h
a
a
micrometer
m
i
c
r
o
m
e
t
e
r
having
h
a
v
i
n
g
two
t
w
o
flat
f
l
a
t
noses
n
o
s
e
s
of
o
f
approximately
a
p
p
r
o
x
i
m
a
t
e
l
y
5
5
mm
m
m
in
i
n
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
to
t
o
an
a
n
accuracy
a
c
c
u
r
a
c
y
of
o
f
±0,01
±
0
,
0
1
mm.
m
m
.
For
F
o
r
tapes
t
a
p
e
s
up
u
p
to
t
o
40
4
0
mm
m
m
in
i
n
width,
w
i
d
t
h
,
the
t
h
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
measured
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
d
at
a
t
the
t
h
e
centre
c
e
n
t
r
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
width.
w
i
d
t
h
.
For
F
o
r
wider
w
i
d
e
r
tapes
t
a
p
e
s
the
t
h
e
measurements
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
20
2
0
mm
m
m
from
f
r
o
m
each
e
a
c
h
edge
e
d
g
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
tape
t
a
p
e
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
average
a
v
e
r
a
g
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
results
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
taken
t
a
k
e
n
as
a
s
the
t
h
e
thickness.
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
.
16.7.3
1
6
.
7
.
3
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
dimensions
d
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
s
of
o
f
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
wires
w
i
r
e
s
and
a
n
d
tapes
t
a
p
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
not
n
o
t
fall
f
a
l
l
below
b
e
l
o
w
the
t
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
12.5
1
2
.
5
by
b
y
more
m
o
r
e
than:
t
h
a
n
:
–
–
5
5
%
%
for
f
o
r
round
r
o
u
n
d
wires;
w
i
r
e
s
;
–
–
8
8
%
%
for
f
o
r
flat
f
l
a
t
wires;
w
i
r
e
s
;
–
–
10
1
0
%
%
for
f
o
r
tapes.
t
a
p
e
s
.
16.8
1
6
.
8
Measurement
M
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
external
e
x
t
e
r
n
a
l
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
If
I
f
the
t
h
e
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
external
e
x
t
e
r
n
a
l
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
is
i
s
required
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
d
as
a
s
a
a
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
test,
t
e
s
t
,
it
i
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
8
8
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-1.
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
1
.
16.9
1
6
.
9
Hot
H
o
t
set
s
e
t
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
EPR,
E
P
R
,
HEPR
H
E
P
R
and
a
n
d
XLPE
X
L
P
E
insulations
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
and
a
n
d
elastomeric
e
l
a
s
t
o
m
e
r
i
c
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
16.9.1
1
6
.
9
.
1
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
sampling
s
a
m
p
l
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
test
t
e
s
t
procedure
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
9
9
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-2-1,
6
0
8
1
1
-
2
-
1
,
employing
e
m
p
l
o
y
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
conditions
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
Tables
T
a
b
l
e
s
17
1
7
and
a
n
d
22.
2
2
.
16.9.2
1
6
.
9
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
results
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
17
1
7
for
f
o
r
EPR,
E
P
R
,
HEPR
H
E
P
R
and
a
n
d
XLPE
X
L
P
E
insulations,
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
,
and
a
n
d
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
22
2
2
for
f
o
r
SE
S
E
1
1
sheaths.
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
.
17
1
7
Type
T
y
p
e
tests,
t
e
s
t
s
,
electrical
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
A
A
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
of
o
f
completed
c
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
d
cable,
c
a
b
l
e
,
10
1
0
m
m
to
t
o
15
1
5
m
m
in
i
n
length,
l
e
n
g
t
h
,
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
subjected
s
u
b
j
e
c
t
e
d
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
following
f
o
l
l
o
w
i
n
g
tests,
t
e
s
t
s
,
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
successively:
s
u
c
c
e
s
s
i
v
e
l
y
:
-
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
at
a
t
ambient
a
m
b
i
e
n
t
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(see
(
s
e
e
17.1);
1
7
.
1
)
;
-
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
at
a
t
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
in
i
n
normal
n
o
r
m
a
l
operation
o
p
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
(see
(
s
e
e
17.2);
1
7
.
2
)
;
-
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
4
4
h
h
(see
(
s
e
e
17.3).
1
7
.
3
)
.
Cables
C
a
b
l
e
s
of
o
f
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
1,8/3
1
,
8
/
3
(3,6)
(
3
,
6
)
kV
k
V
shall
s
h
a
l
l
also
a
l
s
o
be
b
e
subjected
s
u
b
j
e
c
t
e
d
to
t
o
an
a
n
impulse
i
m
p
u
l
s
e
test
t
e
s
t
on
o
n
a
a
separate
s
e
p
a
r
a
t
e
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
of
o
f
completed
c
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
d
cable,
c
a
b
l
e
,
10
1
0
m
m
to
t
o
15
1
5
m
m
in
i
n
length
l
e
n
g
t
h
(see
(
s
e
e
17.4).
1
7
.
4
)
.
The
T
h
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
limited
l
i
m
i
t
e
d
to
t
o
not
n
o
t
more
m
o
r
e
than
t
h
a
n
three
t
h
r
e
e
cores.
c
o
r
e
s
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
57
5
7
–
–
17.1
1
7
.
1
Insulation
I
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
at
a
t
ambient
a
m
b
i
e
n
t
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
17.1.1
1
7
.
1
.
1
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
This
T
h
i
s
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
on
o
n
the
t
h
e
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
length
l
e
n
g
t
h
before
b
e
f
o
r
e
any
a
n
y
other
o
t
h
e
r
electrical
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
test.
t
e
s
t
.
All
A
l
l
outer
o
u
t
e
r
coverings
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
removed
r
e
m
o
v
e
d
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
cores
c
o
r
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
immersed
i
m
m
e
r
s
e
d
in
i
n
water
w
a
t
e
r
at
a
t
ambient
a
m
b
i
e
n
t
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
for
f
o
r
at
a
t
least
l
e
a
s
t
1
1
h
h
before
b
e
f
o
r
e
the
t
h
e
test.
t
e
s
t
.
The
T
h
e
d.c.
d
.
c
.
test
t
e
s
t
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
80
8
0
V
V
and
a
n
d
500
5
0
0
V
V
and
a
n
d
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
for
f
o
r
sufficient
s
u
f
f
i
c
i
e
n
t
time
t
i
m
e
to
t
o
reach
r
e
a
c
h
a
a
reasonably
r
e
a
s
o
n
a
b
l
y
steady
s
t
e
a
d
y
measurement,
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
,
but
b
u
t
in
i
n
any
a
n
y
case
c
a
s
e
for
f
o
r
not
n
o
t
less
l
e
s
s
than
t
h
a
n
1
1
min
m
i
n
and
a
n
d
not
n
o
t
more
m
o
r
e
than
t
h
a
n
5
5
min.
m
i
n
.
The
T
h
e
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
each
e
a
c
h
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
water.
w
a
t
e
r
.
If
I
f
requested,
r
e
q
u
e
s
t
e
d
,
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
may
m
a
y
be
b
e
confirmed
c
o
n
f
i
r
m
e
d
at
a
t
a
a
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
of
o
f
(20
(
2
0
±
±
1)
1
)
°C.
°
C
.
17.1.2
1
7
.
1
.
2
Calculations
C
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
The
T
h
e
volume
v
o
l
u
m
e
resistivity
r
e
s
i
s
t
i
v
i
t
y
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
calculated
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
d
from
f
r
o
m
the
t
h
e
measured
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
d
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
by
b
y
the
t
h
e
following
f
o
l
l
o
w
i
n
g
formula:
f
o
r
m
u
l
a
:
ρ
ρ
=
=
2
2
×
×
π
π
×
×
l
l
×
×
R
R
ln
l
n
D
D
d
d
where
w
h
e
r
e
ρ
ρ
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
volume
v
o
l
u
m
e
resistivity,
r
e
s
i
s
t
i
v
i
t
y
,
in
i
n
ohms
o
h
m
s
·
·
centimetres;
c
e
n
t
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
;
R
R
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
measured
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
d
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
resistance,
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
,
in
i
n
ohms;
o
h
m
s
;
l
l
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
length
l
e
n
g
t
h
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
cable,
c
a
b
l
e
,
in
i
n
centimetres;
c
e
n
t
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
;
D
D
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
outer
o
u
t
e
r
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
insulation,
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
,
in
i
n
millimetres;
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
;
d
d
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
inner
i
n
n
e
r
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
insulation,
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
,
in
i
n
millimetres.
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
.
The
T
h
e
"insulation
"
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
constant
c
o
n
s
t
a
n
t
K
K
i
i
"
"
expressed
e
x
p
r
e
s
s
e
d
in
i
n
megohms
m
e
g
o
h
m
s
⋅
⋅
kilometres
k
i
l
o
m
e
t
r
e
s
may
m
a
y
also
a
l
s
o
be
b
e
calculated,
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
d
,
using
u
s
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
formula:
f
o
r
m
u
l
a
:
−11
−
1
1
l
l
×
×
R
R
×10
×
1
0
−11
−
1
1
K
K
i
i
=
=
=10
=
1
0
×
×
0,367
0
,
3
6
7
×
×
ρ
ρ
log
l
o
g
D
D
d
d
NOTE
N
O
T
E
For
F
o
r
the
t
h
e
cores
c
o
r
e
s
of
o
f
shaped
s
h
a
p
e
d
conductors,
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
,
the
t
h
e
ratio
r
a
t
i
o
D/d
D
/
d
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
ratio
r
a
t
i
o
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
perimeter
p
e
r
i
m
e
t
e
r
over
o
v
e
r
the
t
h
e
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
perimeter
p
e
r
i
m
e
t
e
r
over
o
v
e
r
the
t
h
e
conductor.
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
.
17.1.3
1
7
.
1
.
3
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
calculated
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
d
from
f
r
o
m
the
t
h
e
measurements
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
not
n
o
t
less
l
e
s
s
than
t
h
a
n
those
t
h
o
s
e
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
13.
1
3
.
17.2
1
7
.
2
Insulation
I
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
at
a
t
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
17.2.1
1
7
.
2
.
1
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
cores
c
o
r
e
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
immersed
i
m
m
e
r
s
e
d
in
i
n
water
w
a
t
e
r
at
a
t
a
a
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
within
w
i
t
h
i
n
±2
±
2
°C
°
C
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
in
i
n
normal
n
o
r
m
a
l
operation
o
p
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
for
f
o
r
at
a
t
least
l
e
a
s
t
1
1
h
h
before
b
e
f
o
r
e
the
t
h
e
test.
t
e
s
t
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
59
5
9
–
–
The
T
h
e
d.c.
d
.
c
.
test
t
e
s
t
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
80
8
0
V
V
to
t
o
500
5
0
0
V
V
and
a
n
d
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
for
f
o
r
sufficient
s
u
f
f
i
c
i
e
n
t
time
t
i
m
e
to
t
o
reach
r
e
a
c
h
a
a
reasonably
r
e
a
s
o
n
a
b
l
y
steady
s
t
e
a
d
y
measurement,
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
,
but
b
u
t
in
i
n
any
a
n
y
case
c
a
s
e
for
f
o
r
not
n
o
t
less
l
e
s
s
than
t
h
a
n
1
1
min
m
i
n
and
a
n
d
not
n
o
t
more
m
o
r
e
than
t
h
a
n
5
5
min.
m
i
n
.
The
T
h
e
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
each
e
a
c
h
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
water.
w
a
t
e
r
.
17.2.2
1
7
.
2
.
2
Calculations
C
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
The
T
h
e
volume
v
o
l
u
m
e
resistivity
r
e
s
i
s
t
i
v
i
t
y
and/or
a
n
d
/
o
r
the
t
h
e
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
constant
c
o
n
s
t
a
n
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
calculated
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
d
from
f
r
o
m
the
t
h
e
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
by
b
y
the
t
h
e
formulae
f
o
r
m
u
l
a
e
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
17.1.2.
1
7
.
1
.
2
.
17.2.3
1
7
.
2
.
3
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
calculated
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
d
from
f
r
o
m
the
t
h
e
measurements
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
not
n
o
t
less
l
e
s
s
than
t
h
a
n
those
t
h
o
s
e
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
13.
1
3
.
17.3
1
7
.
3
Voltage
V
o
l
t
a
g
e
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
4
4
h
h
17.3.1
1
7
.
3
.
1
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
cores
c
o
r
e
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
immersed
i
m
m
e
r
s
e
d
in
i
n
water
w
a
t
e
r
at
a
t
ambient
a
m
b
i
e
n
t
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
for
f
o
r
at
a
t
least
l
e
a
s
t
1
1
h
h
before
b
e
f
o
r
e
the
t
h
e
test.
t
e
s
t
.
A
A
power
p
o
w
e
r
frequency
f
r
e
q
u
e
n
c
y
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
equal
e
q
u
a
l
to
t
o
4
4
U
U
0
0
shall
s
h
a
l
l
then
t
h
e
n
be
b
e
gradually
g
r
a
d
u
a
l
l
y
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
and
a
n
d
maintained
m
a
i
n
t
a
i
n
e
d
continuously
c
o
n
t
i
n
u
o
u
s
l
y
for
f
o
r
4
4
h
h
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
each
e
a
c
h
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
water.
w
a
t
e
r
.
17.3.2
1
7
.
3
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
No
N
o
breakdown
b
r
e
a
k
d
o
w
n
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
shall
s
h
a
l
l
occur.
o
c
c
u
r
.
17.4
1
7
.
4
Impulse
I
m
p
u
l
s
e
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
of
o
f
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
1,8/3
1
,
8
/
3
(3,6)
(
3
,
6
)
kV
k
V
17.4.1
1
7
.
4
.
1
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
This
T
h
i
s
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
performed
p
e
r
f
o
r
m
e
d
on
o
n
the
t
h
e
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
at
a
t
a
a
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
5
5
°C
°
C
and
a
n
d
10
1
0
°C
°
C
above
a
b
o
v
e
the
t
h
e
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
in
i
n
normal
n
o
r
m
a
l
operation.
o
p
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
.
The
T
h
e
impulse
i
m
p
u
l
s
e
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
according
a
c
c
o
r
d
i
n
g
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
procedure
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
IEC
I
E
C
60230
6
0
2
3
0
and
a
n
d
shall
s
h
a
l
l
have
h
a
v
e
a
a
peak
p
e
a
k
value
v
a
l
u
e
of
o
f
40
4
0
kV.
k
V
.
For
F
o
r
multicore
m
u
l
t
i
c
o
r
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
in
i
n
which
w
h
i
c
h
the
t
h
e
cores
c
o
r
e
s
are
a
r
e
not
n
o
t
individually
i
n
d
i
v
i
d
u
a
l
l
y
screened,
s
c
r
e
e
n
e
d
,
each
e
a
c
h
series
s
e
r
i
e
s
of
o
f
impulses
i
m
p
u
l
s
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
in
i
n
turn
t
u
r
n
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
each
e
a
c
h
phase
p
h
a
s
e
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
and
a
n
d
all
a
l
l
the
t
h
e
other
o
t
h
e
r
conductors
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
connected
c
o
n
n
e
c
t
e
d
together
t
o
g
e
t
h
e
r
and
a
n
d
to
t
o
earth.
e
a
r
t
h
.
17.4.2
1
7
.
4
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
Each
E
a
c
h
core
c
o
r
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
withstand,
w
i
t
h
s
t
a
n
d
,
without
w
i
t
h
o
u
t
failure,
f
a
i
l
u
r
e
,
10
1
0
positive
p
o
s
i
t
i
v
e
and
a
n
d
10
1
0
negative
n
e
g
a
t
i
v
e
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
impulses.
i
m
p
u
l
s
e
s
.
18
1
8
Type
T
y
p
e
tests,
t
e
s
t
s
,
non-electrical
n
o
n
-
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
The
T
h
e
non-electrical
n
o
n
-
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
type
t
y
p
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
required
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
d
by
b
y
this
t
h
i
s
standard
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
are
a
r
e
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
14.
1
4
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
61
6
1
–
–
18.1
1
8
.
1
Measurement
M
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
18.1.1
1
8
.
1
.
1
Sampling
S
a
m
p
l
i
n
g
One
O
n
e
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
taken
t
a
k
e
n
from
f
r
o
m
each
e
a
c
h
insulated
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
e
d
cable
c
a
b
l
e
core.
c
o
r
e
.
For
F
o
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
having
h
a
v
i
n
g
more
m
o
r
e
than
t
h
a
n
three
t
h
r
e
e
cores
c
o
r
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
conductors
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
of
o
f
equal
e
q
u
a
l
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
cross-section,
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
,
the
t
h
e
number
n
u
m
b
e
r
of
o
f
cores
c
o
r
e
s
on
o
n
which
w
h
i
c
h
the
t
h
e
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
is
i
s
made
m
a
d
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
limited
l
i
m
i
t
e
d
to
t
o
either
e
i
t
h
e
r
three
t
h
r
e
e
cores
c
o
r
e
s
or
o
r
10
1
0
%
%
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
cores,
c
o
r
e
s
,
whichever
w
h
i
c
h
e
v
e
r
is
i
s
larger.
l
a
r
g
e
r
.
18.1.2
1
8
.
1
.
2
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
measurements
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
as
a
s
described
d
e
s
c
r
i
b
e
d
in
i
n
8.1
8
.
1
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-1.
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
1
.
18.1.3
1
8
.
1
.
3
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
See
S
e
e
16.5.2.
1
6
.
5
.
2
.
18.2
1
8
.
2
Measurement
M
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
non-metallic
n
o
n
-
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
(including
(
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
separation
s
e
p
a
r
a
t
i
o
n
sheaths,
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
,
but
b
u
t
excluding
e
x
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
inner
i
n
n
e
r
coverings)
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
)
18.2.1
1
8
.
2
.
1
Sampling
S
a
m
p
l
i
n
g
One
O
n
e
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
of
o
f
cable
c
a
b
l
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
taken.
t
a
k
e
n
.
18.2.2
1
8
.
2
.
2
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
measurements
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
as
a
s
described
d
e
s
c
r
i
b
e
d
in
i
n
8.2
8
.
2
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-1.
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
1
.
18.2.3
1
8
.
2
.
3
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
See
S
e
e
16.5.3.
1
6
.
5
.
3
.
18.3
1
8
.
3
Tests
T
e
s
t
s
for
f
o
r
determining
d
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
properties
p
r
o
p
e
r
t
i
e
s
of
o
f
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
before
b
e
f
o
r
e
and
a
n
d
after
a
f
t
e
r
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
18.3.1
1
8
.
3
.
1
Sampling
S
a
m
p
l
i
n
g
Sampling
S
a
m
p
l
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
preparation
p
r
e
p
a
r
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
pieces
p
i
e
c
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
as
a
s
described
d
e
s
c
r
i
b
e
d
in
i
n
9.1
9
.
1
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-1.
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
1
.
18.3.2
1
8
.
3
.
2
Ageing
A
g
e
i
n
g
treatments
t
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
treatments
t
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
as
a
s
described
d
e
s
c
r
i
b
e
d
in
i
n
8.1
8
.
1
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-2
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
2
under
u
n
d
e
r
the
t
h
e
conditions
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
15.
1
5
.
The
T
h
e
tensile
t
e
n
s
i
l
e
and
a
n
d
bending
b
e
n
d
i
n
g
tests
t
e
s
t
s
after
a
f
t
e
r
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
copper
c
o
p
p
e
r
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
of
o
f
Table
T
a
b
l
e
15
1
5
are
a
r
e
only
o
n
l
y
applicable
a
p
p
l
i
c
a
b
l
e
to
t
o
0,6/1(1,2)
0
,
6
/
1
(
1
,
2
)
kV
k
V
cables.
c
a
b
l
e
s
.
The
T
h
e
bending
b
e
n
d
i
n
g
test
t
e
s
t
is
i
s
only
o
n
l
y
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
on
o
n
those
t
h
o
s
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
for
f
o
r
which
w
h
i
c
h
the
t
h
e
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
cannot
c
a
n
n
o
t
be
b
e
subjected
s
u
b
j
e
c
t
e
d
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
tensile
t
e
n
s
i
l
e
test.
t
e
s
t
.
NOTE
N
O
T
E
The
T
h
e
tensile
t
e
n
s
i
l
e
and
a
n
d
bending
b
e
n
d
i
n
g
tests,
t
e
s
t
s
,
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
after
a
f
t
e
r
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
presence
p
r
e
s
e
n
c
e
of
o
f
a
a
copper
c
o
p
p
e
r
conductor,
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
,
are
a
r
e
recommended.
r
e
c
o
m
m
e
n
d
e
d
.
However,
H
o
w
e
v
e
r
,
insufficient
i
n
s
u
f
f
i
c
i
e
n
t
information
i
n
f
o
r
m
a
t
i
o
n
has
h
a
s
been
b
e
e
n
obtained
o
b
t
a
i
n
e
d
to
t
o
date
d
a
t
e
to
t
o
make
m
a
k
e
these
t
h
e
s
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
mandatory,
m
a
n
d
a
t
o
r
y
,
except
e
x
c
e
p
t
by
b
y
agreement
a
g
r
e
e
m
e
n
t
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
the
t
h
e
purchaser
p
u
r
c
h
a
s
e
r
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
manufacturer.
m
a
n
u
f
a
c
t
u
r
e
r
.
18.3.3
1
8
.
3
.
3
Conditioning
C
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
tests
t
e
s
t
s
Conditioning
C
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
properties
p
r
o
p
e
r
t
i
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
as
a
s
described
d
e
s
c
r
i
b
e
d
in
i
n
9.1
9
.
1
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-1.
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
1
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
63
6
3
–
–
18.3.4
1
8
.
3
.
4
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
results
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
for
f
o
r
aged
a
g
e
d
and
a
n
d
unaged
u
n
a
g
e
d
test
t
e
s
t
pieces
p
i
e
c
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
15.
1
5
.
18.4
1
8
.
4
Tests
T
e
s
t
s
for
f
o
r
determining
d
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
properties
p
r
o
p
e
r
t
i
e
s
of
o
f
non-metallic
n
o
n
-
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
before
b
e
f
o
r
e
and
a
n
d
after
a
f
t
e
r
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
18.4.1
1
8
.
4
.
1
Sampling
S
a
m
p
l
i
n
g
Sampling
S
a
m
p
l
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
preparation
p
r
e
p
a
r
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
pieces
p
i
e
c
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
as
a
s
described
d
e
s
c
r
i
b
e
d
in
i
n
9.2
9
.
2
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-1.
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
1
.
18.4.2
1
8
.
4
.
2
Ageing
A
g
e
i
n
g
treatments
t
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
treatments
t
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
as
a
s
described
d
e
s
c
r
i
b
e
d
in
i
n
8.1
8
.
1
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-2,
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
2
,
under
u
n
d
e
r
the
t
h
e
conditions
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
18.
1
8
.
18.4.3
1
8
.
4
.
3
Conditioning
C
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
tests
t
e
s
t
s
Conditioning
C
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
properties
p
r
o
p
e
r
t
i
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
as
a
s
described
d
e
s
c
r
i
b
e
d
in
i
n
9.2
9
.
2
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-1.
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
1
.
18.4.4
1
8
.
4
.
4
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
results
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
for
f
o
r
aged
a
g
e
d
and
a
n
d
unaged
u
n
a
g
e
d
test
t
e
s
t
pieces
p
i
e
c
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
18.
1
8
.
18.5
1
8
.
5
Additional
A
d
d
i
t
i
o
n
a
l
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
test
t
e
s
t
on
o
n
pieces
p
i
e
c
e
s
of
o
f
completed
c
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
d
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
18.5.1
1
8
.
5
.
1
General
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
This
T
h
i
s
test
t
e
s
t
is
i
s
intended
i
n
t
e
n
d
e
d
to
t
o
check
c
h
e
c
k
that
t
h
a
t
the
t
h
e
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
non-metallic
n
o
n
-
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
are
a
r
e
not
n
o
t
liable
l
i
a
b
l
e
to
t
o
deteriorate
d
e
t
e
r
i
o
r
a
t
e
in
i
n
operation
o
p
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
due
d
u
e
to
t
o
contact
c
o
n
t
a
c
t
with
w
i
t
h
other
o
t
h
e
r
components
c
o
m
p
o
n
e
n
t
s
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
cable.
c
a
b
l
e
.
The
T
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
is
i
s
applicable
a
p
p
l
i
c
a
b
l
e
to
t
o
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
of
o
f
all
a
l
l
types.
t
y
p
e
s
.
18.5.2
1
8
.
5
.
2
Sampling
S
a
m
p
l
i
n
g
Samples
S
a
m
p
l
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
taken
t
a
k
e
n
from
f
r
o
m
the
t
h
e
completed
c
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
d
cable
c
a
b
l
e
as
a
s
described
d
e
s
c
r
i
b
e
d
in
i
n
8.1.4
8
.
1
.
4
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-2.
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
2
.
18.5.3
1
8
.
5
.
3
Ageing
A
g
e
i
n
g
treatment
t
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
The
T
h
e
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
treatment
t
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
pieces
p
i
e
c
e
s
of
o
f
cable
c
a
b
l
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
in
i
n
an
a
n
air
a
i
r
oven,
o
v
e
n
,
as
a
s
described
d
e
s
c
r
i
b
e
d
in
i
n
8.1.4
8
.
1
.
4
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-2,
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
2
,
under
u
n
d
e
r
the
t
h
e
following
f
o
l
l
o
w
i
n
g
conditions:
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
:
–
–
temperature:
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
:
(10
(
1
0
±
±
2)
2
)
°C
°
C
above
a
b
o
v
e
the
t
h
e
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
in
i
n
normal
n
o
r
m
a
l
operation
o
p
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
(see
(
s
e
e
Table
T
a
b
l
e
15);
1
5
)
;
–
–
duration:
d
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
:
7
7
×
×
24
2
4
h.
h
.
18.5.4
1
8
.
5
.
4
Mechanical
M
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
tests
t
e
s
t
s
Test
T
e
s
t
pieces
p
i
e
c
e
s
of
o
f
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
oversheath
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
from
f
r
o
m
the
t
h
e
aged
a
g
e
d
pieces
p
i
e
c
e
s
of
o
f
cable
c
a
b
l
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
prepared
p
r
e
p
a
r
e
d
and
a
n
d
subjected
s
u
b
j
e
c
t
e
d
to
t
o
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
tests
t
e
s
t
s
as
a
s
described
d
e
s
c
r
i
b
e
d
in
i
n
8.1.4
8
.
1
.
4
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-2.
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
2
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
65
6
5
–
–
18.5.5
1
8
.
5
.
5
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
variations
v
a
r
i
a
t
i
o
n
s
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
the
t
h
e
median
m
e
d
i
a
n
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
of
o
f
tensile
t
e
n
s
i
l
e
strength
s
t
r
e
n
g
t
h
and
a
n
d
elongation-at-break
e
l
o
n
g
a
t
i
o
n
-
a
t
-
b
r
e
a
k
after
a
f
t
e
r
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
corresponding
c
o
r
r
e
s
p
o
n
d
i
n
g
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
obtained
o
b
t
a
i
n
e
d
without
w
i
t
h
o
u
t
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
(see
(
s
e
e
18.3
1
8
.
3
and
a
n
d
18.4)
1
8
.
4
)
shall
s
h
a
l
l
not
n
o
t
exceed
e
x
c
e
e
d
the
t
h
e
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
applying
a
p
p
l
y
i
n
g
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
after
a
f
t
e
r
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
in
i
n
an
a
n
air
a
i
r
oven
o
v
e
n
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
15
1
5
for
f
o
r
insulations,
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
,
and
a
n
d
Table
T
a
b
l
e
18
1
8
for
f
o
r
non-metallic
n
o
n
-
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
sheaths.
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
.
18.6
1
8
.
6
Loss
L
o
s
s
of
o
f
mass
m
a
s
s
test
t
e
s
t
on
o
n
PVC
P
V
C
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
of
o
f
type
t
y
p
e
ST
S
T
2
2
18.6.1
1
8
.
6
.
1
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
sampling
s
a
m
p
l
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
test
t
e
s
t
procedure
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
8.2
8
.
2
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-3-2.
6
0
8
1
1
-
3
-
2
.
18.6.2
1
8
.
6
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
results
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
19.
1
9
.
18.7
1
8
.
7
Pressure
P
r
e
s
s
u
r
e
test
t
e
s
t
at
a
t
high
h
i
g
h
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
on
o
n
insulations
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
and
a
n
d
non-metallic
n
o
n
-
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
18.7.1
1
8
.
7
.
1
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
pressure
p
r
e
s
s
u
r
e
test
t
e
s
t
at
a
t
high
h
i
g
h
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
8
8
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-3-1,
6
0
8
1
1
-
3
-
1
,
employing
e
m
p
l
o
y
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
conditions
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
method
m
e
t
h
o
d
and
a
n
d
in
i
n
Tables
T
a
b
l
e
s
16
1
6
and
a
n
d
20.
2
0
.
18.7.2
1
8
.
7
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
results
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
8
8
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-3-1.
6
0
8
1
1
-
3
-
1
.
18.8
1
8
.
8
Test
T
e
s
t
on
o
n
PVC
P
V
C
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
and
a
n
d
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
at
a
t
low
l
o
w
temperatures
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
s
18.8.1
1
8
.
8
.
1
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
sampling
s
a
m
p
l
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
test
t
e
s
t
procedures
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
8
8
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-4,
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
4
,
employing
e
m
p
l
o
y
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
Tables
T
a
b
l
e
s
16,
1
6
,
19
1
9
and
a
n
d
21.
2
1
.
18.8.2
1
8
.
8
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
results
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
8
8
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-4.
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
4
.
18.9
1
8
.
9
Test
T
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
of
o
f
PVC
P
V
C
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
to
t
o
cracking
c
r
a
c
k
i
n
g
(heat
(
h
e
a
t
shock
s
h
o
c
k
test)
t
e
s
t
)
18.9.1
1
8
.
9
.
1
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
sampling
s
a
m
p
l
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
test
t
e
s
t
procedure
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
9
9
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-3-1,
6
0
8
1
1
-
3
-
1
,
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
and
a
n
d
duration
d
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
being
b
e
i
n
g
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
Tables
T
a
b
l
e
s
16
1
6
and
a
n
d
19.
1
9
.
18.9.2
1
8
.
9
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
results
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
9
9
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-3-1.
6
0
8
1
1
-
3
-
1
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
67
6
7
–
–
18.10
1
8
.
1
0
Ozone
O
z
o
n
e
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
EPR
E
P
R
and
a
n
d
HEPR
H
E
P
R
insulations
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
18.10.1
1
8
.
1
0
.
1
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
sampling
s
a
m
p
l
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
test
t
e
s
t
procedure
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
8
8
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-2-1.
6
0
8
1
1
-
2
-
1
.
The
T
h
e
ozone
o
z
o
n
e
concentration
c
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
a
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
test
t
e
s
t
duration
d
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
Table
T
a
b
l
e
17.
1
7
.
18.10.2
1
8
.
1
0
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
results
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
8
8
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-2-1.
6
0
8
1
1
-
2
-
1
.
18.11
1
8
.
1
1
Hot
H
o
t
set
s
e
t
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
EPR,
E
P
R
,
HEPR
H
E
P
R
and
a
n
d
XLPE
X
L
P
E
insulations
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
and
a
n
d
elastomeric
e
l
a
s
t
o
m
e
r
i
c
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
The
T
h
e
sampling
s
a
m
p
l
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
test
t
e
s
t
procedure
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
16.9
1
6
.
9
and
a
n
d
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
its
i
t
s
requirements.
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
.
18.12
1
8
.
1
2
Oil
O
i
l
immersion
i
m
m
e
r
s
i
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
elastomeric
e
l
a
s
t
o
m
e
r
i
c
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
18.12.1
1
8
.
1
2
.
1
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
sampling
s
a
m
p
l
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
test
t
e
s
t
procedure
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
10
1
0
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-2-1,
6
0
8
1
1
-
2
-
1
,
employing
e
m
p
l
o
y
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
conditions
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
22.
2
2
.
18.12.2
1
8
.
1
2
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
results
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
22.
2
2
.
18.13
1
8
.
1
3
Water
W
a
t
e
r
absorption
a
b
s
o
r
p
t
i
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
on
o
n
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
18.13.1
1
8
.
1
3
.
1
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
sampling
s
a
m
p
l
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
test
t
e
s
t
procedure
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
9.1
9
.
1
or
o
r
9.2
9
.
2
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-3,
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
3
,
employing
e
m
p
l
o
y
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
conditions
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
Tables
T
a
b
l
e
s
16
1
6
or
o
r
17,
1
7
,
respectively.
r
e
s
p
e
c
t
i
v
e
l
y
.
18.13.2
1
8
.
1
3
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
results
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
9.1
9
.
1
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-3
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
3
or
o
r
Table
T
a
b
l
e
17,
1
7
,
respectively.
r
e
s
p
e
c
t
i
v
e
l
y
.
18.14
1
8
.
1
4
Fire
F
i
r
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
18.14.1
1
8
.
1
4
.
1
Flame
F
l
a
m
e
spread
s
p
r
e
a
d
test
t
e
s
t
on
o
n
single
s
i
n
g
l
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
This
T
h
i
s
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
on
o
n
ST
S
T
1
1
,
,
ST
S
T
2
2
,
,
or
o
r
SE
S
E
1
1
oversheathed
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
e
d
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
only
o
n
l
y
when
w
h
e
n
specially
s
p
e
c
i
a
l
l
y
required.
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
d
.
The
T
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
method
m
e
t
h
o
d
and
a
n
d
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
those
t
h
o
s
e
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
IEC
I
E
C
60332-1.
6
0
3
3
2
-
1
.
18.14.2
1
8
.
1
4
.
2
Flame
F
l
a
m
e
spread
s
p
r
e
a
d
test
t
e
s
t
on
o
n
bunched
b
u
n
c
h
e
d
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
This
T
h
i
s
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
on
o
n
ST
S
T
8
8
oversheathed
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
e
d
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
cables.
c
a
b
l
e
s
.
The
T
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
method
m
e
t
h
o
d
and
a
n
d
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
those
t
h
o
s
e
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
IEC
I
E
C
60332-3-24.
6
0
3
3
2
-
3
-
2
4
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
69
6
9
–
–
18.14.3
1
8
.
1
4
.
3
Smoke
S
m
o
k
e
emission
e
m
i
s
s
i
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
This
T
h
i
s
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
on
o
n
ST
S
T
8
8
oversheathed
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
e
d
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
cables.
c
a
b
l
e
s
.
The
T
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
method
m
e
t
h
o
d
and
a
n
d
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
those
t
h
o
s
e
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
IEC
I
E
C
61034-2.
6
1
0
3
4
-
2
.
18.14.4
1
8
.
1
4
.
4
Acid
A
c
i
d
gas
g
a
s
emission
e
m
i
s
s
i
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
This
T
h
i
s
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
on
o
n
the
t
h
e
non-metallic
n
o
n
-
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
components
c
o
m
p
o
n
e
n
t
s
of
o
f
ST
S
T
8
8
oversheathed
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
e
d
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
cables.
c
a
b
l
e
s
.
18.14.4.1
1
8
.
1
4
.
4
.
1
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
method
m
e
t
h
o
d
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
that
t
h
a
t
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
IEC
I
E
C
60754-1.
6
0
7
5
4
-
1
.
18.14.4.2
1
8
.
1
4
.
4
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
results
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
of
o
f
Table
T
a
b
l
e
23.
2
3
.
18.14.5
1
8
.
1
4
.
5
pH
p
H
and
a
n
d
conductivity
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
i
v
i
t
y
test
t
e
s
t
This
T
h
i
s
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
on
o
n
the
t
h
e
non-metallic
n
o
n
-
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
components
c
o
m
p
o
n
e
n
t
s
of
o
f
ST
S
T
8
8
oversheathed
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
e
d
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
cables.
c
a
b
l
e
s
.
18.14.5.1
1
8
.
1
4
.
5
.
1
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
method
m
e
t
h
o
d
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
that
t
h
a
t
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
IEC
I
E
C
60754-2.
6
0
7
5
4
-
2
.
18.14.5.2
1
8
.
1
4
.
5
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
results
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
of
o
f
Table
T
a
b
l
e
23.
2
3
.
18.14.6
1
8
.
1
4
.
6
Fluorine
F
l
u
o
r
i
n
e
content
c
o
n
t
e
n
t
test
t
e
s
t
This
T
h
i
s
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
on
o
n
the
t
h
e
non-metallic
n
o
n
-
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
components
c
o
m
p
o
n
e
n
t
s
of
o
f
ST
S
T
8
8
oversheathed
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
e
d
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
cables.
c
a
b
l
e
s
.
18.14.6.1
1
8
.
1
4
.
6
.
1
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
method
m
e
t
h
o
d
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
that
t
h
a
t
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
IEC
I
E
C
60684-2.
6
0
6
8
4
-
2
.
18.14.6.2
1
8
.
1
4
.
6
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
results
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
of
o
f
Table
T
a
b
l
e
23.
2
3
.
18.14.7
1
8
.
1
4
.
7
Toxicity
T
o
x
i
c
i
t
y
test
t
e
s
t
Under
U
n
d
e
r
consideration.
c
o
n
s
i
d
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
.
NOTE
N
O
T
E
A
A
test
t
e
s
t
method
m
e
t
h
o
d
is
i
s
under
u
n
d
e
r
development
d
e
v
e
l
o
p
m
e
n
t
within
w
i
t
h
i
n
IEC.
I
E
C
.
18.15
1
8
.
1
5
Measurement
M
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
carbon
c
a
r
b
o
n
black
b
l
a
c
k
content
c
o
n
t
e
n
t
of
o
f
black
b
l
a
c
k
PE
P
E
oversheaths
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
18.15.1
1
8
.
1
5
.
1
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
sampling
s
a
m
p
l
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
test
t
e
s
t
procedure
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
11
1
1
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-4-1.
6
0
8
1
1
-
4
-
1
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
71
7
1
–
–
18.15.2
1
8
.
1
5
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
results
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
of
o
f
Table
T
a
b
l
e
20.
2
0
.
18.16
1
8
.
1
6
Shrinkage
S
h
r
i
n
k
a
g
e
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
XLPE
X
L
P
E
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
18.16.1
1
8
.
1
6
.
1
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
sampling
s
a
m
p
l
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
test
t
e
s
t
procedure
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
10
1
0
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-3
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
3
under
u
n
d
e
r
the
t
h
e
conditions
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
17.
1
7
.
18.16.2
1
8
.
1
6
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
results
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
of
o
f
Table
T
a
b
l
e
17.
1
7
.
18.17
1
8
.
1
7
Special
S
p
e
c
i
a
l
bending
b
e
n
d
i
n
g
test
t
e
s
t
This
T
h
i
s
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
on
o
n
multicore
m
u
l
t
i
c
o
r
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
rated
r
a
t
e
d
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
0,6/1
0
,
6
/
1
(1,2)
(
1
,
2
)
kV,
k
V
,
having
h
a
v
i
n
g
a
a
collective
c
o
l
l
e
c
t
i
v
e
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layer
l
a
y
e
r
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
form
f
o
r
m
of
o
f
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
tapes
t
a
p
e
s
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
directly
d
i
r
e
c
t
l
y
over
o
v
e
r
the
t
h
e
assembled
a
s
s
e
m
b
l
e
d
cores
c
o
r
e
s
and
a
n
d
omitting
o
m
i
t
t
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering.
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
.
18.17.1
1
8
.
1
7
.
1
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
bent
b
e
n
t
around
a
r
o
u
n
d
a
a
test
t
e
s
t
cylinder
c
y
l
i
n
d
e
r
(for
(
f
o
r
example,
e
x
a
m
p
l
e
,
the
t
h
e
hub
h
u
b
of
o
f
a
a
drum)
d
r
u
m
)
at
a
t
ambient
a
m
b
i
e
n
t
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
for
f
o
r
at
a
t
least
l
e
a
s
t
one
o
n
e
complete
c
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
turn.
t
u
r
n
.
The
T
h
e
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
cylinder
c
y
l
i
n
d
e
r
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
7
7
D
D
±
±
5
5
%
%
where
w
h
e
r
e
D
D
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
actual
a
c
t
u
a
l
external
e
x
t
e
r
n
a
l
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
sample.
s
a
m
p
l
e
.
The
T
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
then
t
h
e
n
be
b
e
unwound
u
n
w
o
u
n
d
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
process
p
r
o
c
e
s
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
repeated
r
e
p
e
a
t
e
d
except
e
x
c
e
p
t
that
t
h
a
t
the
t
h
e
bending
b
e
n
d
i
n
g
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
reverse
r
e
v
e
r
s
e
direction.
d
i
r
e
c
t
i
o
n
.
This
T
h
i
s
cycle
c
y
c
l
e
of
o
f
operations
o
p
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
three
t
h
r
e
e
times.
t
i
m
e
s
.
The
T
h
e
sample,
s
a
m
p
l
e
,
left
l
e
f
t
bent
b
e
n
t
around
a
r
o
u
n
d
the
t
h
e
cylinder
c
y
l
i
n
d
e
r
shall
s
h
a
l
l
then
t
h
e
n
be
b
e
placed
p
l
a
c
e
d
in
i
n
an
a
n
air
a
i
r
oven
o
v
e
n
heated
h
e
a
t
e
d
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
in
i
n
normal
n
o
r
m
a
l
operation
o
p
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
for
f
o
r
24
2
4
h.
h
.
After
A
f
t
e
r
the
t
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
has
h
a
s
cooled
c
o
o
l
e
d
down,
d
o
w
n
,
and
a
n
d
while
w
h
i
l
e
it
i
t
is
i
s
still
s
t
i
l
l
bent,
b
e
n
t
,
the
t
h
e
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
15.3.
1
5
.
3
.
18.17.2
1
8
.
1
7
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
No
N
o
breakdown
b
r
e
a
k
d
o
w
n
shall
s
h
a
l
l
occur
o
c
c
u
r
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
oversheath
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
shall
s
h
a
l
l
show
s
h
o
w
no
n
o
sign
s
i
g
n
of
o
f
cracking.
c
r
a
c
k
i
n
g
.
18.18
1
8
.
1
8
Determination
D
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
hardness
h
a
r
d
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
HEPR
H
E
P
R
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
18.18.1
1
8
.
1
8
.
1
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
sampling
s
a
m
p
l
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
test
t
e
s
t
procedure
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
Annex
A
n
n
e
x
C.
C
.
18.18.2
1
8
.
1
8
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
results
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
of
o
f
Table
T
a
b
l
e
17.
1
7
.
18.19
1
8
.
1
9
Determination
D
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
elastic
e
l
a
s
t
i
c
modulus
m
o
d
u
l
u
s
of
o
f
HEPR
H
E
P
R
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
18.19.1
1
8
.
1
9
.
1
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
Sampling,
S
a
m
p
l
i
n
g
,
preparation
p
r
e
p
a
r
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
pieces
p
i
e
c
e
s
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
procedure
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
9
9
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-1.
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
1
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
73
7
3
–
–
The
T
h
e
loads
l
o
a
d
s
required
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
d
for
f
o
r
150
1
5
0
%
%
elongation
e
l
o
n
g
a
t
i
o
n
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
measured.
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
d
.
The
T
h
e
corresponding
c
o
r
r
e
s
p
o
n
d
i
n
g
stresses
s
t
r
e
s
s
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
calculated
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
d
by
b
y
dividing
d
i
v
i
d
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
loads
l
o
a
d
s
measured
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
d
by
b
y
the
t
h
e
cross-sectional
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
a
l
areas
a
r
e
a
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
unstretched
u
n
s
t
r
e
t
c
h
e
d
test
t
e
s
t
pieces.
p
i
e
c
e
s
.
The
T
h
e
ratios
r
a
t
i
o
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
stresses
s
t
r
e
s
s
e
s
to
t
o
strains
s
t
r
a
i
n
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
determined
d
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
e
d
to
t
o
obtain
o
b
t
a
i
n
the
t
h
e
elastic
e
l
a
s
t
i
c
moduli
m
o
d
u
l
i
at
a
t
150
1
5
0
%
%
elongation.
e
l
o
n
g
a
t
i
o
n
.
The
T
h
e
elastic
e
l
a
s
t
i
c
modulus
m
o
d
u
l
u
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
the
t
h
e
median
m
e
d
i
a
n
value.
v
a
l
u
e
.
18.19.2
1
8
.
1
9
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
results
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
of
o
f
Table
T
a
b
l
e
17.
1
7
.
18.20
1
8
.
2
0
Shrinkage
S
h
r
i
n
k
a
g
e
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
PE
P
E
oversheaths
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
18.20.1
1
8
.
2
0
.
1
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
sampling
s
a
m
p
l
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
test
t
e
s
t
procedure
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
11
1
1
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-3
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
3
under
u
n
d
e
r
the
t
h
e
conditions
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
20.
2
0
.
18.20.2
1
8
.
2
0
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
results
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
of
o
f
Table
T
a
b
l
e
20.
2
0
.
NOTE
N
O
T
E
For
F
o
r
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
oversheaths,
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
,
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
method
m
e
t
h
o
d
is
i
s
under
u
n
d
e
r
consideration.
c
o
n
s
i
d
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
.
18.21
1
8
.
2
1
Additional
A
d
d
i
t
i
o
n
a
l
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
tests
t
e
s
t
s
on
o
n
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
oversheaths
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
These
T
h
e
s
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
are
a
r
e
intended
i
n
t
e
n
d
e
d
to
t
o
check
c
h
e
c
k
that
t
h
a
t
the
t
h
e
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
oversheaths
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
are
a
r
e
not
n
o
t
liable
l
i
a
b
l
e
to
t
o
damage
d
a
m
a
g
e
during
d
u
r
i
n
g
installation
i
n
s
t
a
l
l
a
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
operation.
o
p
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
.
NOTE
N
O
T
E
Abrasion,
A
b
r
a
s
i
o
n
,
tear
t
e
a
r
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
and
a
n
d
heat
h
e
a
t
shock
s
h
o
c
k
tests
t
e
s
t
s
are
a
r
e
under
u
n
d
e
r
consideration.
c
o
n
s
i
d
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
.
18.22
1
8
.
2
2
Water
W
a
t
e
r
absorption
a
b
s
o
r
p
t
i
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
oversheaths
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
18.22.1
1
8
.
2
2
.
1
Procedure
P
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
sampling
s
a
m
p
l
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
test
t
e
s
t
procedure
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
9.2
9
.
2
of
o
f
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-3
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
3
employing
e
m
p
l
o
y
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
conditions
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
21.
2
1
.
18.22.2
1
8
.
2
2
.
2
Requirements
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
The
T
h
e
results
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
comply
c
o
m
p
l
y
with
w
i
t
h
the
t
h
e
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
of
o
f
Table
T
a
b
l
e
21.
2
1
.
19
1
9
Electrical
E
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
tests
t
e
s
t
s
after
a
f
t
e
r
installation
i
n
s
t
a
l
l
a
t
i
o
n
Tests
T
e
s
t
s
after
a
f
t
e
r
installation
i
n
s
t
a
l
l
a
t
i
o
n
are
a
r
e
made,
m
a
d
e
,
if
i
f
required,
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
d
,
when
w
h
e
n
the
t
h
e
installation
i
n
s
t
a
l
l
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
and
a
n
d
its
i
t
s
accessories
a
c
c
e
s
s
o
r
i
e
s
has
h
a
s
been
b
e
e
n
completed.
c
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
d
.
A
A
d.c.
d
.
c
.
voltage
v
o
l
t
a
g
e
equal
e
q
u
a
l
to
t
o
4
4
U
U
0
0
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
for
f
o
r
15
1
5
min.
m
i
n
.
NOTE
N
O
T
E
Electrical
E
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
tests
t
e
s
t
s
on
o
n
repaired
r
e
p
a
i
r
e
d
installations
i
n
s
t
a
l
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
are
a
r
e
subject
s
u
b
j
e
c
t
to
t
o
installation
i
n
s
t
a
l
l
a
t
i
o
n
requirements.
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
.
The
T
h
e
above
a
b
o
v
e
test
t
e
s
t
is
i
s
for
f
o
r
new
n
e
w
installations
i
n
s
t
a
l
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
only.
o
n
l
y
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
75
7
5
–
–
Table
T
a
b
l
e
13
1
3
–
–
Electrical
E
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
type
t
y
p
e
test
t
e
s
t
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
insulating
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
Designation
D
e
s
i
g
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
(see
(
s
e
e
4.2)
4
.
2
)
Unit
U
n
i
t
PVC/A
P
V
C
/
A
EPR/
E
P
R
/
HEPR
H
E
P
R
XLPE
X
L
P
E
Maximum
M
a
x
i
m
u
m
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
in
i
n
normal
n
o
r
m
a
l
operation
o
p
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
(see
(
s
e
e
4.2)
4
.
2
)
°C
°
C
70
7
0
90
9
0
90
9
0
Volume
V
o
l
u
m
e
resistivity
r
e
s
i
s
t
i
v
i
t
y
ρ
ρ
–
–
at
a
t
20
2
0
°C
°
C
(see
(
s
e
e
17.1)
1
7
.
1
)
–
–
at
a
t
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
in
i
n
normal
n
o
r
m
a
l
operation
o
p
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
(see
(
s
e
e
17.2)
1
7
.
2
)
Ω·cm
Ω
·
c
m
Ω·cm
Ω
·
c
m
10
1
0
13
1
3
10
1
0
10
1
0
–
–
10
1
0
12
1
2
–
–
10
1
0
12
1
2
Insulation
I
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
constant
c
o
n
s
t
a
n
t
K
K
i
i
–
–
at
a
t
20
2
0
°C
°
C
(see
(
s
e
e
17.1)
1
7
.
1
)
–
–
at
a
t
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
in
i
n
normal
n
o
r
m
a
l
operation
o
p
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
(see
(
s
e
e
17.2)
1
7
.
2
)
MΩ·km
M
Ω
·
k
m
MΩ·km
M
Ω
·
k
m
36,7
3
6
,
7
0,037
0
,
0
3
7
–
–
3,67
3
,
6
7
–
–
3,67
3
,
6
7
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
77
7
7
–
–
Table
T
a
b
l
e
14
1
4
–
–
Non-electrical
N
o
n
-
e
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
type
t
y
p
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
(see
(
s
e
e
Tables
T
a
b
l
e
s
15
1
5
to
t
o
23)
2
3
)
Insulations
I
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
Sheaths
S
h
e
a
t
h
s
Designation
D
e
s
i
g
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
(see
(
s
e
e
4.2
4
.
2
and
a
n
d
4.3)
4
.
3
)
PVC/A
P
V
C
/
A
EPR
E
P
R
HEPR
H
E
P
R
XLPE
X
L
P
E
PVC
P
V
C
PE
P
E
ST
S
T
1
1
ST
S
T
2
2
ST
S
T
3
3
ST
S
T
7
7
ST
S
T
8
8
SE
S
E
1
1
Dimensions
D
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
s
Measurements
M
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
of
o
f
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
Mechanical
M
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
properties
p
r
o
p
e
r
t
i
e
s
(tensile
(
t
e
n
s
i
l
e
strength
s
t
r
e
n
g
t
h
and
a
n
d
elongation-at-break)
e
l
o
n
g
a
t
i
o
n
-
a
t
-
b
r
e
a
k
)
Without
W
i
t
h
o
u
t
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
After
A
f
t
e
r
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
in
i
n
air
a
i
r
oven
o
v
e
n
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
After
A
f
t
e
r
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
of
o
f
pieces
p
i
e
c
e
s
of
o
f
complete
c
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
After
A
f
t
e
r
immersion
i
m
m
e
r
s
i
o
n
in
i
n
hot
h
o
t
oil
o
i
l
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
x
x
Thermoplastic
T
h
e
r
m
o
p
l
a
s
t
i
c
properties
p
r
o
p
e
r
t
i
e
s
Hot
H
o
t
pressure
p
r
e
s
s
u
r
e
test
t
e
s
t
(indentation)
(
i
n
d
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
)
x
x
–
–
–
–
–
–
x
x
x
x
–
–
x
x
x
x
–
–
Behaviour
B
e
h
a
v
i
o
u
r
at
a
t
low
l
o
w
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
x
x
–
–
–
–
–
–
x
x
x
x
–
–
–
–
x
x
–
–
Miscellaneous
M
i
s
c
e
l
l
a
n
e
o
u
s
Loss
L
o
s
s
of
o
f
mass
m
a
s
s
in
i
n
air
a
i
r
oven
o
v
e
n
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
x
x
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Heat
H
e
a
t
shock
s
h
o
c
k
test
t
e
s
t
(cracking)
(
c
r
a
c
k
i
n
g
)
x
x
–
–
–
–
–
–
x
x
x
x
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Ozone
O
z
o
n
e
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
test
t
e
s
t
–
–
x
x
x
x
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Hot
H
o
t
set
s
e
t
test
t
e
s
t
–
–
x
x
x
x
x
x
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
x
x
Water
W
a
t
e
r
absorption
a
b
s
o
r
p
t
i
o
n
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
x
x
–
–
Shrinkage
S
h
r
i
n
k
a
g
e
test
t
e
s
t
–
–
–
–
–
–
x
x
–
–
–
–
x
x
x
x
Carbon
C
a
r
b
o
n
black
b
l
a
c
k
content
c
o
n
t
e
n
t
a
a
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
x
x
x
x
–
–
–
–
Determination
D
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
hardness
h
a
r
d
n
e
s
s
–
–
–
–
x
x
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Determination
D
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
elastic
e
l
a
s
t
i
c
modulus
m
o
d
u
l
u
s
–
–
–
–
x
x
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Fire
F
i
r
e
tests
t
e
s
t
s
Flame
F
l
a
m
e
spread
s
p
r
e
a
d
test
t
e
s
t
on
o
n
single
s
i
n
g
l
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
(if
(
i
f
required)
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
d
)
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
x
x
x
x
–
–
–
–
–
–
x
x
Flame
F
l
a
m
e
spread
s
p
r
e
a
d
test
t
e
s
t
on
o
n
bunched
b
u
n
c
h
e
d
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
x
x
–
–
Smoke
S
m
o
k
e
emission
e
m
i
s
s
i
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
on
o
n
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
x
x
–
–
Acid
A
c
i
d
gas
g
a
s
emission
e
m
i
s
s
i
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
–
–
pH
p
H
and
a
n
d
conductivity
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
i
v
i
t
y
–
–
Fluorine
F
l
u
o
r
i
n
e
content
c
o
n
t
e
n
t
test
t
e
s
t
−
−
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
x
x
–
–
−
−
–
–
–
–
–
–
x
x
–
–
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
x
x
−
−
c
c
–
–
NOTE
N
O
T
E
x
x
indicates
i
n
d
i
c
a
t
e
s
that
t
h
a
t
the
t
h
e
type
t
y
p
e
test
t
e
s
t
is
i
s
to
t
o
be
b
e
applied.
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
.
a
a
b
b
c
c
For
F
o
r
black
b
l
a
c
k
oversheaths
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
only.
o
n
l
y
.
Indicates
I
n
d
i
c
a
t
e
s
that
t
h
a
t
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
is
i
s
only
o
n
l
y
required
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
d
for
f
o
r
EPR,
E
P
R
,
HEPR
H
E
P
R
and
a
n
d
XLPE
X
L
P
E
when
w
h
e
n
the
t
h
e
cable
c
a
b
l
e
is
i
s
claimed
c
l
a
i
m
e
d
to
t
o
be
b
e
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free.
f
r
e
e
.
Under
U
n
d
e
r
consideration.
c
o
n
s
i
d
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
79
7
9
–
–
Table
T
a
b
l
e
15
1
5
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
characteristics
c
h
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
i
s
t
i
c
s
of
o
f
insulating
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
(before
(
b
e
f
o
r
e
and
a
n
d
after
a
f
t
e
r
ageing)
a
g
e
i
n
g
)
Unit
U
n
i
t
PVC/A
P
V
C
/
A
EPR
E
P
R
HEPR
H
E
P
R
XLPE
X
L
P
E
Designation
D
e
s
i
g
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
(see
(
s
e
e
4.2)
4
.
2
)
0,6/1(1,2)
0
,
6
/
1
(
1
,
2
)
kV
k
V
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
copper
c
o
p
p
e
r
conductors
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
All
A
l
l
other
o
t
h
e
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
0,6/1(1,2)
0
,
6
/
1
(
1
,
2
)
kV
k
V
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
copper
c
o
p
p
e
r
con
c
o
n
ductors
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
All
A
l
l
other
o
t
h
e
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
0,6/1(1,2)
0
,
6
/
1
(
1
,
2
)
kV
k
V
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
copper
c
o
p
p
e
r
con
c
o
n
ductors
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
All
A
l
l
other
o
t
h
e
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
Maximum
M
a
x
i
m
u
m
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
in
i
n
normal
n
o
r
m
a
l
operation
o
p
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
(see
(
s
e
e
4.2)
4
.
2
)
°C
°
C
70
7
0
90
9
0
90
9
0
90
9
0
90
9
0
90
9
0
90
9
0
Without
W
i
t
h
o
u
t
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-1-1,
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
1
,
Subclause
S
u
b
c
l
a
u
s
e
9.1)
9
.
1
)
Tensile
T
e
n
s
i
l
e
strength,
s
t
r
e
n
g
t
h
,
minimum
m
i
n
i
m
u
m
N/mm
N
/
m
m
2
2
12,5
1
2
,
5
4,2
4
,
2
4,2
4
,
2
8,5
8
,
5
8,5
8
,
5
12,5
1
2
,
5
12,5
1
2
,
5
Elongation-at-break,
E
l
o
n
g
a
t
i
o
n
-
a
t
-
b
r
e
a
k
,
minimum
m
i
n
i
m
u
m
%
%
150
1
5
0
200
2
0
0
200
2
0
0
200
2
0
0
200
2
0
0
200
2
0
0
200
2
0
0
After
A
f
t
e
r
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
in
i
n
an
a
n
air
a
i
r
oven
o
v
e
n
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-1-2,
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
2
,
Subclause
S
u
b
c
l
a
u
s
e
8.1)
8
.
1
)
After
A
f
t
e
r
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
without
w
i
t
h
o
u
t
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
Treatment:
T
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
:
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
–
–
tolerance
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
–
–
duration
d
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
°C
°
C
°C
°
C
h
h
100
1
0
0
±2
±
2
168
1
6
8
135
1
3
5
±3
±
3
168
1
6
8
135
1
3
5
±3
±
3
168
1
6
8
135
1
3
5
±3
±
3
168
1
6
8
135
1
3
5
±3
±
3
168
1
6
8
135
1
3
5
±3
±
3
168
1
6
8
135
1
3
5
±3
±
3
168
1
6
8
Tensile
T
e
n
s
i
l
e
strength
s
t
r
e
n
g
t
h
a)
a
)
value
v
a
l
u
e
after
a
f
t
e
r
ageing,
a
g
e
i
n
g
,
minimum
m
i
n
i
m
u
m
b)
b
)
variation
v
a
r
i
a
t
i
o
n
a
a
,
,
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
N/mm
N
/
m
m
2
2
%
%
12,5
1
2
,
5
±25
±
2
5
–
–
±30
±
3
0
–
–
±30
±
3
0
–
–
±30
±
3
0
–
–
±30
±
3
0
–
–
±25
±
2
5
–
–
±25
±
2
5
Elongation-at-break:
E
l
o
n
g
a
t
i
o
n
-
a
t
-
b
r
e
a
k
:
a)
a
)
value
v
a
l
u
e
after
a
f
t
e
r
ageing,
a
g
e
i
n
g
,
minimum
m
i
n
i
m
u
m
b)
b
)
variation
v
a
r
i
a
t
i
o
n
a
a
,
,
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
%
%
%
%
150
1
5
0
±25
±
2
5
–
–
±30
±
3
0
–
–
±30
±
3
0
–
–
±30
±
3
0
–
–
±30
±
3
0
–
–
±25
±
2
5
–
–
±25
±
2
5
After
A
f
t
e
r
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
with
w
i
t
h
copper
c
o
p
p
e
r
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
followed
f
o
l
l
o
w
e
d
by
b
y
the
t
h
e
tensile
t
e
n
s
i
l
e
test
t
e
s
t
b
b
–
–
Treatment:
T
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
:
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
–
–
tolerance
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
–
–
duration
d
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
°C
°
C
°C
°
C
h
h
–
–
–
–
–
–
150
1
5
0
±3
±
3
168
1
6
8
–
–
–
–
–
–
150
1
5
0
±3
±
3
168
1
6
8
–
–
–
–
–
–
150
1
5
0
±3
±
3
168
1
6
8
–
–
–
–
–
–
Tensile
T
e
n
s
i
l
e
strength:
s
t
r
e
n
g
t
h
:
Variation
V
a
r
i
a
t
i
o
n
a
a
,
,
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
%
%
–
–
±30
±
3
0
–
–
±30
±
3
0
–
–
±30
±
3
0
–
–
Elongation-at-break:
E
l
o
n
g
a
t
i
o
n
-
a
t
-
b
r
e
a
k
:
Variation
V
a
r
i
a
t
i
o
n
a
a
,
,
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
%
%
–
–
±30
±
3
0
–
–
±30
±
3
0
–
–
±30
±
3
0
–
–
After
A
f
t
e
r
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
with
w
i
t
h
copper
c
o
p
p
e
r
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
followed
f
o
l
l
o
w
e
d
by
b
y
bending
b
e
n
d
i
n
g
test
t
e
s
t
(only
(
o
n
l
y
if
i
f
the
t
h
e
tensile
t
e
n
s
i
l
e
test
t
e
s
t
is
i
s
not
n
o
t
practicable)
p
r
a
c
t
i
c
a
b
l
e
)
b
b
Treatment:
T
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
:
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
–
–
tolerance
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
–
–
duration
d
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
°C
°
C
°C
°
C
h
h
–
–
–
–
–
–
150
1
5
0
±3
±
3
240
2
4
0
–
–
–
–
–
–
150
1
5
0
±3
±
3
240
2
4
0
–
–
–
–
–
–
150
1
5
0
±3
±
3
240
2
4
0
–
–
–
–
–
–
Results
R
e
s
u
l
t
s
to
t
o
be
b
e
obtained
o
b
t
a
i
n
e
d
–
–
No
N
o
cracks
c
r
a
c
k
s
–
–
No
N
o
cracks
c
r
a
c
k
s
–
–
No
N
o
cracks
c
r
a
c
k
s
–
–
a
a
Variation:
V
a
r
i
a
t
i
o
n
:
difference
d
i
f
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
the
t
h
e
median
m
e
d
i
a
n
value
v
a
l
u
e
obtained
o
b
t
a
i
n
e
d
after
a
f
t
e
r
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
median
m
e
d
i
a
n
value
v
a
l
u
e
obtained
o
b
t
a
i
n
e
d
without
w
i
t
h
o
u
t
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
expressed
e
x
p
r
e
s
s
e
d
as
a
s
a
a
percentage
p
e
r
c
e
n
t
a
g
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
latter.
l
a
t
t
e
r
.
b
b
See
S
e
e
18.3.2.
1
8
.
3
.
2
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
81
8
1
–
–
Table
T
a
b
l
e
16
1
6
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
particular
p
a
r
t
i
c
u
l
a
r
characteristics
c
h
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
i
s
t
i
c
s
for
f
o
r
PVC
P
V
C
insulating
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
compound
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
Designation
D
e
s
i
g
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
compound
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
(see
(
s
e
e
4.2
4
.
2
and
a
n
d
4.3)
4
.
3
)
Unit
U
n
i
t
PVC/A
P
V
C
/
A
Use
U
s
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
PVC
P
V
C
compound
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
Insulation
I
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
Pressure
P
r
e
s
s
u
r
e
test
t
e
s
t
at
a
t
high
h
i
g
h
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-3-1,
6
0
8
1
1
-
3
-
1
,
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
8)
8
)
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±2
±
2
°C)
°
C
)
°C
°
C
80
8
0
Behaviour
B
e
h
a
v
i
o
u
r
at
a
t
low
l
o
w
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
a
a
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-1-4,
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
4
,
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
8)
8
)
Test
T
e
s
t
to
t
o
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
without
w
i
t
h
o
u
t
previous
p
r
e
v
i
o
u
s
ageing:
a
g
e
i
n
g
:
–
–
cold
c
o
l
d
bending
b
e
n
d
i
n
g
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
<12,5
<
1
2
,
5
mm
m
m
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±2
±
2
°C)
°
C
)
°C
°
C
–15
–
1
5
Cold
C
o
l
d
elongation
e
l
o
n
g
a
t
i
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
on
o
n
dumb-bells:
d
u
m
b
-
b
e
l
l
s
:
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±2
±
2
°C)
°
C
)
°C
°
C
–15
–
1
5
Cold
C
o
l
d
impact
i
m
p
a
c
t
test:
t
e
s
t
:
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±2
±
2
°C)
°
C
)
°C
°
C
–
–
Heat
H
e
a
t
shock
s
h
o
c
k
test
t
e
s
t
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-3-1,
6
0
8
1
1
-
3
-
1
,
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
9)
9
)
Treatment:
T
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
:
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±3
±
3
°C)
°
C
)
–
–
duration
d
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
Water
W
a
t
e
r
absorption
a
b
s
o
r
p
t
i
o
n
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-1-3,
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
3
,
Subclause
S
u
b
c
l
a
u
s
e
9.1)
9
.
1
)
Electrical
E
l
e
c
t
r
i
c
a
l
method:
m
e
t
h
o
d
:
Treatment:
T
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
:
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±2
±
2
°C)
°
C
)
–
–
duration
d
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
a
a
°C
°
C
h
h
°C
°
C
h
h
150
1
5
0
1
1
70
7
0
240
2
4
0
Due
D
u
e
to
t
o
climatic
c
l
i
m
a
t
i
c
conditions,
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
,
national
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
standards
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
s
may
m
a
y
require
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
the
t
h
e
use
u
s
e
of
o
f
a
a
lower
l
o
w
e
r
temperature.
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
83
8
3
–
–
Table
T
a
b
l
e
17
1
7
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
particular
p
a
r
t
i
c
u
l
a
r
characteristics
c
h
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
i
s
t
i
c
s
of
o
f
various
v
a
r
i
o
u
s
thermosetting
t
h
e
r
m
o
s
e
t
t
i
n
g
insulating
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
Designation
D
e
s
i
g
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
(see
(
s
e
e
4.2)
4
.
2
)
Unit
U
n
i
t
EPR
E
P
R
HEPR
H
E
P
R
XLPE
X
L
P
E
Ozone
O
z
o
n
e
resistance
r
e
s
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-2-1,
6
0
8
1
1
-
2
-
1
,
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
8)
8
)
Ozone
O
z
o
n
e
concentration
c
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
a
t
i
o
n
(by
(
b
y
volume)
v
o
l
u
m
e
)
%
%
0,025
0
,
0
2
5
to
t
o
0,030
0
,
0
3
0
0,025
0
,
0
2
5
to
t
o
0,030
0
,
0
3
0
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
duration
d
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
without
w
i
t
h
o
u
t
cracks
c
r
a
c
k
s
h
h
24
2
4
24
2
4
–
–
Hot
H
o
t
set
s
e
t
test
t
e
s
t
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-2-1,
6
0
8
1
1
-
2
-
1
,
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
9)
9
)
Treatment:
T
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
:
–
–
air
a
i
r
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±3
±
3
°C)
°
C
)
–
–
time
t
i
m
e
under
u
n
d
e
r
load
l
o
a
d
–
–
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
stress
s
t
r
e
s
s
°C
°
C
min
m
i
n
N/cm
N
/
c
m
2
2
Maximum
M
a
x
i
m
u
m
elongation
e
l
o
n
g
a
t
i
o
n
under
u
n
d
e
r
load
l
o
a
d
%
%
175
1
7
5
175
1
7
5
175
1
7
5
Maximum
M
a
x
i
m
u
m
permanent
p
e
r
m
a
n
e
n
t
elongation
e
l
o
n
g
a
t
i
o
n
after
a
f
t
e
r
cooling
c
o
o
l
i
n
g
%
%
15
1
5
15
1
5
15
1
5
Water
W
a
t
e
r
absorption
a
b
s
o
r
p
t
i
o
n
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-1-3,
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
3
,
Subclause
S
u
b
c
l
a
u
s
e
9.2)
9
.
2
)
Gravimetric
G
r
a
v
i
m
e
t
r
i
c
method:
m
e
t
h
o
d
:
Treatment:
T
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
:
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±2
±
2
°C)
°
C
)
–
–
duration
d
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
Maximum
M
a
x
i
m
u
m
increase
i
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
of
o
f
mass
m
a
s
s
mg/cm
m
g
/
c
m
2
2
5
5
5
5
1
1
a
a
Shrinkage
S
h
r
i
n
k
a
g
e
test
t
e
s
t
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-1-3,
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
3
,
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
10)
1
0
)
Distance
D
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
L
L
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
marks
m
a
r
k
s
mm
m
m
–
–
–
–
200
2
0
0
Treatment:
T
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
:
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±3
±
3
°C)
°
C
)
–
–
duration
d
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
Maximum
M
a
x
i
m
u
m
shrinkage
s
h
r
i
n
k
a
g
e
%
%
–
–
–
–
4
4
Determination
D
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
hardness
h
a
r
d
n
e
s
s
(see
(
s
e
e
Annex
A
n
n
e
x
C)
C
)
IRHD
I
R
H
D
b
b
,
,
minimum
m
i
n
i
m
u
m
–
–
80
8
0
–
–
Determination
D
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
elastic
e
l
a
s
t
i
c
modulus
m
o
d
u
l
u
s
(see
(
s
e
e
18.19)
1
8
.
1
9
)
Modulus
M
o
d
u
l
u
s
at
a
t
150
1
5
0
%
%
elongation,
e
l
o
n
g
a
t
i
o
n
,
minimum
m
i
n
i
m
u
m
N/mm
N
/
m
m
2
2
–
–
4,5
4
,
5
–
–
a
a
b
b
°C
°
C
h
h
°C
°
C
h
h
250
2
5
0
15
1
5
20
2
0
85
8
5
336
3
3
6
–
–
–
–
250
2
5
0
15
1
5
20
2
0
85
8
5
336
3
3
6
An
A
n
increase
i
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
greater
g
r
e
a
t
e
r
than
t
h
a
n
1
1
mg/cm
m
g
/
c
m
2
2
is
i
s
being
b
e
i
n
g
considered
c
o
n
s
i
d
e
r
e
d
for
f
o
r
densities
d
e
n
s
i
t
i
e
s
of
o
f
XLPE
X
L
P
E
greater
g
r
e
a
t
e
r
than
t
h
a
n
1
1
g/cm
g
/
c
m
3
3
.
.
IRHD:
I
R
H
D
:
international
i
n
t
e
r
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
rubber
r
u
b
b
e
r
hardness
h
a
r
d
n
e
s
s
degree.
d
e
g
r
e
e
.
–
–
–
–
200
2
0
0
15
1
5
20
2
0
85
8
5
336
3
3
6
130
1
3
0
1
1
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
85
8
5
–
–
Table
T
a
b
l
e
18
1
8
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
characteristics
c
h
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
i
s
t
i
c
s
of
o
f
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
(before
(
b
e
f
o
r
e
and
a
n
d
after
a
f
t
e
r
ageing)
a
g
e
i
n
g
)
Designation
D
e
s
i
g
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
(see
(
s
e
e
4.3)
4
.
3
)
Maximum
M
a
x
i
m
u
m
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
in
i
n
normal
n
o
r
m
a
l
operation
o
p
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
(see
(
s
e
e
4.3)
4
.
3
)
Unit
U
n
i
t
ST
S
T
1
1
ST
S
T
2
2
ST
S
T
3
3
ST
S
T
7
7
ST
S
T
8
8
SE
S
E
1
1
°C
°
C
80
8
0
90
9
0
80
8
0
90
9
0
90
9
0
85
8
5
Without
W
i
t
h
o
u
t
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-1-1,
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
1
,
Subclause
S
u
b
c
l
a
u
s
e
9.2)
9
.
2
)
Tensile
T
e
n
s
i
l
e
strength,
s
t
r
e
n
g
t
h
,
minimum
m
i
n
i
m
u
m
N/mm
N
/
m
m
2
2
12,5
1
2
,
5
12,5
1
2
,
5
10,0
1
0
,
0
12,5
1
2
,
5
9,0
9
,
0
10,0
1
0
,
0
Elongation-at-break,
E
l
o
n
g
a
t
i
o
n
-
a
t
-
b
r
e
a
k
,
minimum
m
i
n
i
m
u
m
%
%
150
1
5
0
150
1
5
0
300
3
0
0
300
3
0
0
125
1
2
5
300
3
0
0
After
A
f
t
e
r
ageing
a
g
e
i
n
g
in
i
n
an
a
n
air
a
i
r
oven
o
v
e
n
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-1-2,
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
2
,
Subclause
S
u
b
c
l
a
u
s
e
8.1)
8
.
1
)
Treatment:
T
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
:
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±2
±
2
°C)
°
C
)
–
–
duration
d
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
Tensile
T
e
n
s
i
l
e
strength:
s
t
r
e
n
g
t
h
:
-
value
v
a
l
u
e
after
a
f
t
e
r
ageing,
a
g
e
i
n
g
,
minimum
m
i
n
i
m
u
m
-
variation
v
a
r
i
a
t
i
o
n
a
a
,
,
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
Elongation-at-break:
E
l
o
n
g
a
t
i
o
n
-
a
t
-
b
r
e
a
k
:
-
value
v
a
l
u
e
after
a
f
t
e
r
ageing,
a
g
e
i
n
g
,
minimum
m
i
n
i
m
u
m
-
variation
v
a
r
i
a
t
i
o
n
a
a
,
,
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
a
a
°C
°
C
h
h
N/mm
N
/
m
m
2
2
%
%
%
%
%
%
Variation:
V
a
r
i
a
t
i
o
n
:
difference
d
i
f
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
the
t
h
e
median
m
e
d
i
a
n
value
v
a
l
u
e
obtained
o
b
t
a
i
n
e
d
after
a
f
t
e
r
treatment
t
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
median
m
e
d
i
a
n
value
v
a
l
u
e
without
w
i
t
h
o
u
t
treatment,
t
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
,
expressed
e
x
p
r
e
s
s
e
d
as
a
s
a
a
percentage
p
e
r
c
e
n
t
a
g
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
latter.
l
a
t
t
e
r
.
100
1
0
0
168
1
6
8
12,5
1
2
,
5
±25
±
2
5
150
1
5
0
±25
±
2
5
100
1
0
0
168
1
6
8
12,5
1
2
,
5
±25
±
2
5
150
1
5
0
±25
±
2
5
100
1
0
0
240
2
4
0
–
–
–
–
300
3
0
0
–
–
110
1
1
0
240
2
4
0
–
–
–
–
300
3
0
0
–
–
100
1
0
0
168
1
6
8
9,0
9
,
0
±40
±
4
0
100
1
0
0
±40
±
4
0
100
1
0
0
168
1
6
8
–
–
±30
±
3
0
250
2
5
0
±40
±
4
0
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
87
8
7
–
–
Table
T
a
b
l
e
19
1
9
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
particular
p
a
r
t
i
c
u
l
a
r
characteristics
c
h
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
i
s
t
i
c
s
for
f
o
r
PVC
P
V
C
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
Designation
D
e
s
i
g
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
compound
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
(see
(
s
e
e
4.2
4
.
2
and
a
n
d
4.3)
4
.
3
)
Unit
U
n
i
t
ST
S
T
1
1
ST
S
T
2
2
Use
U
s
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
PVC
P
V
C
compound
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
Sheath
S
h
e
a
t
h
Loss
L
o
s
s
of
o
f
mass
m
a
s
s
in
i
n
an
a
n
air
a
i
r
oven
o
v
e
n
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-3-2,
6
0
8
1
1
-
3
-
2
,
Subclause
S
u
b
c
l
a
u
s
e
8.2)
8
.
2
)
Treatment:
T
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
:
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±2
±
2
°C)
°
C
)
–
–
duration
d
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
Maximum
M
a
x
i
m
u
m
loss
l
o
s
s
of
o
f
mass
m
a
s
s
mg/cm
m
g
/
c
m
2
2
–
–
1,5
1
,
5
Pressure
P
r
e
s
s
u
r
e
test
t
e
s
t
at
a
t
high
h
i
g
h
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-3-1,
6
0
8
1
1
-
3
-
1
,
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
8)
8
)
-
-
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±2
±
2
°C)
°
C
)
°C
°
C
80
8
0
90
9
0
Behaviour
B
e
h
a
v
i
o
u
r
at
a
t
low
l
o
w
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
a
a
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-1-4,
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
4
,
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
8)
8
)
Test
T
e
s
t
to
t
o
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
without
w
i
t
h
o
u
t
previous
p
r
e
v
i
o
u
s
ageing:
a
g
e
i
n
g
:
°C
°
C
h
h
–
–
–
–
100
1
0
0
168
1
6
8
–
–
cold
c
o
l
d
bending
b
e
n
d
i
n
g
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
<12,5
<
1
2
,
5
mm
m
m
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±2
±
2
°C)
°
C
)
°C
°
C
–15
–
1
5
–15
–
1
5
Cold
C
o
l
d
elongation
e
l
o
n
g
a
t
i
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
on
o
n
dumb-bells:
d
u
m
b
-
b
e
l
l
s
:
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±2
±
2
°C)
°
C
)
°C
°
C
–15
–
1
5
–15
–
1
5
Cold
C
o
l
d
impact
i
m
p
a
c
t
test:
t
e
s
t
:
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±2
±
2
°C)
°
C
)
°C
°
C
–15
–
1
5
–15
–
1
5
Heat
H
e
a
t
shock
s
h
o
c
k
test
t
e
s
t
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-3-1,
6
0
8
1
1
-
3
-
1
,
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
9)
9
)
Treatment:
T
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
:
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±3
±
3
°C)
°
C
)
–
–
duration
d
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
a
a
Due
D
u
e
to
t
o
climatic
c
l
i
m
a
t
i
c
conditions
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
national
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
standards
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
s
may
m
a
y
require
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
the
t
h
e
use
u
s
e
of
o
f
a
a
lower
l
o
w
e
r
temperature.
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
.
°C
°
C
h
h
150
1
5
0
1
1
150
1
5
0
1
1
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
89
8
9
–
–
Table
T
a
b
l
e
20
2
0
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
particular
p
a
r
t
i
c
u
l
a
r
characteristics
c
h
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
i
s
t
i
c
s
of
o
f
thermoplastic
t
h
e
r
m
o
p
l
a
s
t
i
c
PE
P
E
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
Designation
D
e
s
i
g
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
(see
(
s
e
e
4.3)
4
.
3
)
Unit
U
n
i
t
ST
S
T
3
3
ST
S
T
7
7
Density
D
e
n
s
i
t
y
a
a
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-1-3,
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
3
,
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
8)
8
)
Carbon
C
a
r
b
o
n
black
b
l
a
c
k
content
c
o
n
t
e
n
t
(for
(
f
o
r
black
b
l
a
c
k
oversheaths
o
v
e
r
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
only)
o
n
l
y
)
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-4-1,
6
0
8
1
1
-
4
-
1
,
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
11)
1
1
)
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
value
v
a
l
u
e
%
%
2,5
2
,
5
2,5
2
,
5
Tolerance
T
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
%
%
±0,5
±
0
,
5
±0,5
±
0
,
5
Shrinkage
S
h
r
i
n
k
a
g
e
test
t
e
s
t
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-1-3,
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
3
,
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
11)
1
1
)
Treatment:
T
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
:
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±2
±
2
°C)
°
C
)
–
–
heating,
h
e
a
t
i
n
g
,
duration
d
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
–
–
heating,
h
e
a
t
i
n
g
,
cycles
c
y
c
l
e
s
Maximum
M
a
x
i
m
u
m
shrinkage
s
h
r
i
n
k
a
g
e
%
%
3
3
3
3
Pressure
P
r
e
s
s
u
r
e
test
t
e
s
t
at
a
t
high
h
i
g
h
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-3-1,
6
0
8
1
1
-
3
-
1
,
Subclause
S
u
b
c
l
a
u
s
e
8.2)
8
.
2
)
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±2
±
2
°C)
°
C
)
°C
°
C
–
–
110
1
1
0
a
a
The
T
h
e
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
density
d
e
n
s
i
t
y
is
i
s
only
o
n
l
y
required
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
d
for
f
o
r
the
t
h
e
purpose
p
u
r
p
o
s
e
of
o
f
other
o
t
h
e
r
tests.
t
e
s
t
s
.
°C
°
C
h
h
80
8
0
5
5
5
5
80
8
0
5
5
5
5
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
91
9
1
–
–
Table
T
a
b
l
e
21
2
1
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
particular
p
a
r
t
i
c
u
l
a
r
characteristics
c
h
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
i
s
t
i
c
s
of
o
f
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
compound
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
Designation
D
e
s
i
g
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
compound
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
Unit
U
n
i
t
ST
S
T
8
8
Behaviour
B
e
h
a
v
i
o
u
r
at
a
t
low
l
o
w
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
a
a
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-1-4,
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
4
,
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
8)
8
)
Test
T
e
s
t
to
t
o
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
without
w
i
t
h
o
u
t
previous
p
r
e
v
i
o
u
s
ageing:
a
g
e
i
n
g
:
–
–
cold
c
o
l
d
bending
b
e
n
d
i
n
g
test
t
e
s
t
for
f
o
r
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
<12,5
<
1
2
,
5
mm
m
m
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±2
±
2
°C)
°
C
)
°C
°
C
-15
-
1
5
Cold
C
o
l
d
elongation
e
l
o
n
g
a
t
i
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
on
o
n
dumb-bells:
d
u
m
b
-
b
e
l
l
s
:
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±2
±
2
°C)
°
C
)
°C
°
C
-15
-
1
5
Cold
C
o
l
d
impact
i
m
p
a
c
t
test:
t
e
s
t
:
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±2
±
2
°C)
°
C
)
°C
°
C
-15
-
1
5
Pressure
P
r
e
s
s
u
r
e
test
t
e
s
t
at
a
t
high
h
i
g
h
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-3-1,
6
0
8
1
1
-
3
-
1
,
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
8)
8
)
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±2
±
2
°C)
°
C
)
°C
°
C
80
8
0
Water
W
a
t
e
r
absorption
a
b
s
o
r
p
t
i
o
n
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-1-3,
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
3
,
Subclause
S
u
b
c
l
a
u
s
e
9.2)
9
.
2
)
Gravimetric
G
r
a
v
i
m
e
t
r
i
c
method:
m
e
t
h
o
d
:
Treatment:
T
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
:
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±2
±
2
°C)
°
C
)
–
–
duration
d
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
Maximum
M
a
x
i
m
u
m
increase
i
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
of
o
f
mass
m
a
s
s
mg/cm
m
g
/
c
m
2
2
10
1
0
a
a
Due
D
u
e
to
t
o
climatic
c
l
i
m
a
t
i
c
conditions,
c
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
s
,
national
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
standards
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
s
may
m
a
y
require
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
the
t
h
e
use
u
s
e
of
o
f
a
a
lower
l
o
w
e
r
temperature.
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
.
°C
°
C
h
h
70
7
0
24
2
4
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
93
9
3
–
–
Table
T
a
b
l
e
22
2
2
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
particular
p
a
r
t
i
c
u
l
a
r
characteristics
c
h
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
i
s
t
i
c
s
of
o
f
elastomeric
e
l
a
s
t
o
m
e
r
i
c
sheathing
s
h
e
a
t
h
i
n
g
compound
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
Designation
D
e
s
i
g
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
compound
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
(see
(
s
e
e
4.3)
4
.
3
)
Unit
U
n
i
t
SE
S
E
1
1
Oil
O
i
l
immersion
i
m
m
e
r
s
i
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
followed
f
o
l
l
o
w
e
d
by
b
y
a
a
determination
d
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
properties
p
r
o
p
e
r
t
i
e
s
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-2-1,
6
0
8
1
1
-
2
-
1
,
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
10
1
0
and
a
n
d
IEC
I
E
C
60811-1-1,
6
0
8
1
1
-
1
-
1
,
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
9)
9
)
Treatment:
T
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
:
–
–
oil
o
i
l
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±2
±
2
°C)
°
C
)
–
–
duration
d
u
r
a
t
i
o
n
Maximum
M
a
x
i
m
u
m
variation
v
a
r
i
a
t
i
o
n
a
a
of:
o
f
:
-
tensile
t
e
n
s
i
l
e
strength
s
t
r
e
n
g
t
h
-
elongation-at-break
e
l
o
n
g
a
t
i
o
n
-
a
t
-
b
r
e
a
k
Hot
H
o
t
set
s
e
t
test
t
e
s
t
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60811-2-1,
6
0
8
1
1
-
2
-
1
,
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
9)
9
)
Treatment:
T
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
:
–
–
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
(tolerance
(
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
±3
±
3
°C)
°
C
)
–
–
time
t
i
m
e
under
u
n
d
e
r
load
l
o
a
d
–
–
mechanical
m
e
c
h
a
n
i
c
a
l
stress
s
t
r
e
s
s
°C
°
C
h
h
%
%
%
%
°C
°
C
min
m
i
n
N/cm
N
/
c
m
2
2
Maximum
M
a
x
i
m
u
m
elongation
e
l
o
n
g
a
t
i
o
n
under
u
n
d
e
r
load
l
o
a
d
%
%
175
1
7
5
Maximum
M
a
x
i
m
u
m
permanent
p
e
r
m
a
n
e
n
t
elongation
e
l
o
n
g
a
t
i
o
n
after
a
f
t
e
r
cooling
c
o
o
l
i
n
g
%
%
15
1
5
a
a
Variation:
V
a
r
i
a
t
i
o
n
:
difference
d
i
f
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
the
t
h
e
median
m
e
d
i
a
n
value
v
a
l
u
e
obtained
o
b
t
a
i
n
e
d
after
a
f
t
e
r
treatment
t
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
median
m
e
d
i
a
n
value
v
a
l
u
e
without
w
i
t
h
o
u
t
treatment,
t
r
e
a
t
m
e
n
t
,
expressed
e
x
p
r
e
s
s
e
d
as
a
s
a
a
percentage
p
e
r
c
e
n
t
a
g
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
latter.
l
a
t
t
e
r
.
100
1
0
0
24
2
4
±40
±
4
0
±40
±
4
0
200
2
0
0
15
1
5
20
2
0
Table
T
a
b
l
e
23
2
3
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
methods
m
e
t
h
o
d
s
and
a
n
d
requirements
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
for
f
o
r
halogen
h
a
l
o
g
e
n
free
f
r
e
e
compounds
c
o
m
p
o
u
n
d
s
Test
T
e
s
t
method
m
e
t
h
o
d
Unit
U
n
i
t
Requirement
R
e
q
u
i
r
e
m
e
n
t
Acid
A
c
i
d
gas
g
a
s
emission
e
m
i
s
s
i
o
n
test
t
e
s
t
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60754-1)
6
0
7
5
4
-
1
)
Bromine
B
r
o
m
i
n
e
and
a
n
d
chlorine
c
h
l
o
r
i
n
e
content
c
o
n
t
e
n
t
(expressed
(
e
x
p
r
e
s
s
e
d
as
a
s
HCl),
H
C
l
)
,
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
%
%
0,5
0
,
5
Fluorine
F
l
u
o
r
i
n
e
content
c
o
n
t
e
n
t
test
t
e
s
t
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60684-2)
6
0
6
8
4
-
2
)
Fluorine
F
l
u
o
r
i
n
e
content,
c
o
n
t
e
n
t
,
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
%
%
0,1
0
,
1
pH
p
H
and
a
n
d
conductivity
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
i
v
i
t
y
test
t
e
s
t
(IEC
(
I
E
C
60754-2)
6
0
7
5
4
-
2
)
pH,
p
H
,
minimum
m
i
n
i
m
u
m
Conductivity,
C
o
n
d
u
c
t
i
v
i
t
y
,
maximum
m
a
x
i
m
u
m
µS/mm
µ
S
/
m
m
4,3
4
,
3
10
1
0
NOTE
N
O
T
E
A
A
toxicity
t
o
x
i
c
i
t
y
test
t
e
s
t
is
i
s
under
u
n
d
e
r
consideration.
c
o
n
s
i
d
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
95
9
5
–
–
Annex
A
n
n
e
x
A
A
(normative)
(
n
o
r
m
a
t
i
v
e
)
Fictitious
F
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
calculation
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
method
m
e
t
h
o
d
for
f
o
r
determination
d
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
dimensions
d
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
s
of
o
f
protective
p
r
o
t
e
c
t
i
v
e
coverings
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
The
T
h
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
cable
c
a
b
l
e
coverings,
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
,
such
s
u
c
h
as
a
s
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
and
a
n
d
armour,
a
r
m
o
u
r
,
has
h
a
s
usually
u
s
u
a
l
l
y
been
b
e
e
n
related
r
e
l
a
t
e
d
to
t
o
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
cable
c
a
b
l
e
diameters
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
s
by
b
y
means
m
e
a
n
s
of
o
f
"step-tables".
"
s
t
e
p
-
t
a
b
l
e
s
"
.
This
T
h
i
s
sometimes
s
o
m
e
t
i
m
e
s
causes
c
a
u
s
e
s
problems.
p
r
o
b
l
e
m
s
.
The
T
h
e
calculated
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
d
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
diameters
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
s
are
a
r
e
not
n
o
t
necessarily
n
e
c
e
s
s
a
r
i
l
y
the
t
h
e
same
s
a
m
e
as
a
s
the
t
h
e
actual
a
c
t
u
a
l
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
achieved
a
c
h
i
e
v
e
d
in
i
n
production.
p
r
o
d
u
c
t
i
o
n
.
In
I
n
borderline
b
o
r
d
e
r
l
i
n
e
cases,
c
a
s
e
s
,
queries
q
u
e
r
i
e
s
can
c
a
n
arise
a
r
i
s
e
if
i
f
the
t
h
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
a
a
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
does
d
o
e
s
not
n
o
t
correspond
c
o
r
r
e
s
p
o
n
d
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
actual
a
c
t
u
a
l
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
because
b
e
c
a
u
s
e
the
t
h
e
calculated
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
d
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
is
i
s
slightly
s
l
i
g
h
t
l
y
different.
d
i
f
f
e
r
e
n
t
.
Variations
V
a
r
i
a
t
i
o
n
s
in
i
n
shaped
s
h
a
p
e
d
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
dimensions
d
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
s
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
manufacturers
m
a
n
u
f
a
c
t
u
r
e
r
s
and
a
n
d
different
d
i
f
f
e
r
e
n
t
methods
m
e
t
h
o
d
s
of
o
f
calculation
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
cause
c
a
u
s
e
differences
d
i
f
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
s
in
i
n
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
diameters
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
s
and
a
n
d
may
m
a
y
therefore
t
h
e
r
e
f
o
r
e
lead
l
e
a
d
to
t
o
variations
v
a
r
i
a
t
i
o
n
s
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
thicknesses
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
e
s
of
o
f
coverings
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
used
u
s
e
d
on
o
n
the
t
h
e
same
s
a
m
e
basic
b
a
s
i
c
design
d
e
s
i
g
n
of
o
f
cable.
c
a
b
l
e
.
To
T
o
avoid
a
v
o
i
d
these
t
h
e
s
e
difficulties,
d
i
f
f
i
c
u
l
t
i
e
s
,
the
t
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
calculation
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
method
m
e
t
h
o
d
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
used.
u
s
e
d
.
The
T
h
e
idea
i
d
e
a
is
i
s
to
t
o
ignore
i
g
n
o
r
e
the
t
h
e
shape
s
h
a
p
e
and
a
n
d
degree
d
e
g
r
e
e
of
o
f
compaction
c
o
m
p
a
c
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
conductors
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
and
a
n
d
to
t
o
calculate
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameters
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
s
from
f
r
o
m
formulae
f
o
r
m
u
l
a
e
based
b
a
s
e
d
on
o
n
the
t
h
e
cross-sectional
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
a
l
area
a
r
e
a
of
o
f
conductors,
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
,
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
and
a
n
d
number
n
u
m
b
e
r
of
o
f
cores.
c
o
r
e
s
.
Thicknesses
T
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
e
s
of
o
f
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
and
a
n
d
other
o
t
h
e
r
coverings
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
are
a
r
e
then
t
h
e
n
related
r
e
l
a
t
e
d
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameters
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
s
by
b
y
formulae
f
o
r
m
u
l
a
e
or
o
r
by
b
y
tables.
t
a
b
l
e
s
.
The
T
h
e
method
m
e
t
h
o
d
of
o
f
calculating
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameters
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
s
is
i
s
precisely
p
r
e
c
i
s
e
l
y
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
and
a
n
d
there
t
h
e
r
e
is
i
s
no
n
o
ambiguity
a
m
b
i
g
u
i
t
y
about
a
b
o
u
t
the
t
h
e
thicknesses
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
e
s
of
o
f
coverings
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
to
t
o
be
b
e
used,
u
s
e
d
,
which
w
h
i
c
h
are
a
r
e
independent
i
n
d
e
p
e
n
d
e
n
t
of
o
f
slight
s
l
i
g
h
t
differences
d
i
f
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
s
in
i
n
manufacturing
m
a
n
u
f
a
c
t
u
r
i
n
g
practices.
p
r
a
c
t
i
c
e
s
.
This
T
h
i
s
standardizes
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
i
z
e
s
cable
c
a
b
l
e
designs,
d
e
s
i
g
n
s
,
thicknesses
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
e
s
being
b
e
i
n
g
pre-calculated
p
r
e
-
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
d
and
a
n
d
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
for
f
o
r
each
e
a
c
h
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
cross-section.
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
.
The
T
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
calculation
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
is
i
s
used
u
s
e
d
only
o
n
l
y
to
t
o
determine
d
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
e
dimensions
d
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
s
of
o
f
sheaths
s
h
e
a
t
h
s
and
a
n
d
cable
c
a
b
l
e
coverings.
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
.
It
I
t
is
i
s
not
n
o
t
a
a
replacement
r
e
p
l
a
c
e
m
e
n
t
for
f
o
r
the
t
h
e
calculation
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
actual
a
c
t
u
a
l
diameters
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
s
required
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
d
for
f
o
r
practical
p
r
a
c
t
i
c
a
l
purposes,
p
u
r
p
o
s
e
s
,
which
w
h
i
c
h
should
s
h
o
u
l
d
be
b
e
calculated
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
d
separately.
s
e
p
a
r
a
t
e
l
y
.
A.1
A
.
1
General
G
e
n
e
r
a
l
The
T
h
e
following
f
o
l
l
o
w
i
n
g
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
method
m
e
t
h
o
d
of
o
f
calculating
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
thicknesses
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
e
s
of
o
f
various
v
a
r
i
o
u
s
coverings
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
in
i
n
a
a
cable
c
a
b
l
e
has
h
a
s
been
b
e
e
n
adopted
a
d
o
p
t
e
d
to
t
o
ensure
e
n
s
u
r
e
that
t
h
a
t
any
a
n
y
differences
d
i
f
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
s
which
w
h
i
c
h
can
c
a
n
arise
a
r
i
s
e
in
i
n
independent
i
n
d
e
p
e
n
d
e
n
t
calculations,
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
,
for
f
o
r
example
e
x
a
m
p
l
e
due
d
u
e
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
assumption
a
s
s
u
m
p
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
dimensions
d
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
s
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
unavoidable
u
n
a
v
o
i
d
a
b
l
e
differences
d
i
f
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
s
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
and
a
n
d
actually
a
c
t
u
a
l
l
y
achieved
a
c
h
i
e
v
e
d
diameters,
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
s
,
are
a
r
e
eliminated.
e
l
i
m
i
n
a
t
e
d
.
All
A
l
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
and
a
n
d
diameters
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
rounded
r
o
u
n
d
e
d
according
a
c
c
o
r
d
i
n
g
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
rules
r
u
l
e
s
in
i
n
Annex
A
n
n
e
x
B
B
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
first
f
i
r
s
t
decimal
d
e
c
i
m
a
l
figure.
f
i
g
u
r
e
.
Holding
H
o
l
d
i
n
g
strips,
s
t
r
i
p
s
,
for
f
o
r
example
e
x
a
m
p
l
e
counter
c
o
u
n
t
e
r
helix
h
e
l
i
x
over
o
v
e
r
armour,
a
r
m
o
u
r
,
if
i
f
not
n
o
t
thicker
t
h
i
c
k
e
r
than
t
h
a
n
0,3
0
,
3
mm,
m
m
,
are
a
r
e
neglected
n
e
g
l
e
c
t
e
d
in
i
n
this
t
h
i
s
calculation
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
method.
m
e
t
h
o
d
.
A.2
A
.
2
Method
M
e
t
h
o
d
A.2.1
A
.
2
.
1
Conductors
C
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
The
T
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
(d
(
d
L
L
)
)
of
o
f
a
a
conductor,
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
,
irrespective
i
r
r
e
s
p
e
c
t
i
v
e
of
o
f
shape
s
h
a
p
e
and
a
n
d
compactness,
c
o
m
p
a
c
t
n
e
s
s
,
is
i
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
for
f
o
r
each
e
a
c
h
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
cross-section
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
A.1.
A
.
1
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
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0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
97
9
7
–
–
Table
T
a
b
l
e
A.1
A
.
1
–
–
Fictitious
F
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
of
o
f
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
cross-
c
r
o
s
s
-
section
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
mm
m
m
2
2
d
d
L
L
mm
m
m
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
cross-section
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
mm
m
m
2
2
d
d
L
L
mm
m
m
1,5
1
,
5
1,4
1
,
4
95
9
5
11,0
1
1
,
0
2,5
2
,
5
1,8
1
,
8
120
1
2
0
12,4
1
2
,
4
4
4
2,3
2
,
3
150
1
5
0
13,8
1
3
,
8
6
6
2,8
2
,
8
185
1
8
5
15,3
1
5
,
3
10
1
0
3,6
3
,
6
240
2
4
0
17,5
1
7
,
5
16
1
6
4,5
4
,
5
300
3
0
0
19,5
1
9
,
5
25
2
5
5,6
5
,
6
400
4
0
0
22,6
2
2
,
6
35
3
5
6,7
6
,
7
500
5
0
0
25,2
2
5
,
2
50
5
0
8,0
8
,
0
630
6
3
0
28,3
2
8
,
3
70
7
0
9,4
9
,
4
800
8
0
0
31,9
3
1
,
9
1
1
000
0
0
0
35,7
3
5
,
7
A.2.2
A
.
2
.
2
Cores
C
o
r
e
s
The
T
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
D
D
c
c
of
o
f
any
a
n
y
core
c
o
r
e
is
i
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
by:
b
y
:
D
D
c
c
=
=
d
d
L
L
+
+
2
2
t
t
i
i
where
w
h
e
r
e
t
t
i
i
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
insulation,
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
,
in
i
n
millimetres
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
(see
(
s
e
e
Tables
T
a
b
l
e
s
5
5
to
t
o
7).
7
)
.
If
I
f
a
a
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
screen
s
c
r
e
e
n
or
o
r
a
a
concentric
c
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
is
i
s
applied,
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
,
a
a
further
f
u
r
t
h
e
r
addition
a
d
d
i
t
i
o
n
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
A.2.5.
A
.
2
.
5
.
A.2.3
A
.
2
.
3
Diameter
D
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
over
o
v
e
r
laid-up
l
a
i
d
-
u
p
cores
c
o
r
e
s
The
T
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
over
o
v
e
r
laid-up
l
a
i
d
-
u
p
cores
c
o
r
e
s
(D
(
D
f
f
)
)
is
i
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
by:
b
y
:
-
for
f
o
r
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
having
h
a
v
i
n
g
all
a
l
l
conductors
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
same
s
a
m
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
cross-sectional
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
a
l
area:
a
r
e
a
:
D
D
f
f
=
=
kD
k
D
c
c
where
w
h
e
r
e
the
t
h
e
assembly
a
s
s
e
m
b
l
y
coefficient
c
o
e
f
f
i
c
i
e
n
t
k
k
is
i
s
as
a
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
A.2.
A
.
2
.
-
for
f
o
r
four-core
f
o
u
r
-
c
o
r
e
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
one
o
n
e
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
with
w
i
t
h
reduced
r
e
d
u
c
e
d
cross-section:
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
:
Df
D
f
2,42
2
,
4
2
(3
(
3
Dc1
D
c
1
+
+
Dc2
D
c
2
)
)
=
=
4
4
where
w
h
e
r
e
D
D
c1
c
1
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
insulated
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
e
d
phase
p
h
a
s
e
conductor,
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
,
including
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
layer,
l
a
y
e
r
,
if
i
f
any,
a
n
y
,
in
i
n
millimetres;
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
;
D
D
c2
c
2
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
with
w
i
t
h
reduced
r
e
d
u
c
e
d
cross-section
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
including
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
or
o
r
covering,
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
,
if
i
f
any,
a
n
y
,
in
i
n
millimetres.
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
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©
IEC:2004
I
E
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–
99
9
9
–
–
Table
T
a
b
l
e
A.2
A
.
2
–
–
Assembly
A
s
s
e
m
b
l
y
coefficient
c
o
e
f
f
i
c
i
e
n
t
k
k
for
f
o
r
laid-up
l
a
i
d
-
u
p
cores
c
o
r
e
s
Number
N
u
m
b
e
r
of
o
f
cores
c
o
r
e
s
Assembly
A
s
s
e
m
b
l
y
coefficient
c
o
e
f
f
i
c
i
e
n
t
k
k
Number
N
u
m
b
e
r
of
o
f
cores
c
o
r
e
s
Assembly
A
s
s
e
m
b
l
y
coefficient
c
o
e
f
f
i
c
i
e
n
t
k
k
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
7
7
a
a
8
8
8
8
a
a
9
9
9
9
a
a
10
1
0
10
1
0
a
a
11
1
1
12
1
2
12
1
2
a
a
13
1
3
14
1
4
15
1
5
16
1
6
17
1
7
18
1
8
18*
1
8
*
19
1
9
20
2
0
21
2
1
22
2
2
23
2
3
2,00
2
,
0
0
2,16
2
,
1
6
2,42
2
,
4
2
2,70
2
,
7
0
3,00
3
,
0
0
3,00
3
,
0
0
3,35
3
,
3
5
3,45
3
,
4
5
3,66
3
,
6
6
3,80
3
,
8
0
4,00
4
,
0
0
4,00
4
,
0
0
4,40
4
,
4
0
4,00
4
,
0
0
4,16
4
,
1
6
5,00
5
,
0
0
4,41
4
,
4
1
4,41
4
,
4
1
4,70
4
,
7
0
4,70
4
,
7
0
5,00
5
,
0
0
5,00
5
,
0
0
7,00
7
,
0
0
5,00
5
,
0
0
5,33
5
,
3
3
5,33
5
,
3
3
5,67
5
,
6
7
5,67
5
,
6
7
24
2
4
25
2
5
26
2
6
27
2
7
28
2
8
29
2
9
30
3
0
31
3
1
32
3
2
33
3
3
34
3
4
35
3
5
36
3
6
37
3
7
38
3
8
39
3
9
40
4
0
41
4
1
42
4
2
43
4
3
44
4
4
45
4
5
46
4
6
47
4
7
48
4
8
52
5
2
61
6
1
6,00
6
,
0
0
6,00
6
,
0
0
6,00
6
,
0
0
6,15
6
,
1
5
6,41
6
,
4
1
6,41
6
,
4
1
6,41
6
,
4
1
6,70
6
,
7
0
6,70
6
,
7
0
6,70
6
,
7
0
7,00
7
,
0
0
7,00
7
,
0
0
7,00
7
,
0
0
7,00
7
,
0
0
7,33
7
,
3
3
7,33
7
,
3
3
7,33
7
,
3
3
7,67
7
,
6
7
7,67
7
,
6
7
7,67
7
,
6
7
8,00
8
,
0
0
8,00
8
,
0
0
8,00
8
,
0
0
8,00
8
,
0
0
8,15
8
,
1
5
8,41
8
,
4
1
9,00
9
,
0
0
a
a
Cores
C
o
r
e
s
assembled
a
s
s
e
m
b
l
e
d
in
i
n
one
o
n
e
layer.
l
a
y
e
r
.
A.2.4
A
.
2
.
4
Inner
I
n
n
e
r
coverings
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
The
T
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
over
o
v
e
r
the
t
h
e
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
(D
(
D
B
B
)
)
is
i
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
by:
b
y
:
D
D
B
B
=
=
D
D
f
f
+
+
2
2
t
t
B
B
where
w
h
e
r
e
t
t
B
B
=
=
0,4
0
,
4
mm
m
m
for
f
o
r
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameters
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
s
over
o
v
e
r
laid-up
l
a
i
d
-
u
p
cores
c
o
r
e
s
(D
(
D
f
f
)
)
up
u
p
to
t
o
and
a
n
d
including
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
40
4
0
mm;
m
m
;
t
t
B
B
=
=
0,6
0
,
6
mm
m
m
for
f
o
r
D
D
f
f
exceeding
e
x
c
e
e
d
i
n
g
40
4
0
mm.
m
m
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
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©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
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2
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–
–
101
1
0
1
–
–
These
T
h
e
s
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
for
f
o
r
t
t
B
B
apply
a
p
p
l
y
to
t
o
-
multicore
m
u
l
t
i
c
o
r
e
cables:
c
a
b
l
e
s
:
–
–
whether
w
h
e
t
h
e
r
an
a
n
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
is
i
s
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
or
o
r
not;
n
o
t
;
–
–
whether
w
h
e
t
h
e
r
the
t
h
e
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
is
i
s
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
or
o
r
lapped;
l
a
p
p
e
d
;
unless
u
n
l
e
s
s
a
a
separation
s
e
p
a
r
a
t
i
o
n
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
complying
c
o
m
p
l
y
i
n
g
with
w
i
t
h
12.3.3
1
2
.
3
.
3
is
i
s
used
u
s
e
d
in
i
n
place
p
l
a
c
e
of
o
f
or
o
r
in
i
n
addition
a
d
d
i
t
i
o
n
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering,
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
,
when
w
h
e
n
A.2.7
A
.
2
.
7
applies
a
p
p
l
i
e
s
instead;
i
n
s
t
e
a
d
;
-
single-core
s
i
n
g
l
e
-
c
o
r
e
cables:
c
a
b
l
e
s
:
when
w
h
e
n
an
a
n
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
is
i
s
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
whether
w
h
e
t
h
e
r
it
i
t
is
i
s
extruded
e
x
t
r
u
d
e
d
or
o
r
lapped.
l
a
p
p
e
d
.
A.2.5
A
.
2
.
5
Concentric
C
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
conductors
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
and
a
n
d
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
screens
s
c
r
e
e
n
s
The
T
h
e
increase
i
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
in
i
n
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
due
d
u
e
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
concentric
c
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
or
o
r
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
screen
s
c
r
e
e
n
is
i
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
Table
T
a
b
l
e
A.3.
A
.
3
.
Table
T
a
b
l
e
A.3
A
.
3
–
–
Increase
I
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
of
o
f
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
for
f
o
r
concentric
c
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
conductors
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
s
and
a
n
d
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
screens
s
c
r
e
e
n
s
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
cross-section
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
Increase
I
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
Nominal
N
o
m
i
n
a
l
cross-section
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
Increase
I
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
of
o
f
concentric
c
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
in
i
n
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
of
o
f
concentric
c
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
in
i
n
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
or
o
r
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
screen
s
c
r
e
e
n
or
o
r
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
screen
s
c
r
e
e
n
mm
m
m
2
2
mm
m
m
mm
m
m
2
2
mm
m
m
1,5
1
,
5
0,5
0
,
5
50
5
0
1,7
1
,
7
2,5
2
,
5
0,5
0
,
5
70
7
0
2,0
2
,
0
4
4
0,5
0
,
5
95
9
5
2,4
2
,
4
6
6
0,6
0
,
6
120
1
2
0
2,7
2
,
7
10
1
0
0,8
0
,
8
150
1
5
0
3,0
3
,
0
16
1
6
1,1
1
,
1
185
1
8
5
4,0
4
,
0
25
2
5
1,2
1
,
2
240
2
4
0
5,0
5
,
0
35
3
5
1,4
1
,
4
300
3
0
0
6,0
6
,
0
If
I
f
the
t
h
e
cross-section
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
concentric
c
o
n
c
e
n
t
r
i
c
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
or
o
r
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
screen
s
c
r
e
e
n
lies
l
i
e
s
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
two
t
w
o
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
table
t
a
b
l
e
above,
a
b
o
v
e
,
then
t
h
e
n
the
t
h
e
increase
i
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
in
i
n
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
is
i
s
that
t
h
a
t
given
g
i
v
e
n
for
f
o
r
the
t
h
e
larger
l
a
r
g
e
r
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
two
t
w
o
cross-sections.
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
s
.
If
I
f
a
a
metallic
m
e
t
a
l
l
i
c
screen
s
c
r
e
e
n
is
i
s
applied,
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
,
the
t
h
e
cross-sectional
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
a
l
area
a
r
e
a
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
screen
s
c
r
e
e
n
to
t
o
be
b
e
used
u
s
e
d
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
table
t
a
b
l
e
above
a
b
o
v
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
calculated
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
d
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
following
f
o
l
l
o
w
i
n
g
manner:
m
a
n
n
e
r
:
-
tape
t
a
p
e
screen:
s
c
r
e
e
n
:
cross-sectional
c
r
o
s
s
-
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
a
l
area
a
r
e
a
=
=
n
n
t
t
×
×
t
t
t
t
×
×
w
w
t
t
where
w
h
e
r
e
n
n
t
t
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
number
n
u
m
b
e
r
of
o
f
tapes;
t
a
p
e
s
;
t
t
t
t
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
an
a
n
individual
i
n
d
i
v
i
d
u
a
l
tape,
t
a
p
e
,
in
i
n
millimetres;
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
;
w
w
t
t
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
width
w
i
d
t
h
of
o
f
an
a
n
individual
i
n
d
i
v
i
d
u
a
l
tape,
t
a
p
e
,
in
i
n
millimetres.
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
.
Where
W
h
e
r
e
the
t
h
e
total
t
o
t
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
screen
s
c
r
e
e
n
is
i
s
less
l
e
s
s
than
t
h
a
n
0,15
0
,
1
5
mm
m
m
then
t
h
e
n
the
t
h
e
increase
i
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
in
i
n
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
zero:
z
e
r
o
:
–
–
for
f
o
r
a
a
lapped
l
a
p
p
e
d
tape
t
a
p
e
screen
s
c
r
e
e
n
made
m
a
d
e
of
o
f
either
e
i
t
h
e
r
two
t
w
o
tapes
t
a
p
e
s
or
o
r
one
o
n
e
tape
t
a
p
e
with
w
i
t
h
overlap,
o
v
e
r
l
a
p
,
the
t
h
e
total
t
o
t
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
is
i
s
twice
t
w
i
c
e
the
t
h
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
one
o
n
e
tape;
t
a
p
e
;
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
103
1
0
3
–
–
–
–
for
f
o
r
a
a
longitudinally
l
o
n
g
i
t
u
d
i
n
a
l
l
y
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
tape
t
a
p
e
screen:
s
c
r
e
e
n
:
-
if
i
f
the
t
h
e
overlap
o
v
e
r
l
a
p
is
i
s
below
b
e
l
o
w
30
3
0
%,
%
,
the
t
h
e
total
t
o
t
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
tape;
t
a
p
e
;
-
if
i
f
the
t
h
e
overlap
o
v
e
r
l
a
p
is
i
s
greater
g
r
e
a
t
e
r
than
t
h
a
n
or
o
r
equal
e
q
u
a
l
to
t
o
30
3
0
%,
%
,
the
t
h
e
total
t
o
t
a
l
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
is
i
s
twice
t
w
i
c
e
the
t
h
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
tape;
t
a
p
e
;
b)
b
)
wire
w
i
r
e
screen
s
c
r
e
e
n
(with
(
w
i
t
h
a
a
counter
c
o
u
n
t
e
r
helix,
h
e
l
i
x
,
if
i
f
any):
a
n
y
)
:
cross-
c
r
o
s
s
-
sectional
s
e
c
t
i
o
n
a
l
area
a
r
e
a
=
=
n
n
w
w
×
×
d
d
w
w
2
2
×
×
π
π
+
+
n
n
4
4
h
h
×
×
t
t
h
h
×
×
w
w
h
h
where
w
h
e
r
e
n
n
w
w
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
number
n
u
m
b
e
r
of
o
f
wires;
w
i
r
e
s
;
d
d
w
w
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
of
o
f
an
a
n
individual
i
n
d
i
v
i
d
u
a
l
wire,
w
i
r
e
,
in
i
n
millimetres;
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
;
n
n
h
h
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
number
n
u
m
b
e
r
of
o
f
counter
c
o
u
n
t
e
r
helix;
h
e
l
i
x
;
t
t
h
h
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
counter
c
o
u
n
t
e
r
helix,
h
e
l
i
x
,
in
i
n
millimetres,
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
,
if
i
f
greater
g
r
e
a
t
e
r
than
t
h
a
n
0,3
0
,
3
mm;
m
m
;
w
w
h
h
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
width
w
i
d
t
h
of
o
f
counter
c
o
u
n
t
e
r
helix,
h
e
l
i
x
,
in
i
n
millimetres.
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
.
A.2.6
A
.
2
.
6
Lead
L
e
a
d
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
The
T
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
over
o
v
e
r
the
t
h
e
lead
l
e
a
d
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
(D
(
D
pb
p
b
)
)
is
i
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
by:
b
y
:
D
D
pb
p
b
=
=
D
D
g
g
+
+
2
2
t
t
pb
p
b
where
w
h
e
r
e
D
D
g
g
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
under
u
n
d
e
r
the
t
h
e
lead
l
e
a
d
sheath,
s
h
e
a
t
h
,
in
i
n
millimetres;
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
;
t
t
pb
p
b
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
calculated
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
d
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
11,
1
1
,
in
i
n
millimetres.
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
.
A.2.7
A
.
2
.
7
Separation
S
e
p
a
r
a
t
i
o
n
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
The
T
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
over
o
v
e
r
the
t
h
e
separation
s
e
p
a
r
a
t
i
o
n
sheath
s
h
e
a
t
h
(D
(
D
s
s
)
)
is
i
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
by:
b
y
:
D
D
s
s
=
=
D
D
u
u
+
+
2
2
t
t
s
s
where
w
h
e
r
e
D
D
u
u
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
under
u
n
d
e
r
the
t
h
e
separation
s
e
p
a
r
a
t
i
o
n
sheath,
s
h
e
a
t
h
,
in
i
n
millimetres;
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
;
t
t
s
s
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
calculated
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
d
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
12.3.3,
1
2
.
3
.
3
,
in
i
n
millimetres.
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
.
A.2.8
A
.
2
.
8
Lapped
L
a
p
p
e
d
bedding
b
e
d
d
i
n
g
The
T
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
over
o
v
e
r
the
t
h
e
lapped
l
a
p
p
e
d
bedding
b
e
d
d
i
n
g
(D
(
D
lb
l
b
)
)
is
i
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
by:
b
y
:
D
D
lb
l
b
=
=
D
D
ulb
u
l
b
+
+
2
2
t
t
lb
l
b
where
w
h
e
r
e
D
D
ulb
u
l
b
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
under
u
n
d
e
r
the
t
h
e
lapped
l
a
p
p
e
d
bedding,
b
e
d
d
i
n
g
,
in
i
n
millimetres;
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
;
t
t
lb
l
b
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
lapped
l
a
p
p
e
d
bedding,
b
e
d
d
i
n
g
,
i.e.
i
.
e
.
1,5
1
,
5
mm
m
m
according
a
c
c
o
r
d
i
n
g
to
t
o
12.3.4.
1
2
.
3
.
4
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
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0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
105
1
0
5
–
–
A.2.9
A
.
2
.
9
Additional
A
d
d
i
t
i
o
n
a
l
bedding
b
e
d
d
i
n
g
for
f
o
r
tape-armoured
t
a
p
e
-
a
r
m
o
u
r
e
d
cables
c
a
b
l
e
s
(provided
(
p
r
o
v
i
d
e
d
over
o
v
e
r
the
t
h
e
inner
i
n
n
e
r
covering)
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
)
Table
T
a
b
l
e
A.4
A
.
4
–
–
Increase
I
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
of
o
f
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
for
f
o
r
additional
a
d
d
i
t
i
o
n
a
l
bedding
b
e
d
d
i
n
g
Fictitious
F
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
under
u
n
d
e
r
the
t
h
e
additional
a
d
d
i
t
i
o
n
a
l
bedding
b
e
d
d
i
n
g
Increase
I
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
in
i
n
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
for
f
o
r
additional
a
d
d
i
t
i
o
n
a
l
bedding
b
e
d
d
i
n
g
Above
A
b
o
v
e
mm
m
m
–
–
29
2
9
Up
U
p
to
t
o
and
a
n
d
including
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g
mm
m
m
29
2
9
–
–
mm
m
m
1,0
1
,
0
1,6
1
,
6
A.2.10
A
.
2
.
1
0
Armour
A
r
m
o
u
r
The
T
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
over
o
v
e
r
the
t
h
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
(D
(
D
x
x
)
)
is
i
s
given
g
i
v
e
n
for
f
o
r
-
flat
f
l
a
t
or
o
r
round
r
o
u
n
d
wire
w
i
r
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
by:
b
y
:
D
D
x
x
=
=
D
D
A
A
+
+
2
2
t
t
A
A
+
+
2
2
t
t
w
w
where
w
h
e
r
e
D
D
A
A
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
under
u
n
d
e
r
the
t
h
e
armour,
a
r
m
o
u
r
,
in
i
n
millimetres;
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
;
t
t
A
A
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
or
o
r
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
wire,
w
i
r
e
,
in
i
n
millimetres;
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
;
t
t
w
w
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
counter
c
o
u
n
t
e
r
helix,
h
e
l
i
x
,
if
i
f
any,
a
n
y
,
in
i
n
millimetres,
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
,
if
i
f
greater
g
r
e
a
t
e
r
than
t
h
a
n
0,3
0
,
3
mm.
m
m
.
-
double
d
o
u
b
l
e
tape
t
a
p
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
by:
b
y
:
D
D
x
x
=
=
D
D
A
A
+
+
4
4
t
t
A
A
where
w
h
e
r
e
D
D
A
A
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
under
u
n
d
e
r
the
t
h
e
armour,
a
r
m
o
u
r
,
in
i
n
millimetres;
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
;
t
t
A
A
is
i
s
the
t
h
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
armour
a
r
m
o
u
r
tape,
t
a
p
e
,
in
i
n
millimetres.
m
i
l
l
i
m
e
t
r
e
s
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
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5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
107
1
0
7
–
–
Annex
A
n
n
e
x
B
B
(normative)
(
n
o
r
m
a
t
i
v
e
)
Rounding
R
o
u
n
d
i
n
g
of
o
f
numbers
n
u
m
b
e
r
s
B.1
B
.
1
Rounding
R
o
u
n
d
i
n
g
of
o
f
numbers
n
u
m
b
e
r
s
for
f
o
r
the
t
h
e
purpose
p
u
r
p
o
s
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
calculation
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
method
m
e
t
h
o
d
The
T
h
e
following
f
o
l
l
o
w
i
n
g
rules
r
u
l
e
s
apply
a
p
p
l
y
when
w
h
e
n
rounding
r
o
u
n
d
i
n
g
numbers
n
u
m
b
e
r
s
in
i
n
calculating
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameters
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
s
and
a
n
d
determining
d
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
i
n
g
dimensions
d
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
s
of
o
f
component
c
o
m
p
o
n
e
n
t
layers
l
a
y
e
r
s
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
Annex
A
n
n
e
x
A.
A
.
When
W
h
e
n
the
t
h
e
calculated
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
d
value
v
a
l
u
e
at
a
t
any
a
n
y
stage
s
t
a
g
e
has
h
a
s
more
m
o
r
e
than
t
h
a
n
one
o
n
e
decimal
d
e
c
i
m
a
l
place,
p
l
a
c
e
,
the
t
h
e
value
v
a
l
u
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
rounded
r
o
u
n
d
e
d
to
t
o
one
o
n
e
decimal
d
e
c
i
m
a
l
place,
p
l
a
c
e
,
i.e.
i
.
e
.
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
nearest
n
e
a
r
e
s
t
0,1
0
,
1
mm.
m
m
.
The
T
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
at
a
t
each
e
a
c
h
stage
s
t
a
g
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
rounded
r
o
u
n
d
e
d
to
t
o
0,1
0
,
1
mm
m
m
and,
a
n
d
,
when
w
h
e
n
used
u
s
e
d
to
t
o
determine
d
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
e
the
t
h
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
or
o
r
dimension
d
i
m
e
n
s
i
o
n
of
o
f
an
a
n
overlying
o
v
e
r
l
y
i
n
g
layer,
l
a
y
e
r
,
it
i
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
rounded
r
o
u
n
d
e
d
before
b
e
f
o
r
e
being
b
e
i
n
g
used
u
s
e
d
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
appropriate
a
p
p
r
o
p
r
i
a
t
e
formula
f
o
r
m
u
l
a
or
o
r
table.
t
a
b
l
e
.
The
T
h
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
calculated
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
e
d
from
f
r
o
m
the
t
h
e
rounded
r
o
u
n
d
e
d
value
v
a
l
u
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
fictitious
f
i
c
t
i
t
i
o
u
s
diameter
d
i
a
m
e
t
e
r
shall
s
h
a
l
l
in
i
n
turn
t
u
r
n
be
b
e
rounded
r
o
u
n
d
e
d
to
t
o
0,1
0
,
1
mm
m
m
as
a
s
required
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
d
in
i
n
Annex
A
n
n
e
x
A.
A
.
To
T
o
illustrate
i
l
l
u
s
t
r
a
t
e
these
t
h
e
s
e
rules,
r
u
l
e
s
,
the
t
h
e
following
f
o
l
l
o
w
i
n
g
practical
p
r
a
c
t
i
c
a
l
examples
e
x
a
m
p
l
e
s
are
a
r
e
given:
g
i
v
e
n
:
-
when
w
h
e
n
the
t
h
e
figure
f
i
g
u
r
e
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
second
s
e
c
o
n
d
decimal
d
e
c
i
m
a
l
place
p
l
a
c
e
before
b
e
f
o
r
e
rounding
r
o
u
n
d
i
n
g
is
i
s
0,
0
,
1,
1
,
2,
2
,
3
3
or
o
r
4,
4
,
then
t
h
e
n
the
t
h
e
figure
f
i
g
u
r
e
retained
r
e
t
a
i
n
e
d
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
first
f
i
r
s
t
decimal
d
e
c
i
m
a
l
place
p
l
a
c
e
remains
r
e
m
a
i
n
s
unchanged
u
n
c
h
a
n
g
e
d
(rounding
(
r
o
u
n
d
i
n
g
down).
d
o
w
n
)
.
Examples:
E
x
a
m
p
l
e
s
:
2,12
2
,
1
2
≈
≈
2,1
2
,
1
2,449
2
,
4
4
9
≈
≈
2,4
2
,
4
25,0478
2
5
,
0
4
7
8
≈
≈
25,0
2
5
,
0
-
when
w
h
e
n
the
t
h
e
figure
f
i
g
u
r
e
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
second
s
e
c
o
n
d
decimal
d
e
c
i
m
a
l
place
p
l
a
c
e
before
b
e
f
o
r
e
rounding
r
o
u
n
d
i
n
g
is
i
s
9,
9
,
8,
8
,
7,
7
,
6
6
or
o
r
5,
5
,
then
t
h
e
n
the
t
h
e
figure
f
i
g
u
r
e
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
first
f
i
r
s
t
decimal
d
e
c
i
m
a
l
place
p
l
a
c
e
is
i
s
increased
i
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
d
by
b
y
one
o
n
e
(rounding
(
r
o
u
n
d
i
n
g
up).
u
p
)
.
Examples:
E
x
a
m
p
l
e
s
:
2,17
2
,
1
7
≈
≈
2,2
2
,
2
2,453
2
,
4
5
3
≈
≈
2,5
2
,
5
30,050
3
0
,
0
5
0
≈
≈
30,1
3
0
,
1
B.2
B
.
2
Rounding
R
o
u
n
d
i
n
g
of
o
f
numbers
n
u
m
b
e
r
s
for
f
o
r
other
o
t
h
e
r
purposes
p
u
r
p
o
s
e
s
For
F
o
r
purposes
p
u
r
p
o
s
e
s
other
o
t
h
e
r
than
t
h
a
n
those
t
h
o
s
e
considered
c
o
n
s
i
d
e
r
e
d
under
u
n
d
e
r
Clause
C
l
a
u
s
e
B.1,
B
.
1
,
it
i
t
may
m
a
y
be
b
e
required
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
d
that
t
h
a
t
values
v
a
l
u
e
s
are
a
r
e
rounded
r
o
u
n
d
e
d
to
t
o
more
m
o
r
e
than
t
h
a
n
one
o
n
e
decimal
d
e
c
i
m
a
l
place.
p
l
a
c
e
.
This
T
h
i
s
may
m
a
y
occur,
o
c
c
u
r
,
for
f
o
r
instance,
i
n
s
t
a
n
c
e
,
in
i
n
calculating
c
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
average
a
v
e
r
a
g
e
value
v
a
l
u
e
of
o
f
several
s
e
v
e
r
a
l
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
results,
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
,
or
o
r
the
t
h
e
minimum
m
i
n
i
m
u
m
value
v
a
l
u
e
by
b
y
applying
a
p
p
l
y
i
n
g
a
a
percentage
p
e
r
c
e
n
t
a
g
e
tolerance
t
o
l
e
r
a
n
c
e
to
t
o
a
a
given
g
i
v
e
n
nominal
n
o
m
i
n
a
l
value.
v
a
l
u
e
.
In
I
n
these
t
h
e
s
e
cases,
c
a
s
e
s
,
rounding
r
o
u
n
d
i
n
g
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
number
n
u
m
b
e
r
of
o
f
decimal
d
e
c
i
m
a
l
places
p
l
a
c
e
s
specified
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
e
d
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
relevant
r
e
l
e
v
a
n
t
clauses.
c
l
a
u
s
e
s
.
The
T
h
e
method
m
e
t
h
o
d
of
o
f
rounding
r
o
u
n
d
i
n
g
shall
s
h
a
l
l
then
t
h
e
n
be
b
e
as
a
s
follows:
f
o
l
l
o
w
s
:
-
if
i
f
the
t
h
e
last
l
a
s
t
figure
f
i
g
u
r
e
to
t
o
be
b
e
retained
r
e
t
a
i
n
e
d
is
i
s
followed,
f
o
l
l
o
w
e
d
,
before
b
e
f
o
r
e
rounding,
r
o
u
n
d
i
n
g
,
by
b
y
0,
0
,
1,
1
,
2,
2
,
3
3
or
o
r
4,
4
,
it
i
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
remain
r
e
m
a
i
n
unchanged
u
n
c
h
a
n
g
e
d
(rounding
(
r
o
u
n
d
i
n
g
down);
d
o
w
n
)
;
-
if
i
f
the
t
h
e
last
l
a
s
t
figure
f
i
g
u
r
e
to
t
o
be
b
e
retained
r
e
t
a
i
n
e
d
is
i
s
followed,
f
o
l
l
o
w
e
d
,
before
b
e
f
o
r
e
rounding,
r
o
u
n
d
i
n
g
,
by
b
y
9,
9
,
8,
8
,
7,
7
,
6
6
or
o
r
5,
5
,
it
i
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
increased
i
n
c
r
e
a
s
e
d
by
b
y
one
o
n
e
(rounding
(
r
o
u
n
d
i
n
g
up).
u
p
)
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
109
1
0
9
–
–
Examples:
E
x
a
m
p
l
e
s
:
2,449
2
,
4
4
9
≈
≈
2,45
2
,
4
5
rounded
r
o
u
n
d
e
d
to
t
o
two
t
w
o
decimal
d
e
c
i
m
a
l
places
p
l
a
c
e
s
2,449
2
,
4
4
9
≈
≈
2,4
2
,
4
rounded
r
o
u
n
d
e
d
to
t
o
one
o
n
e
decimal
d
e
c
i
m
a
l
place
p
l
a
c
e
25,0478
2
5
,
0
4
7
8
≈
≈
25,048
2
5
,
0
4
8
rounded
r
o
u
n
d
e
d
to
t
o
three
t
h
r
e
e
decimal
d
e
c
i
m
a
l
places
p
l
a
c
e
s
25,0478
2
5
,
0
4
7
8
≈
≈
25,05
2
5
,
0
5
rounded
r
o
u
n
d
e
d
to
t
o
two
t
w
o
decimal
d
e
c
i
m
a
l
places
p
l
a
c
e
s
25,0478
2
5
,
0
4
7
8
≈
≈
25,0
2
5
,
0
rounded
r
o
u
n
d
e
d
to
t
o
one
o
n
e
decimal
d
e
c
i
m
a
l
place
p
l
a
c
e
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
111
1
1
1
–
–
Annex
A
n
n
e
x
C
C
(normative)
(
n
o
r
m
a
t
i
v
e
)
Determination
D
e
t
e
r
m
i
n
a
t
i
o
n
of
o
f
hardness
h
a
r
d
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
HEPR
H
E
P
R
insulations
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
s
C.1
C
.
1
Test
T
e
s
t
piece
p
i
e
c
e
The
T
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
piece
p
i
e
c
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
a
a
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
of
o
f
completed
c
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
d
cable
c
a
b
l
e
with
w
i
t
h
all
a
l
l
the
t
h
e
coverings,
c
o
v
e
r
i
n
g
s
,
external
e
x
t
e
r
n
a
l
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
HEPR
H
E
P
R
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
to
t
o
be
b
e
measured,
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
d
,
carefully
c
a
r
e
f
u
l
l
y
removed.
r
e
m
o
v
e
d
.
Alternatively,
A
l
t
e
r
n
a
t
i
v
e
l
y
,
a
a
sample
s
a
m
p
l
e
of
o
f
insulated
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
e
d
core
c
o
r
e
may
m
a
y
be
b
e
used.
u
s
e
d
.
C.2
C
.
2
Test
T
e
s
t
procedure
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
Tests
T
e
s
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
ISO
I
S
O
48
4
8
with
w
i
t
h
exceptions
e
x
c
e
p
t
i
o
n
s
as
a
s
indicated
i
n
d
i
c
a
t
e
d
below.
b
e
l
o
w
.
C.2.1
C
.
2
.
1
Surfaces
S
u
r
f
a
c
e
s
of
o
f
large
l
a
r
g
e
radius
r
a
d
i
u
s
of
o
f
curvature
c
u
r
v
a
t
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
instrument,
i
n
s
t
r
u
m
e
n
t
,
in
i
n
accordance
a
c
c
o
r
d
a
n
c
e
with
w
i
t
h
ISO
I
S
O
48,
4
8
,
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
constructed
c
o
n
s
t
r
u
c
t
e
d
so
s
o
as
a
s
to
t
o
rest
r
e
s
t
firmly
f
i
r
m
l
y
on
o
n
the
t
h
e
HEPR
H
E
P
R
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
and
a
n
d
permit
p
e
r
m
i
t
the
t
h
e
presser
p
r
e
s
s
e
r
foot
f
o
o
t
and
a
n
d
indentor
i
n
d
e
n
t
o
r
to
t
o
make
m
a
k
e
vertical
v
e
r
t
i
c
a
l
contact
c
o
n
t
a
c
t
with
w
i
t
h
this
t
h
i
s
surface.
s
u
r
f
a
c
e
.
This
T
h
i
s
is
i
s
done
d
o
n
e
in
i
n
one
o
n
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
following
f
o
l
l
o
w
i
n
g
ways:
w
a
y
s
:
-
the
t
h
e
instrument
i
n
s
t
r
u
m
e
n
t
is
i
s
fitted
f
i
t
t
e
d
with
w
i
t
h
feet
f
e
e
t
moveable
m
o
v
e
a
b
l
e
in
i
n
universal
u
n
i
v
e
r
s
a
l
joints
j
o
i
n
t
s
so
s
o
that
t
h
a
t
they
t
h
e
y
adjust
a
d
j
u
s
t
themselves
t
h
e
m
s
e
l
v
e
s
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
curved
c
u
r
v
e
d
surface;
s
u
r
f
a
c
e
;
-
the
t
h
e
base
b
a
s
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
instrument
i
n
s
t
r
u
m
e
n
t
is
i
s
fitted
f
i
t
t
e
d
with
w
i
t
h
two
t
w
o
parallel
p
a
r
a
l
l
e
l
rods
r
o
d
s
A
A
and
a
n
d
A',
A
'
,
their
t
h
e
i
r
distance
d
i
s
t
a
n
c
e
apart
a
p
a
r
t
depending
d
e
p
e
n
d
i
n
g
on
o
n
the
t
h
e
curvature
c
u
r
v
a
t
u
r
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
surface
s
u
r
f
a
c
e
(see
(
s
e
e
Figure
F
i
g
u
r
e
C.1).
C
.
1
)
.
These
T
h
e
s
e
methods
m
e
t
h
o
d
s
may
m
a
y
be
b
e
used
u
s
e
d
on
o
n
surfaces
s
u
r
f
a
c
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
radius
r
a
d
i
u
s
of
o
f
curvature
c
u
r
v
a
t
u
r
e
down
d
o
w
n
to
t
o
20
2
0
mm.
m
m
.
When
W
h
e
n
the
t
h
e
thickness
t
h
i
c
k
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
HEPR
H
E
P
R
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
tested
t
e
s
t
e
d
is
i
s
less
l
e
s
s
than
t
h
a
n
4
4
mm,
m
m
,
an
a
n
instrument
i
n
s
t
r
u
m
e
n
t
as
a
s
described
d
e
s
c
r
i
b
e
d
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
method
m
e
t
h
o
d
used
u
s
e
d
in
i
n
ISO
I
S
O
48
4
8
for
f
o
r
thin
t
h
i
n
and
a
n
d
small
s
m
a
l
l
test
t
e
s
t
pieces
p
i
e
c
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
used.
u
s
e
d
.
C.2.2
C
.
2
.
2
Surfaces
S
u
r
f
a
c
e
s
of
o
f
small
s
m
a
l
l
radius
r
a
d
i
u
s
of
o
f
curvature
c
u
r
v
a
t
u
r
e
On
O
n
surfaces
s
u
r
f
a
c
e
s
with
w
i
t
h
too
t
o
o
small
s
m
a
l
l
a
a
radius
r
a
d
i
u
s
of
o
f
curvature
c
u
r
v
a
t
u
r
e
for
f
o
r
the
t
h
e
procedures
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
s
described
d
e
s
c
r
i
b
e
d
in
i
n
C.2.1,
C
.
2
.
1
,
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
piece
p
i
e
c
e
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
supported
s
u
p
p
o
r
t
e
d
on
o
n
the
t
h
e
same
s
a
m
e
rigid
r
i
g
i
d
base
b
a
s
e
as
a
s
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
instrument,
i
n
s
t
r
u
m
e
n
t
,
in
i
n
such
s
u
c
h
a
a
way
w
a
y
as
a
s
to
t
o
minimize
m
i
n
i
m
i
z
e
bodily
b
o
d
i
l
y
movement
m
o
v
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
HEPR
H
E
P
R
insulation
i
n
s
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
when
w
h
e
n
the
t
h
e
indenting
i
n
d
e
n
t
i
n
g
force
f
o
r
c
e
increment
i
n
c
r
e
m
e
n
t
is
i
s
applied
a
p
p
l
i
e
d
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
indentor
i
n
d
e
n
t
o
r
and
a
n
d
so
s
o
that
t
h
a
t
the
t
h
e
indentor
i
n
d
e
n
t
o
r
is
i
s
vertically
v
e
r
t
i
c
a
l
l
y
above
a
b
o
v
e
the
t
h
e
axis
a
x
i
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
piece.
p
i
e
c
e
.
Suitable
S
u
i
t
a
b
l
e
procedures
p
r
o
c
e
d
u
r
e
s
are
a
r
e
as
a
s
follows:
f
o
l
l
o
w
s
:
-
rest
r
e
s
t
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
piece
p
i
e
c
e
in
i
n
a
a
grove
g
r
o
v
e
or
o
r
trough
t
r
o
u
g
h
in
i
n
a
a
metal
m
e
t
a
l
jig
j
i
g
(see
(
s
e
e
Figure
F
i
g
u
r
e
C.2a);
C
.
2
a
)
;
-
rest
r
e
s
t
the
t
h
e
ends
e
n
d
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
conductor
c
o
n
d
u
c
t
o
r
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
piece
p
i
e
c
e
in
i
n
V-blocks
V
-
b
l
o
c
k
s
(see
(
s
e
e
Figure
F
i
g
u
r
e
C.2b).
C
.
2
b
)
.
The
T
h
e
smallest
s
m
a
l
l
e
s
t
radius
r
a
d
i
u
s
of
o
f
curvature
c
u
r
v
a
t
u
r
e
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
surface
s
u
r
f
a
c
e
to
t
o
be
b
e
measured
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
d
by
b
y
these
t
h
e
s
e
methods
m
e
t
h
o
d
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
at
a
t
least
l
e
a
s
t
4
4
mm.
m
m
.
For
F
o
r
smaller
s
m
a
l
l
e
r
radii,
r
a
d
i
i
,
an
a
n
instrument
i
n
s
t
r
u
m
e
n
t
as
a
s
described
d
e
s
c
r
i
b
e
d
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
method
m
e
t
h
o
d
used
u
s
e
d
in
i
n
ISO
I
S
O
48
4
8
for
f
o
r
thin
t
h
i
n
and
a
n
d
small
s
m
a
l
l
test
t
e
s
t
pieces
p
i
e
c
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
used.
u
s
e
d
.
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
113
1
1
3
–
–
C.2.3
C
.
2
.
3
Conditioning
C
o
n
d
i
t
i
o
n
i
n
g
and
a
n
d
test
t
e
s
t
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
The
T
h
e
minimum
m
i
n
i
m
u
m
time
t
i
m
e
between
b
e
t
w
e
e
n
manufacture,
m
a
n
u
f
a
c
t
u
r
e
,
i.e.
i
.
e
.
vulcanization,
v
u
l
c
a
n
i
z
a
t
i
o
n
,
and
a
n
d
testing
t
e
s
t
i
n
g
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
16
1
6
h.
h
.
The
T
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
carried
c
a
r
r
i
e
d
out
o
u
t
at
a
t
a
a
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
of
o
f
(20
(
2
0
±
±
2)
2
)
°C
°
C
and
a
n
d
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
pieces
p
i
e
c
e
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
maintained
m
a
i
n
t
a
i
n
e
d
at
a
t
this
t
h
i
s
temperature
t
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
e
for
f
o
r
at
a
t
least
l
e
a
s
t
3
3
h
h
immediately
i
m
m
e
d
i
a
t
e
l
y
before
b
e
f
o
r
e
testing.
t
e
s
t
i
n
g
.
C.2.4
C
.
2
.
4
Number
N
u
m
b
e
r
of
o
f
measurements
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
s
One
O
n
e
measurement
m
e
a
s
u
r
e
m
e
n
t
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
made
m
a
d
e
at
a
t
each
e
a
c
h
of
o
f
three
t
h
r
e
e
or
o
r
five
f
i
v
e
different
d
i
f
f
e
r
e
n
t
points
p
o
i
n
t
s
distributed
d
i
s
t
r
i
b
u
t
e
d
around
a
r
o
u
n
d
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
piece.
p
i
e
c
e
.
The
T
h
e
median
m
e
d
i
a
n
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
results
r
e
s
u
l
t
s
shall
s
h
a
l
l
be
b
e
taken
t
a
k
e
n
as
a
s
the
t
h
e
hardness
h
a
r
d
n
e
s
s
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
test
t
e
s
t
piece,
p
i
e
c
e
,
expressed
e
x
p
r
e
s
s
e
d
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
nearest
n
e
a
r
e
s
t
whole
w
h
o
l
e
number
n
u
m
b
e
r
in
i
n
international
i
n
t
e
r
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
rubber
r
u
b
b
e
r
hardness
h
a
r
d
n
e
s
s
degrees
d
e
g
r
e
e
s
(IRHD).
(
I
R
H
D
)
.
Figure
F
i
g
u
r
e
C.1
C
.
1
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
on
o
n
surfaces
s
u
r
f
a
c
e
s
of
o
f
large
l
a
r
g
e
radius
r
a
d
i
u
s
of
o
f
curvature
c
u
r
v
a
t
u
r
e
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
60502-1
6
0
5
0
2
-
1
©
©
IEC:2004
I
E
C
:
2
0
0
4
–
–
115
1
1
5
–
–
Figure
F
i
g
u
r
e
C.2a
C
.
2
a
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
piece
p
i
e
c
e
groove
g
r
o
o
v
e
Figure
F
i
g
u
r
e
C.2b
C
.
2
b
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
piece
p
i
e
c
e
in
i
n
V-blocks
V
-
b
l
o
c
k
s
Figure
F
i
g
u
r
e
C.2
C
.
2
–
–
Test
T
e
s
t
on
o
n
surfaces
s
u
r
f
a
c
e
s
of
o
f
small
s
m
a
l
l
radius
r
a
d
i
u
s
of
o
f
curvature
c
u
r
v
a
t
u
r
e
___________
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
Standards
S
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
s
Survey
S
u
r
v
e
y
The
T
h
e
IEC
I
E
C
would
w
o
u
l
d
like
l
i
k
e
to
t
o
offer
o
f
f
e
r
you
y
o
u
the
t
h
e
best
b
e
s
t
quality
q
u
a
l
i
t
y
standards
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
s
possible.
p
o
s
s
i
b
l
e
.
To
T
o
make
m
a
k
e
sure
s
u
r
e
that
t
h
a
t
we
w
e
continue
c
o
n
t
i
n
u
e
to
t
o
meet
m
e
e
t
your
y
o
u
r
needs,
n
e
e
d
s
,
your
y
o
u
r
feedback
f
e
e
d
b
a
c
k
is
i
s
essential.
e
s
s
e
n
t
i
a
l
.
Would
W
o
u
l
d
you
y
o
u
please
p
l
e
a
s
e
take
t
a
k
e
a
a
minute
m
i
n
u
t
e
to
t
o
answer
a
n
s
w
e
r
the
t
h
e
questions
q
u
e
s
t
i
o
n
s
overleaf
o
v
e
r
l
e
a
f
and
a
n
d
fax
f
a
x
them
t
h
e
m
to
t
o
us
u
s
at
a
t
+41
+
4
1
22
2
2
919
9
1
9
03
0
3
00
0
0
or
o
r
mail
m
a
i
l
them
t
h
e
m
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
address
a
d
d
r
e
s
s
below.
b
e
l
o
w
.
Thank
T
h
a
n
k
you!
y
o
u
!
Customer
C
u
s
t
o
m
e
r
Service
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
Centre
C
e
n
t
r
e
(CSC)
(
C
S
C
)
International
I
n
t
e
r
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
Electrotechnical
E
l
e
c
t
r
o
t
e
c
h
n
i
c
a
l
Commission
C
o
m
m
i
s
s
i
o
n
3,
3
,
rue
r
u
e
de
d
e
Varembé
V
a
r
e
m
b
é
1211
1
2
1
1
Genève
G
e
n
è
v
e
20
2
0
Switzerland
S
w
i
t
z
e
r
l
a
n
d
or
o
r
Fax
F
a
x
to:
t
o
:
IEC/CSC
I
E
C
/
C
S
C
at
a
t
+41
+
4
1
22
2
2
919
9
1
9
03
0
3
00
0
0
Thank
T
h
a
n
k
you
y
o
u
for
f
o
r
your
y
o
u
r
contribution
c
o
n
t
r
i
b
u
t
i
o
n
to
t
o
the
t
h
e
standards-making
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
s
-
m
a
k
i
n
g
process.
p
r
o
c
e
s
s
.
Nicht
N
i
c
h
t
frankieren
f
r
a
n
k
i
e
r
e
n
Ne
N
e
pas
p
a
s
affranchir
a
f
f
r
a
n
c
h
i
r
A
A
Prioritaire
P
r
i
o
r
i
t
a
i
r
e
Non
N
o
n
affrancare
a
f
f
r
a
n
c
a
r
e
No
N
o
stamp
s
t
a
m
p
required
r
e
q
u
i
r
e
d
RÉPONSE
R
É
P
O
N
S
E
PAYÉE
P
A
Y
É
E
SUISSE
S
U
I
S
S
E
Customer
C
u
s
t
o
m
e
r
Service
S
e
r
v
i
c
e
Centre
C
e
n
t
r
e
(CSC)
(
C
S
C
)
International
I
n
t
e
r
n
a
t
i
o
n
a
l
Electrotechnical
E
l
e
c
t
r
o
t
e
c
h
n
i
c
a
l
Commission
C
o
m
m
i
s
s
i
o
n
3,
3
,
rue
r
u
e
de
d
e
Varembé
V
a
r
e
m
b
é
1211
1
2
1
1
GENEVA
G
E
N
E
V
A
20
2
0
Switzerland
S
w
i
t
z
e
r
l
a
n
d
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
Q1
Q
1
Please
P
l
e
a
s
e
report
r
e
p
o
r
t
on
o
n
ONE
O
N
E
STANDARD
S
T
A
N
D
A
R
D
and
a
n
d
ONE
O
N
E
STANDARD
S
T
A
N
D
A
R
D
ONLY.
O
N
L
Y
.
Enter
E
n
t
e
r
the
t
h
e
exact
e
x
a
c
t
number
n
u
m
b
e
r
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
standard:
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
:
(e.g.
(
e
.
g
.
60601-1-1)
6
0
6
0
1
-
1
-
1
)
.............................................................
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Q2
Q
2
Please
P
l
e
a
s
e
tell
t
e
l
l
us
u
s
in
i
n
what
w
h
a
t
capacity(ies)
c
a
p
a
c
i
t
y
(
i
e
s
)
you
y
o
u
bought
b
o
u
g
h
t
the
t
h
e
standard
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
(tick
(
t
i
c
k
all
a
l
l
that
t
h
a
t
apply).
a
p
p
l
y
)
.
I
I
am
a
m
the/a:
t
h
e
/
a
:
purchasing
p
u
r
c
h
a
s
i
n
g
agent
a
g
e
n
t
R
R
librarian
l
i
b
r
a
r
i
a
n
R
R
researcher
r
e
s
e
a
r
c
h
e
r
R
R
design
d
e
s
i
g
n
engineer
e
n
g
i
n
e
e
r
R
R
safety
s
a
f
e
t
y
engineer
e
n
g
i
n
e
e
r
R
R
testing
t
e
s
t
i
n
g
engineer
e
n
g
i
n
e
e
r
R
R
marketing
m
a
r
k
e
t
i
n
g
specialist
s
p
e
c
i
a
l
i
s
t
R
R
other.....................................................
o
t
h
e
r
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Q3
Q
3
I
I
work
w
o
r
k
for/in/as
f
o
r
/
i
n
/
a
s
a:
a
:
(tick
(
t
i
c
k
all
a
l
l
that
t
h
a
t
apply)
a
p
p
l
y
)
manufacturing
m
a
n
u
f
a
c
t
u
r
i
n
g
R
R
consultant
c
o
n
s
u
l
t
a
n
t
R
R
government
g
o
v
e
r
n
m
e
n
t
R
R
test/certification
t
e
s
t
/
c
e
r
t
i
f
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
facility
f
a
c
i
l
i
t
y
R
R
public
p
u
b
l
i
c
utility
u
t
i
l
i
t
y
R
R
education
e
d
u
c
a
t
i
o
n
R
R
military
m
i
l
i
t
a
r
y
R
R
other.....................................................
o
t
h
e
r
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Q4
Q
4
This
T
h
i
s
standard
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
will
w
i
l
l
be
b
e
used
u
s
e
d
for:
f
o
r
:
(tick
(
t
i
c
k
all
a
l
l
that
t
h
a
t
apply)
a
p
p
l
y
)
general
g
e
n
e
r
a
l
reference
r
e
f
e
r
e
n
c
e
R
R
product
p
r
o
d
u
c
t
research
r
e
s
e
a
r
c
h
R
R
product
p
r
o
d
u
c
t
design/development
d
e
s
i
g
n
/
d
e
v
e
l
o
p
m
e
n
t
R
R
specifications
s
p
e
c
i
f
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
s
R
R
tenders
t
e
n
d
e
r
s
R
R
quality
q
u
a
l
i
t
y
assessment
a
s
s
e
s
s
m
e
n
t
R
R
certification
c
e
r
t
i
f
i
c
a
t
i
o
n
R
R
technical
t
e
c
h
n
i
c
a
l
documentation
d
o
c
u
m
e
n
t
a
t
i
o
n
R
R
thesis
t
h
e
s
i
s
R
R
manufacturing
m
a
n
u
f
a
c
t
u
r
i
n
g
R
R
other.....................................................
o
t
h
e
r
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Q5
Q
5
This
T
h
i
s
standard
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
meets
m
e
e
t
s
my
m
y
needs:
n
e
e
d
s
:
(tick
(
t
i
c
k
one)
o
n
e
)
not
n
o
t
at
a
t
all
a
l
l
R
R
nearly
n
e
a
r
l
y
R
R
fairly
f
a
i
r
l
y
well
w
e
l
l
R
R
exactly
e
x
a
c
t
l
y
R
R
Q6
Q
6
If
I
f
you
y
o
u
ticked
t
i
c
k
e
d
NOT
N
O
T
AT
A
T
ALL
A
L
L
in
i
n
Question
Q
u
e
s
t
i
o
n
5
5
the
t
h
e
reason
r
e
a
s
o
n
is:
i
s
:
(tick
(
t
i
c
k
all
a
l
l
that
t
h
a
t
apply)
a
p
p
l
y
)
standard
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
is
i
s
out
o
u
t
of
o
f
date
d
a
t
e
R
R
standard
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
is
i
s
incomplete
i
n
c
o
m
p
l
e
t
e
R
R
standard
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
is
i
s
too
t
o
o
academic
a
c
a
d
e
m
i
c
R
R
standard
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
is
i
s
too
t
o
o
superficial
s
u
p
e
r
f
i
c
i
a
l
R
R
title
t
i
t
l
e
is
i
s
misleading
m
i
s
l
e
a
d
i
n
g
R
R
I
I
made
m
a
d
e
the
t
h
e
wrong
w
r
o
n
g
choice
c
h
o
i
c
e
R
R
other
o
t
h
e
r
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Q7
Q
7
Please
P
l
e
a
s
e
assess
a
s
s
e
s
s
the
t
h
e
standard
s
t
a
n
d
a
r
d
in
i
n
the
t
h
e
following
f
o
l
l
o
w
i
n
g
categories,
c
a
t
e
g
o
r
i
e
s
,
using
u
s
i
n
g
the
t
h
e
numbers:
n
u
m
b
e
r
s
:
-
unacceptable,
u
n
a
c
c
e
p
t
a
b
l
e
,
-
below
b
e
l
o
w
average,
a
v
e
r
a
g
e
,
-
average,
a
v
e
r
a
g
e
,
-
above
a
b
o
v
e
average,
a
v
e
r
a
g
e
,
-
exceptional,
e
x
c
e
p
t
i
o
n
a
l
,
-
not
n
o
t
applicable
a
p
p
l
i
c
a
b
l
e
timeliness
t
i
m
e
l
i
n
e
s
s
.............................................
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.
quality
q
u
a
l
i
t
y
of
o
f
writing....................................
w
r
i
t
i
n
g
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.
technical
t
e
c
h
n
i
c
a
l
contents.................................
c
o
n
t
e
n
t
s
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.
logic
l
o
g
i
c
of
o
f
arrangement
a
r
r
a
n
g
e
m
e
n
t
of
o
f
contents
c
o
n
t
e
n
t
s
..........
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
tables,
t
a
b
l
e
s
,
charts,
c
h
a
r
t
s
,
graphs,
g
r
a
p
h
s
,
figures...............
f
i
g
u
r
e
s
.
.
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.
.
.
other
o
t
h
e
r
....................................................
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.
Q8
Q
8
I
I
read/use
r
e
a
d
/
u
s
e
the:
t
h
e
:
(tick
(
t
i
c
k
one)
o
n
e
)
French
F
r
e
n
c
h
text
t
e
x
t
only
o
n
l
y
R
R
English
E
n
g
l
i
s
h
text
t
e
x
t
only
o
n
l
y
R
R
both
b
o
t
h
English
E
n
g
l
i
s
h
and
a
n
d
French
F
r
e
n
c
h
texts
t
e
x
t
s
R
R
Q9
Q
9
Please
P
l
e
a
s
e
share
s
h
a
r
e
any
a
n
y
comment
c
o
m
m
e
n
t
on
o
n
any
a
n
y
aspect
a
s
p
e
c
t
of
o
f
the
t
h
e
IEC
I
E
C
that
t
h
a
t
you
y
o
u
would
w
o
u
l
d
like
l
i
k
e
us
u
s
to
t
o
know:
k
n
o
w
:
............................................................
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granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
granularity=word tetml={elements={line} glyphdetails={all}} contentanalysis={punctuationbreaks=false dehyphenate=false shadowdetect=false} layoutanalysis={tabledetect=0 layoutdetect=3} structureanalysis={list=true}
ISBN
I
S
B
N
2-8318-7459-9
2
-
8
3
1
8
-
7
4
5
9
-
9
-:HSMINB=]\YZ^X:
-
:
H
S
M
I
N
B
=
]
\
Y
Z
^
X
:
ICS
I
C
S
29.060.20
2
9
.
0
6
0
.
2
0
Typeset
T
y
p
e
s
e
t
and
a
n
d
printed
p
r
i
n
t
e
d
by
b
y
the
t
h
e
IEC
I
E
C
Central
C
e
n
t
r
a
l
Office
O
f
f
i
c
e
GENEVA,
G
E
N
E
V
A
,
SWITZERLAND
S
W
I
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E
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